Versus Theoretical(与理论)研究综述
Versus Theoretical 与理论 - Lastly, estimated impact velocities were observed to be as much as 13% lower versus theoretical (p < 0. [1] A perspective on large marine ecosystems food chain dynamics on the northeast continental shelf of the United States - the shelf-edge exchange programme warm-temperate food chains of the southeast shelf ecosystem coastal-shelf food chains of the eastern Bering Sea spatial/temporal scales of secondary production in the California current the status of main species of fish in the variable ecosystems of the Barents Sea global epidemic of noxious phytoplankton blooms and food chain consequences biomass, yield models and food chain theory on the causes for variability of fish populations - the linkage between large and small scales empirical versus theoretical - a critical review of fisheries yield models for large marine ecosystems Part contents. [2] The correlation plots for the experimental versus theoretical values establish correlation coefficient of close to 1, hence optimal agreement in the experimental and the theoretical data. [3] Velocity profiles have been validated versus theoretical fully developed flow, and radiation fields versus both ray tracing and experimental actinometrical measurements. [4] Comparing observed versus theoretically expected evolutionary responses is important for our understanding of the evolutionary process, and for assessing how species may cope with anthropogenic change. [5] This article argues that the issue at the core of the methodological debate is not the American versus the British school, but rather theoretical monism versus theoretical pluralism. [6] Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO)-based methods (LASSO-penalized logistic regression, adaptive LASSO, and regularized LASSO for selection + ridge regression) were evaluated using power, the false positive rate (FPR), false discovery rate (FDR), and by estimated versus theoretical parameter comparisons. [7] Recommendation: Further research should include all university students in practical versus theoretical faculties to identify how the knowledge and information gaps. [8] The article contains a discussion of some lingering disappointments, including lack of incorporation of the ideas within other theories of motivation and a failure by critics to distinguish a naive theory at the empirical versus theoretical level. [9] The importance of experimental versus theoretical reasoning, the need for a control group, a statistical approach to interpreting trial results, appreciation of uncertainty in medical practice, and the difference between human and animal trials all can be traced back to the rich medieval Islamic medical literature. [10] This account explores the potential to exploit the unique properties of NBs for improving water treatment by answering key questions and proposing research opportunities regarding (1) observational versus theoretical existence of NBs, (2) ability of NBs to improve gas transfer into water or influence gas trapped on particle surfaces, (3) ability to produce quasi-stable reactive oxygen species (ROS) on the surface of NBs to oxidize pollutants and pathogens in water, (4) ability to improve particle aggregation through intraparticle NB bridging, and (5) ability to mitigate fouling on surfaces. [11]最后，观察到估计的冲击速度比理论值低 13%（p < 0. [1] 美国东北大陆架大型海洋生态系统食物链动态透视——陆架边缘交换计划东南大陆架生态系统暖温带食物链白令海东部沿海-大陆架食物链时空尺度加利福尼亚的二级生产 目前巴伦支海多变生态系统中主要鱼类的状况 全球有害浮游植物水华流行和食物链后果 生物量、产量模型和食物链理论 关于鱼类种群变异的原因 - 联系大尺度和小尺度之间的经验与理论——对大型海洋生态系统渔业产量模型的批判性审查 部分内容。 [2] 实验值与理论值的相关图建立了接近 1 的相关系数，因此实验和理论数据的最佳一致性。 [3] 速度剖面已与理论充分发展的流动相比较，辐射场与射线追踪和实验光度测量相比较已得到验证。 [4] 比较观察到的与理论上预期的进化反应对于我们理解进化过程以及评估物种如何应对人为变化非常重要。 [5] 本文认为，方法论辩论的核心问题不是美国学派与英国学派，而是理论一元论与理论多元论。 [6] 使用功率、假阳性率 (FPR)、错误发现率 (FDR) 评估基于最小绝对收缩和选择算子 (LASSO) 的方法（LASSO 惩罚逻辑回归、自适应 LASSO 和正则化 LASSO 选择 + 岭回归） ，并通过估计与理论参数比较。 [7] 建议：进一步的研究应包括所有大学生的实践与理论学院，以确定知识和信息差距如何。 [8] 这篇文章讨论了一些挥之不去的失望，包括缺乏将这些想法纳入其他动机理论以及批评者未能在经验和理论层面区分幼稚理论。 [9] 实验与理论推理的重要性、对对照组的需要、解释试验结果的统计方法、对医学实践中不确定性的认识以及人类和动物试验之间的差异，都可以追溯到丰富的中世纪伊斯兰医学文献. [10] 本报告通过回答关键问题并提出关于 (1) NB 的观测与理论存在的研究机会，(2) NB 改善气体转移到水中或影响气体的能力，探索了利用 NB 的独特特性来改善水处理的潜力(3) 在 NB 表面产生准稳定的活性氧 (ROS) 以氧化水中的污染物和病原体的能力，(4) 通过粒子内 NB 桥接改善粒子聚集的能力，以及 (5)减轻表面结垢的能力。 [11]
Empirical Versus Theoretical 经验与理论
A perspective on large marine ecosystems food chain dynamics on the northeast continental shelf of the United States - the shelf-edge exchange programme warm-temperate food chains of the southeast shelf ecosystem coastal-shelf food chains of the eastern Bering Sea spatial/temporal scales of secondary production in the California current the status of main species of fish in the variable ecosystems of the Barents Sea global epidemic of noxious phytoplankton blooms and food chain consequences biomass, yield models and food chain theory on the causes for variability of fish populations - the linkage between large and small scales empirical versus theoretical - a critical review of fisheries yield models for large marine ecosystems Part contents. [1] The article contains a discussion of some lingering disappointments, including lack of incorporation of the ideas within other theories of motivation and a failure by critics to distinguish a naive theory at the empirical versus theoretical level. [2]美国东北大陆架大型海洋生态系统食物链动态透视——陆架边缘交换计划东南大陆架生态系统暖温带食物链白令海东部沿海-大陆架食物链时空尺度加利福尼亚的二级生产 目前巴伦支海多变生态系统中主要鱼类的状况 全球有害浮游植物水华流行和食物链后果 生物量、产量模型和食物链理论 关于鱼类种群变异的原因 - 联系大尺度和小尺度之间的经验与理论——对大型海洋生态系统渔业产量模型的批判性审查 部分内容。 [1] 这篇文章讨论了一些挥之不去的失望，包括缺乏将这些想法纳入其他动机理论以及批评者未能在经验和理论层面区分幼稚理论。 [2]
Experimental Versus Theoretical 实验与理论
The correlation plots for the experimental versus theoretical values establish correlation coefficient of close to 1, hence optimal agreement in the experimental and the theoretical data. [1] The importance of experimental versus theoretical reasoning, the need for a control group, a statistical approach to interpreting trial results, appreciation of uncertainty in medical practice, and the difference between human and animal trials all can be traced back to the rich medieval Islamic medical literature. [2]实验值与理论值的相关图建立了接近 1 的相关系数，因此实验和理论数据的最佳一致性。 [1] 实验与理论推理的重要性、对对照组的需要、解释试验结果的统计方法、对医学实践中不确定性的认识以及人类和动物试验之间的差异，都可以追溯到丰富的中世纪伊斯兰医学文献. [2]