Urban Level(城市层面)研究综述
Urban Level 城市层面 - This thesis will argue that creating an engaging and fulfilling environment architecturally and on an urban level, is highly dependent on the successful threshold conditions in various degrees of complexity. [1] Meanwhile, spatial, and financial challenges could be majorly resolved using a multi-scalar approach to manage newly embedded urban-greening policies at the urban level. [2] Drawing on research from several fields, I describe four mechanisms that might drive the relationship between immigrant diversity and productivity at the urban level. [3] 5-related health risk studies at an urban level in China. [4] The objective of this paper consists in the analysis and interpretation of selected qualitative aspects of location conditions at the urban level that create spatially rather differentiated milieu for investors. [5] The climax of this movement was the referendum of 2011, when 27 millions of Italian citizens voted against the privatization of waste, water, and transport management at an urban level. [6] Despite the wide diversity of circular economy strategies identified at the urban level, few studies substantiate their level and sector of application in terms of environmental impacts and/or effects on natural resource consumption. [7] In order to achieve this purpose, information will be used at the urban level for the twenty-one main cities in Colombia from the Great Integrated Household Survey 2010 (GISH), by the National Administrative Department of Statistics (DANE) and the Colombian Longitudinal Survey of the University of the Andes 2013 (CLS). [8] Among renewable energy sources, the electrical generation at urban level from micro-wind turbines has not yet disclosed its potential. [9] 9% at the urban level, respectively. [10] With this study, it has been revealed that “approach to building” (urban level), “circulation within building” (building level), and “reaching services in spaces” (space level) criteria, which are the primary approach criteria of universal design, coincide with the approach introduced in transforming the "user system" into a "building system". [11] This paper contributes to the literature by formalising, to the best of our knowledge, the first model of domestic violence through agent-based modelling, using empirical detailed socioeconomic, demographic, educational, gender, and race data at the intraurban level (census sectors). [12] It investigates whether a model of co-governance applied to urban assets as commons impacts on the democratic qualities of equality and rule of law at the urban level. [13] , built environment, power grid, socio-technical network) at the urban level, taking into account their interdependencies. [14] This paper critically analyses the methodologies that can be adopted to value ecosystem services (ESs) at the urban level through a literature review. [15] The analysis can represent a complementary method for extracting green areas at urban level and can support the data collection for calculating urban sustainability indicators. [16] Meanwhile, this paper also considers the heterogeneity of results caused by geographic location, urban levels and scales. [17] This is of particular concern, as potentially infected pets serving as definitive hosts can become a continuous source of environmental diffusion of parasites, both at domestic and urban level. [18] First, we apply energy-economy modelling tools at the urban level to evaluate the effectiveness of various policy options available to local governments. [19] However, while research on the topic has burgeoned, studies focused on solution development and implementation, especially at the urban level, have lagged behind. [20] It also compares possible scenarios implementing different strategies at the building and urban level in a case study, in order to evaluate the effect of the proposed integrated approach on the energy balance at yearly and seasonal time scales and on land take. [21] In addition, six indexes were identified by clustering heatmaps as key factors affecting the priority of SC planning, including topographic index, water pollution index, pollution rate based on the state standard of surface water environment quality, urbanization planning, urban levels, and vegetation index, which could guide SC planning in data-lacking regions. [22] Maps can be used to support decision making process in addressing appropriate strategies at urban level to tackle the energy poverty risk. [23] At the urban level in Canada, the influx of manufacturing and service corporations, increasing the pull of inhabitants to urban centres creates social, environmental and economic pressures that are difficult for municipalities to handle without the cooperation of corporations. [24] A total of 5000 MW of solar energy utilization target of Turkey has been reduced to the urban level for Burdur, depending on its share of solar energy, and then applied as an alternative scenario on the energy model developed for this analysis. [25] The results indicate the fact that the use of public and specific stimuli and incentives for electricity producers to use renewable energy will accelerate the development of renewable energy at the urban level. [26] We assess the effect both at the level of the individual route and at the urban level for two German cities: Dresden and Heidelberg. [27] Moreover, performing the improvements at an urban level, for groups of buildings that hold similar significance and preservation status, would ensure the uniformity of intervention works and result in time- and money-saving than treating each building separately. [28] The key indicators of city-economy-environment relationships were different at the provincial level, urban level and urbanization grade. [29] Despite this increasing evidence, the spatial knowledge of the hazardous events/vulnerabilities through modelling scenarios at the urban level is quite unexplored. [30] The results from the nonlinear model indicate that the effect of exports on clean drinking water shows an inverted “U-shaped†nonlinear impact in the national and urban levels. [31] In this paper, we build a framework of the dynamic absorptive capability at the urban level by using 339 Chinese cities at the prefecture level and above as our sample. [32] But there is little doubt that work has been tremendously affected by the crisis bringing about shortand long-term impacts at individual and urban levels. [33] However, a direct association between urban levels of air pollutants and PSR has not been reported. [34] Accurate assumptions about thermal conductivity contribute to accurate energy labelling of buildings, provide insights for retrofit strategies and are instrumental in energy policy making at an urban level. [35] By contrast, in situ urbanization is actually a model of rural development in which the essential rural characteristic persists while the standard of living rises to that of the urban level. [36] On the urban levels, these new findings open the way ahead to diagnose, treat and cure different unhealthy or inefficient performances of architectural and urban systems by optimal interventions. [37]本论文将论证，在建筑和城市层面上创造一个引人入胜且令人满意的环境，高度依赖于不同复杂程度的成功门槛条件。 [1] 同时，空间和财务挑战可以通过多尺度方法在城市层面管理新嵌入的城市绿化政策得到主要解决。 [2] 借助来自多个领域的研究，我描述了可能推动移民多样性与城市层面生产力之间关系的四种机制。 [3] 中国城市层面的 5 项相关健康风险研究。 [4] 本文的目的在于分析和解释城市层面的选址条件的选定质量方面，这些方面为投资者创造了空间上相当差异化的环境。 [5] 这场运动的高潮是 2011 年的公投，当时 2700 万意大利公民投票反对城市层面的废物、水和交通管理私有化。 [6] 尽管在城市层面确定了循环经济战略的广泛多样性，但很少有研究证实其在环境影响和/或对自然资源消耗的影响方面的应用水平和部门。 [7] 为了实现这一目标，国家统计局 (DANE) 和哥伦比亚纵向调查将在城市层面使用来自 2010 年大综合家庭调查 (GISH) 的哥伦比亚 21 个主要城市的信息安第斯大学 2013 年 (CLS)。 [8] 在可再生能源中，微型风力涡轮机在城市层面的发电尚未显示其潜力。 [9] 城市一级分别为 9%。 [10] 通过这项研究，揭示了“接近建筑”（城市层面）、“建筑内流通”（建筑层面）和“在空间中达到服务”（空间层面）标准，这是普遍适用的主要接近标准。设计，与将“用户系统”转变为“建筑系统”的方法相吻合。 [11] 据我们所知，本文通过基于代理的建模，使用城市内一级（人口普查部门）的经验详细的社会经济、人口、教育、性别和种族数据，正式化了第一个家庭暴力模型，从而为文献做出了贡献. [12] 它调查了适用于作为公地的城市资产的共同治理模式是否会影响城市层面的平等和法治的民主品质。 [13] ，建筑环境，电网，社会技术网络）在城市层面，考虑到它们的相互依存性。 [14] 本文通过文献综述批判性地分析了可用于在城市层面评估生态系统服务 (ES) 的方法。 [15] 该分析可以代表一种在城市层面提取绿地的补充方法，并可以支持用于计算城市可持续性指标的数据收集。 [16] 同时，本文还考虑了由地理位置、城市层次和规模造成的结果异质性。 [17] 这尤其令人担忧，因为作为最终宿主的潜在受感染宠物可能成为寄生虫在家庭和城市一级环境扩散的持续来源。 [18] 首先，我们在城市层面应用能源经济建模工具来评估地方政府可用的各种政策选择的有效性。 [19] 然而，尽管对该主题的研究蓬勃发展，但专注于解决方案开发和实施的研究，尤其是在城市层面，却落后了。 [20] 它还在案例研究中比较了在建筑和城市层面实施不同策略的可能情景，以评估所提出的综合方法对年度和季节时间尺度的能量平衡以及土地占用的影响。 [21] 此外，通过聚类热图确定了六个指标作为影响SC规划优先级的关键因素，包括地形指数、水污染指数、基于地表水环境质量国家标准的污染率、城市化规划、城市水平和植被指数。 ，这可以指导数据缺乏地区的 SC 规划。 [22] 地图可用于支持决策过程，以解决城市层面的适当战略，以应对能源贫困风险。 [23] 在加拿大的城市层面，制造和服务公司的涌入，增加了居民对城市中心的吸引力，给城市带来了社会、环境和经济压力，如果没有公司的合作，这些压力是市政当局难以应对的。 [24] 土耳其总共 5000 MW 的太阳能利用目标已降低到 Burdur 的城市水平，具体取决于其太阳能份额，然后将其用作为此分析开发的能源模型的替代方案。 [25] 结果表明，对电力生产商使用可再生能源的公共和特定刺激和激励措施将加速城市层面可再生能源的发展。 [26] 我们评估了两个德国城市（德累斯顿和海德堡）在单条路线和城市层面的影响。 [27] 此外，在城市层面对具有相似意义和保护状态的建筑物群进行改善，将确保干预工作的一致性，并比单独处理每栋建筑物节省时间和金钱。 [28] 城市-经济-环境关系的关键指标在省级、城市级和城市化等级各不相同。 [29] 尽管有越来越多的证据，但通过在城市层面建模场景来了解危险事件/漏洞的空间知识还没有得到充分探索。 [30] 非线性模型的结果表明，出口对清洁饮用水的影响在国家和城市层面呈现出倒置的“U 形”非线性影响。 [31] 本文以中国339个地级及以上城市为样本，构建城市动态吸收能力框架。 [32] 但毫无疑问，工作受到危机的巨大影响，在个人和城市层面带来了短期和长期影响。 [33] 然而，尚未报道城市空气污染物水平与 PSR 之间的直接关联。 [34] 关于热导率的准确假设有助于建筑物的准确能源标签，为改造策略提供见解，并有助于城市层面的能源政策制定。 [35] 相比之下，就地城市化实际上是一种农村发展模式，在这种模式中，农村的基本特征仍然存在，而生活水平则上升到城市水平。 [36] 在城市层面，这些新发现为通过最佳干预措施诊断、治疗和治愈建筑和城市系统的不同不健康或低效性能开辟了道路。 [37]
1 trauma center 1个创伤中心
Methods: Comprehensive social determinants of health (SDOH) assessment surveys were administered to adult patients (age ≥18) who were hospitalized with orthopaedic trauma injuries at an urban Level 1 trauma center. [1] METHODS We conducted a cross-sectional study of adult trauma patients discharged to the community from a diverse, urban Level-1 Trauma Center in 2018. [2] We report the summarized findings of these studies, the financial and HIPAA considerations of using telemedicine, and provide an example of our single urban level-1 trauma center's strategy for incorporating telemedicine into the clinical practice of orthopaedic surgeons during the COVID-19 pandemic. [3] In this retrospective inquiry, we review 97 patients who were treated for distal femur fracture by one of five fellowship-trained orthopedic trauma surgeons at an urban level-1 trauma center. [4] In this report, the effectiveness of fluconazole prophylaxis was examined in patients located in a combined surgical-neurosurgical ICU serving an urban Level 1 trauma center who were receiving prolonged courses of TPN. [5] Methods: A retrospective review of all facial fractures in pediatric patients at an urban level 1 trauma center was performed for the years 2002 to 2014. [6] SETTING Urban level 1 trauma center. [7] METHODS A prospective observational study of patients admitted to an urban Level 1 trauma center was conducted over a 6-mo period. [8] A prospective cohort study was performed at an academic urban level 1 trauma center. [9] METHODS The trauma registry for our urban Level 1 trauma center was searched for patients that received an exploratory laparotomy from 2016 to 2019. [10] Methods A retrospective review of patients with e-scooter injuries presenting to the trauma bay, emergency department or outpatient clinics at an urban level 1 trauma center was conducted from November 2017 to March 2020. [11] 4%), practice at urban level 1 trauma centers (44. [12] METHODS The authors designed a retrospective cohort study enrolling subjects who presented to an urban Level 1 trauma center in Seattle, WA, for the evaluation and management of OMT between January 1 and December 31 in the years 2018 through 2020. [13] Methods: This retrospective analysis was performed with all records of trauma activations from an urban level 1 trauma center’s trauma registry. [14] PATIENTS AND METHODS After Institutional Review Board approval was obtained, a retrospective case series was performed at a single urban level 1 trauma center including patients 18 years of age or older who underwent ORIF of anterior rib fractures involving the costal cartilage. [15] STUDY DESIGN Blood was collected from trauma activation patients at an urban Level-1 trauma center. [16] Methods: Retrospective cohort study (2006–2014) at an urban level 1 trauma center assessing the frequency and typical patterns of orbital injuries on whole-body computed tomography (WBCT) with maxillofacial multi-slice CT (MSCT) after severe trauma. [17] Methods Plasma samples were collected from 356 patients who provided informed consent including-10 healthy controls, 19 known positive or negative controls and 327 trauma patients over 65 years of age who were evaluated at our large, urban Level 1 Trauma Center. [18] SETTING Urban Level 1 trauma center and Level 2 trauma center METHODS: All displaced intra-articular patella fractures (OTA 34 A-C) treated with ORIF by cannulated lag screws and FiberWire® tension band/cerclage between January 1, 2009 and August 1, 2018. [19] METHODS This study was a retrospective analysis of motor vehicle crashes at an Urban Level 1 Trauma Center. [20]方法：对在城市一级创伤中心因骨科创伤住院的成年患者（年龄≥18 岁）进行全面的健康社会决定因素 (SDOH) 评估调查。 [1] 方法 我们于 2018 年对从多元化的城市一级创伤中心出院到社区的成年创伤患者进行了横断面研究。 [2] 我们报告了这些研究的总结结果、使用远程医疗的财务和 HIPAA 考虑因素，并提供了一个示例，说明我们在 COVID-19 大流行期间将远程医疗纳入骨科医生临床实践的单一城市 1 级创伤中心的战略。 [3] nan [4] 在本报告中，对位于城市一级创伤中心的外科-神经外科联合 ICU 中接受长期 TPN 治疗的患者进行氟康唑预防的有效性检查。 [5] nan [6] nan [7] nan [8] 在学术城市一级创伤中心进行了一项前瞻性队列研究。 [9] nan [10] nan [11] nan [12] nan [13] nan [14] nan [15] nan [16] nan [17] nan [18] nan [19] nan [20]
one trauma center 一创伤中心
SETTING Urban level one trauma center. [1] SETTING Urban level one trauma center. [2] Methods A retrospective cohort comparison was performed at an urban level one trauma center involving fibula fractures in 47 patients with AO/Orthopaedic Trauma Association (OTA) type 43 fractures and 48 patients with AO/OTA type 44 fractures being treated with fibula IMN fixation. [3] A retrospective review performed at an urban level one trauma center identified 16 patients AO/Orthopedic Trauma Association (OTA) 33-C2 and 33-C3 femur fractures treated with open reduction, lag screws, and retrograde intramedullary nail fixation. [4] Methods A retrospective review of two urban level-one trauma centers identified adults with isolated femoral shaft fractures undergoing antegrade IMN. [5]环境 城市一级创伤中心。 [1] 环境 城市一级创伤中心。 [2] nan [3] nan [4] 方法 一项对两个城市一级创伤中心的回顾性研究确定了接受顺行 IMN 的孤立性股骨干骨折的成年人。 [5]
retrospective chart review 回顾性图表审查
Method A single-center retrospective chart review was conducted of 397 consecutive male patients who received pelvic radiographs performed upon entry to an urban level 1 trauma center. [1] METHODS A retrospective chart review from 2009 to 2019 from an urban Level 1 trauma center identified adult patients who survived penetrating trauma to discharge. [2] METHODS We conducted a retrospective chart review of patients <18 years who presented to an urban level 1 trauma center between 2014 and 2019. [3] Methods A retrospective chart review was performed on 63 patients presenting to an urban level 1 trauma center between 01/2007 and 01/2015 who received soft tissue coverage of a lower extremity traumatic wound. [4] Methods The study was a retrospective chart review of all patients who presented to the ED of an urban Level I Trauma Center and its urban community affiliate in the time period during the 30 days before the institution of city-wide shelter-in-place (preSIP) order and 60 days after the shelter-in-place (SIP) order and the date-matched time periods in the preceding year. [5]方法 对 397 名连续进入城市一级创伤中心接受盆腔 X 光片检查的男性患者进行单中心回顾性图表审查。 [1] 方法 来自城市一级创伤中心的 2009 年至 2019 年的回顾性图表审查确定了在穿透性创伤中幸存下来出院的成年患者。 [2] nan [3] nan [4] nan [5]
Single Urban Level 单一城市层面
We report the summarized findings of these studies, the financial and HIPAA considerations of using telemedicine, and provide an example of our single urban level-1 trauma center's strategy for incorporating telemedicine into the clinical practice of orthopaedic surgeons during the COVID-19 pandemic. [1] SETTING Single urban level I trauma center. [2] Methods: In this retrospective cohort study, the authors reviewed records of adult patients with acute hand injuries referred for outpatient follow-up after initial plastic surgery consultation in the emergency department of a single urban Level I trauma center over a 12-month period (n = 300). [3] PATIENTS AND METHODS After Institutional Review Board approval was obtained, a retrospective case series was performed at a single urban level 1 trauma center including patients 18 years of age or older who underwent ORIF of anterior rib fractures involving the costal cartilage. [4]我们报告了这些研究的总结结果、使用远程医疗的财务和 HIPAA 考虑因素，并提供了一个示例，说明我们在 COVID-19 大流行期间将远程医疗纳入骨科医生临床实践的单一城市 1 级创伤中心的战略。 [1] 环境 单一城市一级创伤中心。 [2] nan [3] nan [4]
Two Urban Level
Methods A retrospective review of two urban level-one trauma centers identified adults with isolated femoral shaft fractures undergoing antegrade IMN. [1] Setting: Two urban level I trauma centers. [2] METHODS Blood samples were collected prospectively from critically injured patients upon arrival at two urban Level I trauma centers. [3]方法 一项对两个城市一级创伤中心的回顾性研究确定了接受顺行 IMN 的孤立性股骨干骨折的成年人。 [1] nan [2] nan [3]
Midwestern Urban Level
METHOD A descriptive pilot study was used with RNs from a Midwestern urban level 1 trauma ED in the US. [1] METHOD A descriptive pilot study was used with RNs from a Midwestern urban level 1 trauma ED in the US. [2]Academic Urban Level 学术城市层面
The objective of this study is to describe the process of successful implementation of REBOA use in an academic urban Level I trauma center. [1] A prospective cohort study was performed at an academic urban level 1 trauma center. [2]本研究的目的是描述 REBOA 在学术型城市一级创伤中心成功实施的过程。 [1] 在学术城市一级创伤中心进行了一项前瞻性队列研究。 [2]
urban level 1 城市一级
Methods: Comprehensive social determinants of health (SDOH) assessment surveys were administered to adult patients (age ≥18) who were hospitalized with orthopaedic trauma injuries at an urban Level 1 trauma center. [1] In this report, the effectiveness of fluconazole prophylaxis was examined in patients located in a combined surgical-neurosurgical ICU serving an urban Level 1 trauma center who were receiving prolonged courses of TPN. [2] Methods: A retrospective review of all facial fractures in pediatric patients at an urban level 1 trauma center was performed for the years 2002 to 2014. [3] SETTING Urban level 1 trauma center. [4] Method A single-center retrospective chart review was conducted of 397 consecutive male patients who received pelvic radiographs performed upon entry to an urban level 1 trauma center. [5] METHODS A retrospective chart review from 2009 to 2019 from an urban Level 1 trauma center identified adult patients who survived penetrating trauma to discharge. [6] METHODS A prospective observational study of patients admitted to an urban Level 1 trauma center was conducted over a 6-mo period. [7] METHODS We conducted a retrospective chart review of patients <18 years who presented to an urban level 1 trauma center between 2014 and 2019. [8] A prospective cohort study was performed at an academic urban level 1 trauma center. [9] METHODS The trauma registry for our urban Level 1 trauma center was searched for patients that received an exploratory laparotomy from 2016 to 2019. [10] Methods A retrospective chart review was performed on 63 patients presenting to an urban level 1 trauma center between 01/2007 and 01/2015 who received soft tissue coverage of a lower extremity traumatic wound. [11] Methods A retrospective review of patients with e-scooter injuries presenting to the trauma bay, emergency department or outpatient clinics at an urban level 1 trauma center was conducted from November 2017 to March 2020. [12] 4%), practice at urban level 1 trauma centers (44. [13] METHODS The authors designed a retrospective cohort study enrolling subjects who presented to an urban Level 1 trauma center in Seattle, WA, for the evaluation and management of OMT between January 1 and December 31 in the years 2018 through 2020. [14] CONCLUSION Police transport of GSW patients is increasing at our urban level 1 center. [15] Methods: This retrospective analysis was performed with all records of trauma activations from an urban level 1 trauma center’s trauma registry. [16] PATIENTS AND METHODS After Institutional Review Board approval was obtained, a retrospective case series was performed at a single urban level 1 trauma center including patients 18 years of age or older who underwent ORIF of anterior rib fractures involving the costal cartilage. [17] Methods: Retrospective cohort study (2006–2014) at an urban level 1 trauma center assessing the frequency and typical patterns of orbital injuries on whole-body computed tomography (WBCT) with maxillofacial multi-slice CT (MSCT) after severe trauma. [18] Methods Plasma samples were collected from 356 patients who provided informed consent including-10 healthy controls, 19 known positive or negative controls and 327 trauma patients over 65 years of age who were evaluated at our large, urban Level 1 Trauma Center. [19] SETTING Urban Level 1 trauma center and Level 2 trauma center METHODS: All displaced intra-articular patella fractures (OTA 34 A-C) treated with ORIF by cannulated lag screws and FiberWire® tension band/cerclage between January 1, 2009 and August 1, 2018. [20] METHOD A descriptive pilot study was used with RNs from a Midwestern urban level 1 trauma ED in the US. [21] METHOD A descriptive pilot study was used with RNs from a Midwestern urban level 1 trauma ED in the US. [22] METHODS This study was a retrospective analysis of motor vehicle crashes at an Urban Level 1 Trauma Center. [23]方法：对在城市一级创伤中心因骨科创伤住院的成年患者（年龄≥18 岁）进行全面的健康社会决定因素 (SDOH) 评估调查。 [1] 在本报告中，对位于城市一级创伤中心的外科-神经外科联合 ICU 中接受长期 TPN 治疗的患者进行氟康唑预防的有效性检查。 [2] nan [3] nan [4] 方法 对 397 名连续进入城市一级创伤中心接受盆腔 X 光片检查的男性患者进行单中心回顾性图表审查。 [5] 方法 来自城市一级创伤中心的 2009 年至 2019 年的回顾性图表审查确定了在穿透性创伤中幸存下来出院的成年患者。 [6] nan [7] nan [8] 在学术城市一级创伤中心进行了一项前瞻性队列研究。 [9] nan [10] nan [11] nan [12] nan [13] nan [14] nan [15] nan [16] nan [17] nan [18] nan [19] nan [20] nan [21] nan [22] nan [23]
urban level i 城市一级
Material and Methods: Prospective, single-blinded, cross over, observational study at Urban Level I Neuroanesthesiology and Critical Care Department. [1] This retrospective review of 134 patients evaluated the clinical use of 3D navigation vs traditional fluoroscopy for sacroiliac screw insertion at an urban level I trauma center. [2] Methods: Records were collected for all palatal fractures in pediatric patients diagnosed between 2000 and 2016 at an urban Level I trauma center. [3] SETTING Single urban level I trauma center. [4] METHODS Between July 2017 and November 2019, we performed a mixed-methods study in which qualitative and quantitative data were obtained from survivors of interpersonal firearm violence admitted to our urban level I trauma center. [5] Methods: We retrospectively measured compliance and sustainability during the first 2 years of a frailty pathway for patients 65 years or older at an urban Level I trauma center. [6] The objective of this study is to describe the process of successful implementation of REBOA use in an academic urban Level I trauma center. [7] BACKGROUND This pilot assessed transfusion requirements during resuscitation with whole blood followed by standard component therapy (CT) versus CT alone, during a change in practice at a large urban Level I trauma center. [8] Methods: In this retrospective cohort study, the authors reviewed records of adult patients with acute hand injuries referred for outpatient follow-up after initial plastic surgery consultation in the emergency department of a single urban Level I trauma center over a 12-month period (n = 300). [9] METHODS: A previously published chest wall injury database at an urban Level I trauma center was retrospectively reviewed. [10] Methods The study was a retrospective chart review of all patients who presented to the ED of an urban Level I Trauma Center and its urban community affiliate in the time period during the 30 days before the institution of city-wide shelter-in-place (preSIP) order and 60 days after the shelter-in-place (SIP) order and the date-matched time periods in the preceding year. [11] Conclusions: Our study found that illicit drug use plays a small, but nonetheless, demonstrable role in the presentation of maxillofacial trauma patients to an urban level I trauma center. [12] Setting: Two urban level I trauma centers. [13] After Institutional Review Board approval was obtained, data from March 2002 to May 2014 were collected by searching through the ICD-9 codes to isolate facial fracture patients at an urban Level I trauma center (University Hospital, Newark, NJ). [14] Methods All injured patients with a preoperative emergency department dwell time of less than 30 min and undergoing emergency operative procedures with the trauma surgery service at an urban Level I center (2010–2017) were analyzed. [15] METHODS Blood samples were collected prospectively from critically injured patients upon arrival at two urban Level I trauma centers. [16]材料和方法：在城市一级神经麻醉和重症监护科进行的前瞻性、单盲、交叉、观察性研究。 [1] 这项对 134 名患者的回顾性研究评估了 3D 导航与传统透视在城市 I 级创伤中心进行骶髂螺钉置入的临床应用。 [2] 方法：收集 2000 年至 2016 年间在城市 I 级创伤中心诊断出的儿科患者的所有腭部骨折的记录。 [3] 环境 单一城市一级创伤中心。 [4] 方法 在 2017 年 7 月至 2019 年 11 月期间，我们进行了一项混合方法研究，其中定性和定量数据来自我们城市 I 级创伤中心收治的人际枪支暴力幸存者。 [5] 方法：我们回顾性地测量了城市一级创伤中心 65 岁或以上患者在脆弱路径的前 2 年的依从性和可持续性。 [6] 本研究的目的是描述 REBOA 在学术型城市一级创伤中心成功实施的过程。 [7] nan [8] nan [9] 方法：回顾性回顾了之前在城市一级创伤中心发布的胸壁损伤数据库。 [10] nan [11] nan [12] nan [13] nan [14] nan [15] nan [16]
urban level one 城市一级
SETTING Urban level one trauma center. [1] SETTING Urban level one trauma center. [2] Methods A retrospective cohort comparison was performed at an urban level one trauma center involving fibula fractures in 47 patients with AO/Orthopaedic Trauma Association (OTA) type 43 fractures and 48 patients with AO/OTA type 44 fractures being treated with fibula IMN fixation. [3] This is a retrospective review of a prospectively gathered registry at an urban level one trauma centre comparing placement of pelvic external fixator by SA or IC technique. [4] METHODS Institutional trauma databases from a neighboring, urban level one PTC and ATC were queried for gunshot wounds in adolescents (15-18 years old) presenting to the ED from 2015-2017. [5] A retrospective review performed at an urban level one trauma center identified 16 patients AO/Orthopedic Trauma Association (OTA) 33-C2 and 33-C3 femur fractures treated with open reduction, lag screws, and retrograde intramedullary nail fixation. [6]环境 城市一级创伤中心。 [1] 环境 城市一级创伤中心。 [2] nan [3] 这是对在城市一级创伤中心前瞻性收集的登记处的回顾性审查，比较了通过 SA 或 IC 技术放置骨盆外固定器。 [4] 方法 从邻近的城市一级 PTC 和 ATC 的机构创伤数据库中查询了 2015-2017 年向 ED 就诊的青少年（15-18 岁）的枪伤。 [5] nan [6]