Transboundary Basin(跨界流域)研究综述
Transboundary Basin 跨界流域 - The assessment of the carcinogenic risk of the impact of drinking surface waters on the population health of the transboundary basin of the Selenga river in Mongolia is described in the article. [1] Data availability to monitor reservoir operation is predominantly an issue, particularly in transboundary basins crossing developing nations, as in the NRB. [2] An assessment and medium-term prognosis of water resources use in the transboundary basin of the Ural River, and adjacent regions of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan were represented in the paper. [3] A comparative assessment of indicators of the water supply sufficiency of transboundary basins in the steppe zone is considered in the paper. [4] The current situation in the Lancang–Mekong River Basin is emblematic of the issues faced by many transboundary basins around the world: riparian countries prioritize national water-energy policies and provide limited information on how major infrastructures are operated. [5] Adaptation to changing conditions in transboundary basins is an important precondition to ensure regional sustainable development and political stability. [6] The results obtained show that an ambiguous and poorly predicted situation with water resources emerges in the transboundary basin of the Ural River. [7] An example of the Pitatelevsky source located on the territory of the Russian part of the transboundary basin of the Selenga River in the Republic of Buryatia is given, its current state and prospects for use are assessed. [8] This study aims to quantify the benefits of proposed water resource development projects in the transboundary basin (4 storage and 7 run-of-the-river hydropower dams) in terms of hydroelectric power generation, crop production and flood damage reduction. [9] In this study, we used an existing empathy scale from clinical psychology during an Experimental Decision Laboratory (EDL) where participants allocated water across a transboundary basin during minor and major drought conditions. [10] The method is proposed for assessing water consumption in the transboundary basin under the scarce available data on exploitation of water resources. [11] In transboundary basins this multitude of complex uncertain processes often underlain by numerous non-linear, coupled mechanisms controls the amount of water available to be shared among basin riparians and aquatic ecoystems. [12] As eco-compensation is considered an effective economic instrument for controlling the industrial water pollution in transboundary basin, this study aims to explore a transboundary eco-compensation mechanism for Songhua River Basin that is one of the seven major drainage basins in China. [13] The aim of this work was to evaluate the suitability of SREs for hydrological modeling using a semi-distributed model in the transboundary basin of Medjerda, shared by Tunisia and Algeria. [14] A cross-system analysis between the impact on baseline HEC and NHR is conducted to inform future policy in this transboundary basin. [15] The research advances understandings of the politics of contested knowledges as they become manifest in the conceptualization and governance of large dams in transboundary basins. [16] In this study, several freely-available global LSM outputs are obtained from NASA’s Global Land Data Assimilation System (GLDAS) and from the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) Re-Analysis-interim/Land (ERA-interim/Land) and used to compute river discharge across these transboundary basins using a river network routing model. [17] Although transboundary rivers are mostly analysed with state-centric approaches or conflict perspective, this article argues that environmental problems in transboundary basins which are considered as an important threat by all riparian countries, could also present an opportunity to develop cooperation. [18]文章描述了饮用地表水对蒙古色楞格河跨界流域人口健康影响的致癌风险评估。 [1] 监测水库运行的数据可用性主要是一个问题,特别是在跨越发展中国家的跨界流域,如 NRB。 [2] 文件中介绍了乌拉尔河跨界流域以及俄罗斯联邦和哈萨克斯坦共和国邻近地区水资源利用的评估和中期预测。 [3] 本文对草原区跨界流域供水充足性指标进行了比较评估。 [4] 澜沧江-湄公河流域的现状是世界上许多跨界流域面临的问题的象征:沿岸国家优先考虑国家水能政策,并提供有关主要基础设施如何运作的有限信息。 [5] 适应跨界流域环境变化是确保区域可持续发展和政治稳定的重要前提。 [6] 获得的结果表明,乌拉尔河跨界流域出现了一种模糊且难以预测的水资源状况。 [7] 给出了位于布里亚特共和国色楞格河跨界流域俄罗斯部分领土上的 Pitatelevsky 源的示例,评估了其现状和使用前景。 [8] 本研究旨在量化跨界流域拟议的水资源开发项目(4 个蓄水坝和 7 个径流式水电大坝)在水力发电、作物生产和减少洪水损失方面的效益。 [9] 在这项研究中,我们在实验决策实验室 (EDL) 中使用了来自临床心理学的现有移情量表,参与者在轻微和严重干旱条件下跨界流域分配水。 [10] 在水资源开发利用数据稀缺的情况下,提出了一种评估跨界流域用水量的方法。 [11] 在跨界流域中,众多复杂的不确定过程通常由许多非线性耦合机制控制,这些机制控制着流域河岸和水生生态系统之间可共享的水量。 [12] 由于生态补偿被认为是控制跨界流域工业水污染的有效经济手段,本研究旨在探索中国七大流域之一松花江流域的跨界生态补偿机制。 [13] 这项工作的目的是在突尼斯和阿尔及利亚共享的 Medjerda 跨界盆地中使用半分布式模型评估 SRE 对水文建模的适用性。 [14] 对基线 HEC 和 NHR 的影响进行了跨系统分析,以便为这个跨界流域的未来政策提供信息。 [15] 该研究促进了对有争议的知识政治的理解,因为它们在跨界流域的大型水坝的概念化和治理中得到体现。 [16] 在这项研究中,从 NASA 的全球陆地资料同化系统 (GLDAS) 和欧洲中期天气预报中心 (ECMWF) 重新分析临时/陆地 (ERA-interim/Land) 获得了几个免费提供的全球 LSM 输出) 并用于使用河网路由模型计算这些跨界流域的河流流量。 [17] 尽管跨界河流大多采用以国家为中心的方法或冲突视角进行分析,但本文认为,跨界流域的环境问题被所有沿岸国家视为重要威胁,也可能为发展合作提供机会。 [18]
Major Transboundary Basin 主要跨界流域
The code of conduct and the Volta Basin Authority (VBA) exemplify one of most recent efforts to collaboratively govern a major transboundary basin of western Africa. [1] The Mekong River Basin is one of the world’s major transboundary basins. [2]行为准则和沃尔特盆地管理局 (VBA) 是最近合作管理西非主要跨界盆地的努力之一。 [1] 湄公河流域是世界主要跨界流域之一。 [2]