Small Pieces(小件)研究综述
Small Pieces 小件 - small pieces of plastic of less than 5 mm, is one of the major concerns for the future of our planet. [1] 17)4 IMC particles generated in SABI333 solder matrix decomposed from needle-like morphology into small pieces of Au(Sn0. [2] The results showed that women have access to marginal and small pieces of land. [3] Diced electrophoresis gel (DEG) assay is a methodology to identify enzymes with a specified activity in complex cell or tissue lysates by means of two-dimensional separation using isoelectric focusing and native PAGE, followed by dicing of the gel into small pieces that are assayed separately, and digestion and peptide fingerprinting to identify the protein(s) of interest in positive wells. [4] The bulbar conjunctiva of the operated eye was dissected at the temporal superior fornix, divided into small pieces, and transplanted onto AM with fibrin glue. [5] Microstructural investigation following creep indicates that the β-Mg17Al12 phase was broken into small pieces. [6] LDPE plastic waste is made in the form of small pieces of plastic with the size of the test specimen made in diameter 4 "and height 2. [7] Within days, he proved his hypothesis by placing pieces of his skin on the granulating wound of one of his patients, and after a few days he observed that these small pieces were solidly adherent and around them new skin was forming, growing day after day at a distance from the borders of the wound (Montandon, 2015). [8] “A major advantage of this approach was that we could generate data from very small pieces of kidney tissue that were obtained during clinically indicated biopsies in patients with suspected LN. [9] Rubble became mine to consider, to cry over, to break into small pieces, to transport, imagining its reuse for new roads, for essays. [10] Surgical procedures involved removal of small pieces of the left ovary, plus 3 “superficial” scratches without hemostasis in the right ovary. [11] In two-dimensional nesting problems (irregular packing problems) small pieces with irregular shapes must be packed in large objects. [12] Such samples can be processed into small pieces and then injected, either by fragmenting the gel by passing it repeatedly through a syringe, or drying the entire gel slice and grinding it into a powder. [13] The first stage consists of finding a good layout for the set of small pieces that must be cut from the larger object and minimizing some objective such as raw-material waste (The Cutting and Packing Problem). [14] Conclusions PLCs and Li-iPSCs obtained from small pieces of human needle liver biopsies constitute a novel unlimited source for the production of HLCs. [15] Motivated by DNA-based storage, we study the noisy shuffling channel, which can be seen as the concatenation of a standard noisy channel (such as the BSC) and a shuffling channel, which breaks the data block into small pieces and shuffles them. [16] The eggplant peels and cabbage leaves were cut into very small pieces and put in a ventilated oven at 50 °C until completely dried, then grinded well to be explorative for the extraction process. [17] Microplastics were found in 31 of the 36 sites, indicating that some plastics fragment into small pieces before reaching the ocean. [18] Our newly proposed meta-features are capable of: (1) improving the correlation of small pieces of evidence shared by neighbors with labeled categories by means of synthetic document representations and (local and global) hyperplane distances; and (2) estimating the level of error introduced by these newly proposed and the existing meta-features in the literature, specially for hard-to-classify regions of the feature space. [19] We took surgically resected specimens from three p16 and HPV RNA in situ hybridization positive OPSCC patients, divided their fresh tumors into small pieces, and varied the time to formalin fixation as 1, 3, 6, 24, and 48 h. [20] This litter, when present in a large quantity of small pieces, appears to be more hazardous for the animals, both inside and outside of the water. [21] However, in vivo, in ligase (lig) mutants, nascent DNA from both strands is found only in small pieces. [22] For this analysis, small pieces of core (n = 2) were gradually broken and quartz grains (n = 100) were randomly selected, then fixed in an electrically conductive carbon double-stick tape, coated with gold, and imaged using secondary electrons at the Geological Survey of Brazil (Belém). [23] Small pieces of tissue achieved complete sections at a decreased depth compared with medium or large pieces of tissue. [24] Small pieces (2 × 2 mm) of the internal infected marbled red tissues were cut with a sterile scalpel, placed on corn meal agar, and incubated for 7 days at 25°C. [25] Small pieces of flap were taken for HE stain at 7th and 14th day after initial surgery. [26] Previous research suggested that small pieces of asphalt may contribute to PAHs in these wastes. [27] Plastic waste and litter exposed outdoors to solar UV radiation over extended periods undergo cracking and fragmentation into small pieces (of micro- and nano-scale size). [28] The numerical solution of these equations shows the increase of the wind velocity in accordance with the steam condensation and air warming; later, the velocity becomes stable as the liquid or small pieces of ice accumulate in the air and the friction of water against air decelerates the air updraft. [29] On 50 sites, we randomly assigned “decoy lichen” treatments (small pieces of felt that resemble boreal felt lichen) and three seekers with different survey experience and time limits carried out their respective searches for these decoys. [30] Simple metabolome and lipidome sample preparation procedures involving two successive extractions using small pieces of tissue, and a subsequent metabolite identification (MetID) strategy were developed. [31] One can cut the hologram into any number of small pieces; each piece contains the whole information and displays the event sharply. [32] Small pieces of viable cancer tissue were placed on collagen gel and cultured for 7 days with paclitaxel. [33] However, presenting RDF data to humans is very challenging: its very structure defeats traditionnal approaches, as it separates information into small pieces, making it difficult for users to make sense of it. [34] Novel optical, electronic, and chemical properties emerge when few metal atoms held together by metal-metal bonds, these ultra-small pieces of metals are also called quantum clusters (QCs). [35] To present the thermoplasticity and reprocessability, one specific spiral microfluidic chip was cut into small pieces and reshaped into another chip that allowed laminar flow of two types of solutions. [36] There are small pieces of evidence, suggesting that South America’s hydrological cycle is changing, which impacts its water availability and, consequently, the Earth’s surface due to its elastic response to the surface mass loading/unloading. [37] For this, a volume of sample was deposited and dried out on a filter paper disk previously adapted into a polytetrafluoroethylene mold, and then the gasoline-embedded filter paper was either cut into small pieces or pulverised and introduced directly into the graphite furnace for trace element determination. [38] Firstly, Fenton's reagent was used to degrade small solids and decompose large solids into small pieces. [39] For large charges, a cylinder with an empty gap fragmented into very small pieces, while a cylinder with cement fill broke into large fragments. [40] Small pieces of tissue were collected monthly from the base and apex of each colony. [41] Waxy potatoes, especially cut in small pieces, and egg pasta showed the highest iodine uptake. [42] To maintain the location and direction of small pieces during cutting, sewing on the same region of each part is recommended. [43] In 11 cases with tight skin connection, the defect area at lateral and distal end of fingers was repaired by small pieces of full-thickness skin graft. [44] We generated CAM xenografts from ccRCC, bladder and prostate cancer, with established cancer cell lines and freshly isolated patient-derived tissues, either as primary tumor cells or small pieces of tumors. [45]小于 5 毫米的小块塑料是我们星球未来的主要关注点之一。 [1] 17)4 在 SABI333 焊料基体中产生的 IMC 颗粒从针状形态分解成小块 Au(Sn0. [2] 结果表明，妇女可以获得边际和小块土地。 [3] 切块电泳凝胶 (DEG) 测定是一种通过使用等电聚焦和非变性 PAGE 进行二维分离，然后将凝胶切成小块单独测定的方法，在复杂的细胞或组织裂解物中鉴定具有特定活性的酶，以及消化和肽指纹识别，以识别阳性孔中感兴趣的蛋白质。 [4] 在颞上穹窿处解剖手术眼的球结膜，分成小块，用纤维蛋白胶移植到AM上。 [5] 蠕变后的显微组织研究表明，β-Mg17Al12 相被分解成小块。 [6] LDPE 塑料废料以小塑料片的形式制成，测试样品的尺寸为直径 4 英寸和高度 2。 [7] 几天之内，他通过将他的皮肤碎片放在他的一位患者的肉芽伤口上证明了他的假设，几天后，他观察到这些小碎片牢固地粘附在它们周围，新的皮肤正在形成，日复一日地在距离伤口边缘有一段距离（Montandon，2015）。 [8] “这种方法的一个主要优势是我们可以从非常小的肾组织中生成数据，这些数据是在疑似 LN 患者的临床指示活检过程中获得的。 [9] 瓦砾成了我的思考、哭泣、破碎成小块、运输、想象将其重新用于新道路和散文的地方。 [10] 外科手术包括切除左侧卵巢的小块，加上右侧卵巢中没有止血的 3 处“表面”划痕。 [11] 在二维嵌套问题（不规则包装问题）中，形状不规则的小块必须包装在大对象中。 [12] 这些样品可以被加工成小块然后注射，方法是通过反复通过注射器将凝胶破碎，或者干燥整个凝胶切片并将其研磨成粉末。 [13] 第一阶段包括为必须从较大物体上切割下来的一组小块找到一个好的布局，并尽量减少一些目标，例如原材料浪费（切割和包装问题）。 [14] 结论 从小块人针肝活检中获得的 PLC 和 Li-iPSC 构成了生产 HLC 的新型无限来源。 [15] 受基于 DNA 的存储的启发，我们研究了噪声混洗通道，它可以看作是标准噪声通道（例如 BSC）和混洗通道的串联，它将数据块分解成小块并对其进行混洗。 [16] 将茄子皮和卷心菜叶切成很小的块，放入50°C的通风烘箱中直至完全干燥，然后研磨好进行提取过程的探索。 [17] 在 36 个地点中的 31 个地点发现了微塑料，这表明一些塑料在到达海洋之前会碎成小块。 [18] 我们新提出的元特征能够：（1）通过合成文档表示和（局部和全局）超平面距离提高邻居共享的小块证据与标记类别的相关性； (2) 估计文献中这些新提出的和现有的元特征引入的误差水平，特别是对于特征空间中难以分类的区域。 [19] 我们从三名 p16 和 HPV RNA 原位杂交阳性 OPSCC 患者中取出手术切除的标本，将他们的新鲜肿瘤分成小块，并将福尔马林固定的时间改变为 1、3、6、24 和 48 小时。 [20] 这种垃圾，当以大量小块的形式存在时，似乎对水里和水外的动物都更危险。 [21] 然而，在体内，在连接酶 (lig) 突变体中，来自两条链的新生 DNA 仅存在于小片段中。 [22] 对于该分析，小块芯（n = 2）逐渐破碎并随机选择石英颗粒（n = 100），然后固定在导电碳双面胶带中，涂上金，并使用二次电子在巴西地质调查局（贝伦）。 [23] 与中等或大块组织相比，小块组织在更小的深度获得完整切片。 [24] 用无菌手术刀切割内部感染的大理石状红色组织的小块 (2 × 2 mm)，置于玉米粉琼脂上，并在 25°C 下培养 7 天。 [25] 在初次手术后的第 7 天和第 14 天取小片皮瓣进行 HE 染色。 [26] 先前的研究表明，小块沥青可能会导致这些废物中的多环芳烃。 [27] 塑料垃圾和垃圾在户外长时间暴露在太阳紫外线辐射下会破裂并破碎成小块（微米和纳米级尺寸）。 [28] 这些方程的数值解表明风速随着蒸汽凝结和空气变暖而增加；后来，随着液体或小冰块在空气中积聚，并且水与空气的摩擦力使空气上升气流减速，速度变得稳定。 [29] 在 50 个地点，我们随机分配了“诱饵地衣”处理方法（类似于北方毡地衣的小块毛毡），三位具有不同调查经验和时间限制的搜索者分别对这些诱饵进行了搜索。 [30] 开发了简单的代谢组和脂质组样品制备程序，包括使用小块组织进行两次连续提取，以及随后的代谢物鉴定 (MetID) 策略。 [31] 可以将全息图切成任意数量的小块；每件作品都包含全部信息并清晰地显示事件。 [32] 将小块存活的癌组织置于胶原凝胶上并与紫杉醇一起培养7天。 [33] 然而，将 RDF 数据呈现给人类是非常具有挑战性的：它的结构击败了传统方法，因为它将信息分成小块，使用户难以理解它。 [34] 当很少有金属原子通过金属-金属键结合在一起时，就会出现新的光学、电子和化学特性，这些超小金属片也称为量子簇 (QC)。 [35] 为了展示热塑性和可再加工性，将一个特定的螺旋微流控芯片切成小块并重新塑造成另一个允许两种溶液层流流动的芯片。 [36] 有少量证据表明，南美洲的水文循环正在发生变化，这会影响其水的可用性，从而影响地球表面，因为它对地表质量加载/卸载的弹性响应。 [37] 为此，将一定体积的样品沉积在预先适应聚四氟乙烯模具的滤纸盘上干燥，然后将嵌入汽油的滤纸切成小块或粉碎并直接引入用于微量元素的石墨炉决心。 [38] 首先，芬顿试剂用于降解小固体并将大固体分解成小块。 [39] 对于大型装药，一个有空洞的圆柱体会破碎成非常小的碎片，而一个装有水泥填充物的圆柱体则会破碎成大碎片。 [40] 每月从每个菌落的基部和顶端收集小块组织。 [41] 糯土豆，尤其是切成小块的土豆和鸡蛋面食的碘摄入量最高。 [42] 为了在切割过程中保持小块的位置和方向，建议在每个部分的同一区域进行缝纫。 [43] 11例皮肤连接紧密的病例，采用小块全层植皮修复手指外侧及远端缺损区。 [44] 我们从 ccRCC、膀胱癌和前列腺癌中生成 CAM 异种移植物，具有已建立的癌细胞系和新鲜分离的患者来源组织，无论是原发性肿瘤细胞还是小块肿瘤。 [45]
potato dextrose agar 马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂
Small pieces of surface‐disinfested malformed vegetative tissues of coconut palms were cultured on potato dextrose agar (PDA) medium. [1] We collected samples from storehouses and surface sterilized with 1% NaOCl for 5 min, washed three times with sterilized distilled water, cut into small pieces, placed onto potato dextrose agar (PDA), and isolated. [2] Symptomatic leaves were washed for 1 min with sterile water and blotted dry, and small pieces of tissue were taken from the margins of necrotic areas and placed on potato dextrose agar for 7 days, at temperatures from 20 to 25°C. [3] To isolate the likely pathogen, small pieces from trunk discs of living, symptomatic plants were surface sterilized with 70% alcohol, plated in Petri dishes containing potato dextrose agar (PDA), and incubated at 24°C for 14 days in darkness. [4] To isolate the pathogen, small pieces of diseased roots were surface disinfested in 3% NaClO for 2 min, rinsed twice in distilled water, plated on potato dextrose agar (PDA), and incubated at 22°C for 5 days. [5]在马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂 (PDA) 培养基上培养小块经表面除害的椰子畸形营养组织。 [1] 我们从仓库中收集样品并用 1% NaOCl 表面消毒 5 分钟，用消毒蒸馏水洗涤 3 次，切成小块，放在马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂 (PDA) 上并分离。 [2] nan [3] nan [4] nan [5]
5 × 5 5×5
Small pieces of tissue (5 × 5 mm) were cut from the lesion margin, surface disinfested in 75% ethanol for 30 s and 0. [1] Infected tissues were taken from the margins of the diseased stem and cut into small pieces (5 × 5 mm). [2] The samples were transferred to laboratory and then small pieces (5 × 5 mm) were cut from the margin of leaf spots. [3]从病灶边缘切下小块组织（5×5 mm），表面在 75% 乙醇中消毒 30 秒和 0 秒。 [1] 从患病茎的边缘取出受感染的组织并切成小块（5×5 mm）。 [2] nan [3]
75 % ethanol 75% 乙醇
Small pieces (4 to 5 mm) of necrotic tissues from the shoot cankers were disinfected for 1 min in 75% ethanol, rinsed thrice with sterile distilled water, and plated onto potato dextrose agar (PDA) with 0. [1] The shoot samples were surface sterilized with 75% ethanol and 1% sodium hypochlorite, rinsed three times in sterilized water, cut into small pieces, and then soaked in 10 ml of sterile phosphate buffered saline (PBS) for 30 min. [2] Small pieces from symptomatic leaves were surface disinfested with 75% ethanol and 1% sodium hypochlorite for 1 min, rinsed three times with sterile distilled water, and cultured on potato dextrose agar (PDA) at 28°C. [3]在 75% 乙醇中对来自芽溃疡的小块（4 至 5 毫米）坏死组织进行消毒 1 分钟，用无菌蒸馏水冲洗三次，然后将 0.0 接种到马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂 (PDA) 上。 [1] 用 75% 乙醇和 1% 次氯酸钠对嫩芽样品进行表面消毒，在无菌水中冲洗 3 次，切成小块，然后在 10 ml 无菌磷酸盐缓冲盐水（PBS）中浸泡 30 分钟。 [2] nan [3]
1 min rinsed 1分钟冲洗
Small pieces of tissue taken from the edge of leaf spots were surface sterilized in 70% alcohol for 1 min, rinsed in sterile distilled water once, and then placed on potato dextrose agar (PDA). [1]取自叶斑边缘的小块组织在 70% 酒精中表面消毒 1 分钟，用无菌蒸馏水冲洗一次，然后置于马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂 (PDA) 上。 [1]
1 % sodium 1% 钠
Small pieces (1 to 2 mm) of affected leaf tissues were surface sterilized in 1% sodium hypochlorite for 1 min, rinsed in sterile water, and plated on potato dextrose agar amended with 25 mg of streptomycin sulfate per liter. [1]将受影响的叶组织小块（1 至 2 毫米）在 1% 次氯酸钠中表面灭菌 1 分钟，用无菌水冲洗，然后铺在用每升 25 毫克硫酸链霉素修正的马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂上。 [1]
Two Small Pieces 两小块
Finger joint, a method which connects two small pieces of timber together is identified as a sound technique to minimize the wastage. [1] Only two small pieces of the polyp were resected. [2] Finger jointing can be used to connect two small pieces of waste timber. [3]指接是一种将两小块木材连接在一起的方法，被认为是一种可以最大限度减少浪费的可靠技术。 [1] 只切除了两小块息肉。 [2] nan [3]
Three Small Pieces 三小块
This one Colwyn Trevarthen we want to essentially thank for his work with three small pieces of artwork derived from his thinking. [1] Here I offer three small pieces that take off from those themes. [2]我们要感谢这位 Colwyn Trevarthen 的作品，他创作了三件源自他思想的小艺术品。 [1] 在这里，我提供了三个从这些主题中脱颖而出的小作品。 [2]
These Small Pieces 这些小碎片
These small pieces of material are due to the energy absorbed hot and may during their flight start burning resulting in very high temperatures. [1] These small pieces of wood can loft several kilometers ahead of the main flame front and ignite spot fires directly on structural elements such as decks. [2]这些小块材料是由于吸收了热能，并可能在飞行过程中开始燃烧，从而导致非常高的温度。 [1] 这些小块木头可以在主火焰前沿前方几公里处高高飘扬，并直接在甲板等结构元件上点燃点火。 [2]