Segment Fusion(段融合)研究综述
Segment Fusion 段融合 - There were 23 cases of single-segment fusion, 6 cases of two-stage fusion, and 2 cases of three-stage fusion;and 41 devices of ROI-C fusion was placed in the patients. [1] Methods ADS patients who underwent a posterior approach, long-segment fusion at the Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University (CMU), Beijing, China, in 2014–2017 were divided into the frailty and non-frailty groups according to the modified frailty index. [2] Therefore, we added biportal endoscopic spinal surgery (BESS) after OLIF, evaluated the combined procedure for one-segment fusion with clinical outcomes, and compared it to open conventional TLIF. [3] He was treated operatively through a posterior decompression and instrumented short-segment fusion as well as a subsequent interbody fusion through a lateral approach at the same level. [4] 5 years and a minimum 2-year follow up) with ASD who underwent long-segment fusion from T10 to sacrum. [5] PJK is one of the greatest unsolved challenges in long-segment fusions for ASD and remains a common indication for costly and impactful revision surgery. [6] Conclusions: Two-segment fusion is an effective technique and allows initial deformity kyphotic correction after thoracolumbar burst fracture. [7] This study evaluated the surgical outcomes of posterior thoracolumbar hemivertebra resection and short-segment fusion with pedicle screw fixation for treatment of congenital scoliosis with over 5-year follow-up. [8] To correct the sagittal imbalance, the mainstream option is still a highly invasive surgery, such as long-segment fusion with posterior wedge osteotomy. [9] The convolutional neural networks with multisegment fusion and varied-weight (CNN-MFVW) were proposed to achieve ECG feature extraction and HbA1c detection. [10] CDA is a feasible option for KFS because it not only avoids long-segment fusion but also preserves segmental and global mobility. [11] 7 years) ASD patients underwent long-segment fusion from thoracolumbar vertebra to pelvis and followed up for more than 1 year. [12] Background Posterior hemivertebra resection and short-segment fusion with pedicle screws are an established treatment in congenital scoliosis, which require pediatric-specific instrumentation. [13] Operative treatments including long-segment fusion with interbody cages to correct sagittal balance were considered with a discussion of possible debilitating and high-risk post-surgical outcomes. [14] The average LL and SVA improved in two- or three-segment fusion, but not in one-segment fusion. [15] The objective of the study was to evaluate changes in stability and strain with the integration of a sacroiliac (SI) joint fusion device, implanted through a novel posterior SI approach, supplemental to posterior long-segment fusion. [16] No study addressed the use of cross-links in short- or long-segment fusion due to degenerative or traumatic disorders of the spine. [17] A total of 223 surgeons performed at least one medium- or long-segment fusion over the study duration. [18] 6) degrees with one- and two-segment fusion and − 10. [19] RGB decomposition technology is used to extract the color components of low contrast images, and color space gray feature fusion algorithm is used to segment fusion of low contrast images to improve the feature pairing performance of color peak points of low contrast images. [20] Conclusions Selective decompression and short-segment fusion were effective for treating type I and II cases DNDLS. [21] : To examine the postoperative incidence of sacroiliac joint pain (SIJP) at the lower fusion level following multi-segment fusion. [22] But there were few studies focusing on the long-term follow-up of the surgical outcome and impact on spinal growth of undergoing hemivertebra resection and short-segment fusion for congenital hemivertebrae under 5 years old. [23] The patient underwent T4-ilium long-segment fusion for correction of progressive deformity (coronal cobb angle: 8°; sagittal vertical axis: 4 cm; coronal vertical axis: 2 cm); recovery was uneventful. [24] CONCLUSIONS Biomechanically performing a cervical TDR adjacent to a long-segment fusion did not subject the implant to significantly greater motion than when the TDR was instrumented alone. [25] To the best of our knowledge, there are only rare data of short-segment fusions that do not focus on exposure to radiation of surgeons. [26] OBJECTIVE The objective of this study was to evaluate the role of intraoperative ethanol embolization, surgical decompression, and instrumented short-segment fusion in vertebral hemangioma (VH) with myelopathy and long-term outcome (>24 months). [27] OBJECTIVE Pseudarthrosis is a common complication of long-segment fusions after surgery for correction of adult spinal deformity (ASD). [28] Methods From January 2011 to December 2015, 31 patients with mild coronal imbalance underwent long-segment fusion for DLS, 27 females and 4 males, with an average age of 63. [29] OBJECTIVE To examine the postoperative incidence of sacroiliac joint pain (SIJP) at the lower fusion level following multisegment fusion. [30] Proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) is a specifi c form of adjacent segment pathology (ASP) that most commonly occurs after long-segment fusions for spine deformity treatment. [31] BackgroundSegment fusion using interbody cages supplemented with pedicle screw fixation is the most common surgery for the treatment of low back pain. [32] The operation time of single-segment fusion was (192. [33] At last follow up and in all of patients, the rate of segment fusion were 87. [34]单节段融合23例，二段融合6例，三段融合2例；植入ROI-C融合器41个。 [1] 方法 2014-2017年在首都医科大学（CMU）北京朝阳医院骨科接受后路入路长节段融合术的ADS患者按照以下标准分为衰弱组和非衰弱组。修正后的脆弱指数。 [2] 因此，我们在 OLIF 之后增加了双门内窥镜脊柱手术 (BESS)，评估了单节段融合的联合手术与临床结果，并将其与开放式常规 TLIF 进行了比较。 [3] 他通过后路减压和器械短节段融合以及随后通过同一水平的外侧入路进行的椎间融合进行了手术治疗。 [4] 5 年和至少 2 年的随访）患有 ASD 的患者接受了从 T10 到骶骨的长节段融合。 [5] PJK 是 ASD 长节段融合中最大的未解决挑战之一，并且仍然是昂贵且有效的翻修手术的常见适应症。 [6] 结论：两节段融合是一种有效的技术，可以在胸腰椎爆裂性骨折后进行初步畸形后凸矫正。 [7] 本研究评估了后路胸腰椎半椎体切除和短节段融合椎弓根螺钉内固定治疗先天性脊柱侧凸的手术效果，随访时间超过 5 年。 [8] 为了纠正矢状面不平衡，主流选择仍然是高侵入性手术，例如长节段融合后楔形截骨术。 [9] 提出了具有多段融合和变权重的卷积神经网络（CNN-MFVW）来实现心电图特征提取和HbA1c检测。 [10] CDA 是 KFS 的一个可行选项，因为它不仅避免了长段融合，而且保留了段和全局移动性。 [11] 7年）ASD患者接受胸腰椎至骨盆长节段融合术，随访1年以上。 [12] 背景 后半椎体切除和短节段椎弓根螺钉融合是先天性脊柱侧凸的既定治疗方法，需要儿科专用器械。 [13] 考虑了手术治疗，包括使用椎间融合器进行长节段融合以纠正矢状面平衡，并讨论了可能的衰弱和高风险的术后结果。 [14] 平均 LL 和 SVA 在两段或三段融合中有所改善，但在单段融合中没有改善。 [15] 该研究的目的是评估通过整合骶髂 (SI) 关节融合装置的稳定性和应变变化，该装置通过一种新的后 SI 方法植入，补充后长节段融合。 [16] 没有研究涉及由于脊柱退行性或创伤性疾病而在短节段或长节段融合中使用交联。 [17] 在研究期间，共有 223 名外科医生进行了至少一次中段或长段融合。 [18] 6) 具有单段和两段融合的度数和 − 10。 [19] 采用RGB分解技术提取低对比度图像的颜色成分，利用色彩空间灰度特征融合算法对低对比度图像进行分割融合，提高低对比度图像颜色峰值点的特征配对性能。 [20] 结论选择性减压联合短节段融合术治疗Ⅰ、Ⅱ型DNDLS有效。 [21] : 检查多节段融合后较低融合水平的骶髂关节疼痛 (SIJP) 的术后发生率。 [22] 但很少有研究关注5岁以下先天性半椎体半椎体切除和短节段融合术的手术结果的长期随访及对脊柱生长的影响。 [23] 患者接受了T4髂骨长节段融合矫正进行性畸形（冠状cobb角：8°；矢状纵轴：4 cm；冠状纵轴：2 cm）；恢复很顺利。 [24] 结论 与单独使用 TDR 相比，在长节段融合附近以生物力学方式进行颈椎 TDR 不会使植入物受到明显更大的运动。 [25] 据我们所知，只有很少的短节段融合数据不关注外科医生的辐射暴露。 [26] 客观的 本研究的目的是评估术中乙醇栓塞、手术减压和器械短节段融合在伴有脊髓病的椎体血管瘤 (VH) 和长期预后（>24 个月）中的作用。 [27] 客观的 假关节是成人脊柱畸形（ASD）矫正术后长节段融合的常见并发症。 [28] 方法 2011年1月至2015年12月，31例轻度冠状动脉失衡患者接受了DLS长节段融合术，其中女27例，男4例，平均年龄63岁。 [29] 客观的 探讨多节段融合后较低融合水平的骶髂关节疼痛（SIJP）的术后发生率。 [30] 近端交界后凸畸形 (PJK) 是相邻节段病变 (ASP) 的一种特殊形式，最常见于脊柱畸形治疗的长节段融合后。 [31] 背景椎间融合器结合椎弓根螺钉固定是治疗腰痛最常见的手术。 [32] 单节段融合手术时间为（192. [33] 末次随访时，所有患者节段融合率为87。 [34]
Short Segment Fusion 短段融合
Posterior HV resection and short segment fusion have limited impact on the evolution of TK; in particular, children with lumbar HV were more likely to be hypokyphotic preoperatively, but less likely postoperatively with an increase in LL and a stabilization of TK. [1] We present the case of the patient had proximal junctional kyphosis after thoracolumbar junction short segment fusion surgery. [2] Case presentation In this study, we presented seven cases of primary degenerative adult scoliosis that was treated either with decompression alone, decompression with short segment fusion and deformity correction, and decompression with long segment fusion and deformity correction. [3] Objective: To review and summarize the current literature on the cost efficacy of performing ACDF, lumbar discectomy and short segment fusions of the lumbar spine performed in the outpatient setting. [4] Methods From 2006 to 2014, a total of 14 consecutive pediatric patients with congenital thoraco-lumbar hemivertebrae were treated by posterior excision of hemivertebrae with short segment fusion. [5] Considering early surgery time followed by open reduction and biomechanical superiority of CPS, single posterior approach and short segment fusion appear to be a great surgical method. [6] With regards to the entire cohort of 193 patients, short segment fusions had a revision surgery rate at the proximal level of 33. [7] Short segment fusion, including affected vertebra, was conducted (mean 4. [8] BACKGROUND The degenerative lumbar scoliosis (DLS) patients who mainly complained about neurogenic claudication due to spinal canal stenosis are well-indicated for short segment fusion (SSF) at the affecting levels. [9] Objective To evaluate the mid-term outcome of the long and short segment fusion and internal fixation for adult degenerative scoliosis(DS). [10] The dose-related efficacy of rhBMP-2 in the setting of short segment fusion has not been thoroughly investigated. [11] METHODS In 1558 patients, a short segment fusion (≤ 2 levels) was performed while the remaining 520 patients underwent a long segment fusion (≥ 3 levels). [12]后路 HV 切除和短节段融合对 TK 的演变影响有限；特别是，腰椎 HV 儿童术前更可能出现后凸畸形，但术后 LL 增加和 TK 稳定的可能性较小。 [1] 我们介绍了患者在胸腰段短节段融合手术后出现近端交界后凸的病例。 [2] 病例介绍 在本研究中，我们介绍了 7 例原发性退行性成人脊柱侧弯，分别采用单纯减压、减压联合短节段融合和畸形矫正，以及减压联合长节段融合和畸形矫正。 [3] 目的：回顾和总结目前关于在门诊进行 ACDF、腰椎间盘切除术和腰椎短节段融合的成本效益的文献。 [4] 方法自2006年至2014年，连续14例小儿先天性胸腰椎半椎体后路切除短节段融合术治疗。 [5] 考虑到早期手术时间、切开复位和 CPS 的生物力学优势，单后路入路和短节段融合似乎是一种很好的手术方法。 [6] 在 193 名患者的整个队列中，短节段融合的近端水平翻修手术率为 33。 [7] 进行了短节段融合，包括受影响的椎骨（平均 4. [8] 背景 主要抱怨由于椎管狭窄引起的神经源性跛行的退行性腰椎侧凸（DLS）患者在受影响的水平上很好地适应了短节段融合（SSF）。 [9] 客观的 评价成人退行性脊柱侧凸（DS）长短节段融合内固定术的中期疗效。 [10] rhBMP-2 在短节段融合中的剂量相关功效尚未得到彻底研究。 [11] 方法 1558 例患者进行了短节段融合（≤ 2 节段），其余 520 例患者接受了长节段融合（≥ 3 节段）。 [12]
Long Segment Fusion 长段融合
There are many indications for lumbopelvic fixation, namely, spinal deformity in cases requiring long segment fusion, pelvic obliquity, pseudarthrosis at the lumbosacral junction, infection or osteolytic tumors, and pathologic fractures. [1] CONCLUSION Although various factors are related to PJK following long segment fusion, preoperative conditions such as LDK types and degree of paraspinal muscle degeneration might be related to the development of PJK. [2] The use of navigation techniques has reduced the radiation exposure to patient and the surgeons but the benefit seems to be significant only in long segment fusions. [3] We suggest several risk factors including body mass index, abdominal surgical history, and long segment fusion for development of abdominal complications. [4] We suggest several risk factors including body mass index, abdominal surgical history, and long segment fusion for development of abdominal complications. [5] BACKGROUND CONTEXT Rod fracture at the lumbosacral (LS) junction remains challenging in long segment fusions and likely stems from increased LS strain. [6] Objective: To retrospectively investigate the effects of long segment fusion and short segment fusion on lumbar sagittal alignment and quality of life in patients with degenerative scoliosis. [7]腰椎骨盆固定有很多适应症，即需要长节段融合的脊柱畸形、骨盆倾斜、腰骶结合部假关节、感染或溶骨性肿瘤、病理性骨折等。 [1] 结论 虽然多种因素与长节段融合后的 PJK 有关，但术前条件如 LDK 类型和椎旁肌退变程度可能与 PJK 的发展有关。 [2] 导航技术的使用减少了对患者和外科医生的辐射暴露，但益处似乎仅在长段融合中显着。 [3] 我们建议几个危险因素，包括体重指数、腹部手术史和长节段融合，以促进腹部并发症的发生。 [4] 我们建议几个危险因素，包括体重指数、腹部手术史和长节段融合，以促进腹部并发症的发生。 [5] 背景背景 腰骶 (LS) 交界处的杆断裂在长节段融合中仍然具有挑战性，并且可能源于 LS 应变增加。 [6] 目的：回顾性探讨长节段融合和短节段融合对退行性脊柱侧凸患者腰椎矢状面力线及生活质量的影响。 [7]
Dorsoventral Segment Fusion
In conclusion, a concept of prompt surgery using short dorsoventral segment fusion carried out by an interdisciplinary paralysis center is recommended. [1] In conclusion, a concept of prompt surgery using short dorsoventral segment fusion carried out by an interdisciplinary paralysis center is recommended. [2]总之，建议采用由跨学科麻痹中心实施的短背腹节段融合快速手术的概念。 [1] 总之，建议采用由跨学科麻痹中心实施的短背腹节段融合快速手术的概念。 [2]
segment fusion surgery 节段融合手术
We present the case of the patient had proximal junctional kyphosis after thoracolumbar junction short segment fusion surgery. [1] METHODS One hundred and thirty DLS patients who underwent long-segment fusion surgery with at least a 12-month follow-up were studied. [2] Combined anteroposterior or posterior long-segment fusion surgery is typically performed for the treatment of highly displaced Hangman's fracture. [3] The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence and characteristics of implant failure in posterior cervical long-segment fusion surgery. [4]我们介绍了患者在胸腰段短节段融合手术后出现近端交界后凸的病例。 [1] 方法 研究了 130 名接受长节段融合手术并至少随访 12 个月的 DLS 患者。 [2] 联合前后路或后路长节段融合手术通常用于治疗高度移位的 Hangman 骨折。 [3] 本研究旨在探讨颈椎后路长节段融合手术中种植体失败的发生率和特点。 [4]
segment fusion carried
In conclusion, a concept of prompt surgery using short dorsoventral segment fusion carried out by an interdisciplinary paralysis center is recommended. [1] In conclusion, a concept of prompt surgery using short dorsoventral segment fusion carried out by an interdisciplinary paralysis center is recommended. [2]总之，建议采用由跨学科麻痹中心实施的短背腹节段融合快速手术的概念。 [1] 总之，建议采用由跨学科麻痹中心实施的短背腹节段融合快速手术的概念。 [2]