Sdg 11(可持续发展目标 11)研究综述
Sdg 11 可持续发展目标 11 - DB1–DB4 reflect stepwise improvement towards the new baseline of meeting the SDG 11. [1] 3), reduction of deaths and economic loss caused by disasters (SDG 11. [2] Out of such concerns, this research paper tries to focus on SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities & Communities) and SDG 15 (Life on Land) to gain insight into the situation through a case study based approach. [3] To bridge this gap, this paper provides a case analysis of implementing challenge-based learning in a Master’s degree program for engineering students, aiming to highlight the main aspects of combining challenge-based learning and Sustainable Development Goal 11 (SDG 11), namely sustainable cities and communities. [4] This research created a systematic and comprehensive environmental sustainability framework in line with the SDGs (SDG 6, SDG 11, SDG 12, SDG 13, SDG 14, SDG 15). [5] Given that the tourism industry contributed to the environmental and social-economic development, contextual suggestion and recommendation systems have presented themselves to be relevant in integrating and achieving SDG 9 and SDG 11 in many ways such as web-based e-services by the government sector and smart gadgets based on reliable and real-time data and information for city planners as well as law enforcement personnel in a sustainable city. [6] One of the major objectives of the SDG 11 is rectifying urban informality within the built environment in a sustainable way. [7] Our focus is on SDG 11. [8] The most common sustainable initiatives in airports, such as employee development, energy management, and passenger safety, supported sustainable development goals (SDG) 8, SDG 9, and SDG 11. [9] This intervention matches the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of affordable clean energy (SDG 7), sustainable cities and communities (SDG 11) and climate action (SDG 13) of the United Nations General Assembly Agenda 2030 (Transforming our World: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development). [10] Such a pattern of urban development stimulates the accomplishment of Sustainable Development Goals; especially the one concerning the promotion of safe, resilient, inclusive, and sustainable cities (SDG 11). [11] Globally accepted Sustainable Development Goals (SDG), specifically SDG 7 (Access to Affordable, Reliable, Sustainable and Modern Energy for All), SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure), and SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities) stress the responsible utilization of energy in various industries, including construction. [12] The current study addresses several concerns regarding World Heritage Sites (WHSs) in developing countries Using a novel super-efficiency parallel framework, this research firstly elucidates how WHS designation impacts the tourism sector in the 21 developing nations with the greatest number of WHSs from 2000 through 2016 The proposed parallel model assesses the tourism industry at both the macro level in the context of resource-oriented efficiency and the micro level in facility-oriented efficiency The results demonstrate that the WHS brand positively impacts the tourism demand in developing countries and can be used as a promotional tool Secondly, this work draws attention to the socio-ecological concerns related to WHSs in developing countries It sets out a critical and factual discussion based on the current designation and conservation status of WHSs The analysis highlights an unfair distribution of WHSs between developing and advanced economies and reveals negligence in their preservation, since around 94% of sites labeled In Danger are located in developing nations The study concludes that the conservation of WHSs is a complex societal problem and offers policy implications for handling heritage inscription and preservation issues in developing countries Finally, it explores pathways toward sustainable conservation of WHSs, based on United Nations sustainable development goals (SDGs) for safeguarding heritage and sustainable communities (SDG 11), for more effective institutions (SDG 16), and for fair and nonhegemonic partnership between advanced economies and developing countries (SDG 17) The outcomes may be of practical value to policymakers aiming to improve tourism and heritage management © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. [13] Combination of both datasets indicated that hydrological and river geomorphological processes in the upper part are the most spatially and temporally variable, leading to fertile soils (SDG 1,2), but also the highest risk of flooding in urban areas and cropland (SDG 11, 13). [14] ” In this study, the SDG 11. [15] 9 (substantial reduction of health impacts from hazardous substances) and SDG 11. [16] Qualitative interpretations of focus group discussions also depict, that additional spillover effects can be obstacles for achieving SDG 5 (Gender Equality), SDG 9 (Infrastructure & Innovation) and SDG 10 (Reducing Inequalities), SDG 17 (partnerships for the goals), SDG 11 (sustainable cities). [17] Overall, we find that of the 89 UK climate-relevant policies assessed, most are particularly interlinked with the delivery of SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy) and SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities) and that certain UK policies, like the Industrial Strategy and 25-Year Environment Plan, interlink with a wide range of SDGs. [18] The roles were, however, prevalent in 10 key SDGs, namely: sustainable cities and communities (SDG 11); climate action (SDG 13); clean water and sanitation (SDG 6); responsible consumption and production (SDG 12); industry, innovation and infrastructure (SDG 9); life on land (biodiversity) (SDG 15); gender equality (SDG 5); good health and well-being (SDG 3); affordable and clean energy (SDG 7); decent work and economic growth (SDG 8). [19] In this sense, our study is indirectly related to the following United Nations sustainable development goals: SDG 3 - good health and well-being and SDG 11 - sustainable cities and communities. [20] Refer to SDG 11, this study constructed an index system, assessed the sustainability level based on the theory of ‘‘weak’’ and ‘‘strong’’ sustainability and screened obstacles of 26 cities in the Yangtze River Delta (YRD) by applying a combined method of GIS–entropy–TOPSIS. [21] 7 and those relating to urbanisation (SDG 11, 12), environmental degradation and pollution (SDG 3, 14, 15), and climate change (SDG 13). [22] With feasibility in SUHI monitoring, we can address an increasing need for resilient, sustainable, and safe urban planning of our cities as portrayed under the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG 11 highlighted by United Nations). [23] Using a modelled map of all slums in Lagos to compare gridded population datasets in terms of SDG 11. [24] The indicators of SDG 6 and SDG 11 were analyzed, as well as the internationally proposed Global Water Security Index based on these objectives; Emphasis was placed on the components of environmental water quality and flood protection. [25] 3), protect and safeguard the world’s cultural and natural heritage (SDG 11 – Target 11. [26] SDG 2 (Zero Hunger), SDG 4 (Quality Education), and SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities) were also addressed. [27] Clean energy (SDG 7), sustainable cities and communities (SDG 11), and climate action (SDG 13) represent an effort to manage, plan, and develop our buildings and infrastructure. [28] 1 of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDG 11. [29] Then, for each city, SDG 11. [30] Finally, the spatiotemporal dynamics of SDG 11. [31] SDG 11. [32] SDG 11 (Sustainable cities and communities) is clearly involved in the deployment of SDG 13 (Climate Action). [33] Deploying the AGRIS for the management of agriculture will boost food production, increase the GDPs and directly strengthen the actualization of SDG 1, SDG 2, SDG 3, SDG 8, SDG 9, SDG 10, SDG 11, SDG 12, SDG 14, SDG 15, SDG 17, and indirectly impact other SDGs. [34] The United Nations’ (UN) focus on cities and the inclusion of SDG 11 in the SDG Agenda prove that the centrality of cities and urban systems has been recognized by the decision-makers internationally. [35] 0 nexus directly benefits SDG 7, SDG 8, SDG 9, SDG 11, SDG 12, and SDG 13. [36] Referring to SDG 3 “good health and well-being” and SDG 11 “sustainable cities and communities” the focus is first on health-related aspects of spatial planning and the concept of walkability as an integrating approach. [37] Tracking progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) requires monitoring of various social-ecological indicators over space and time, including the ratio of land consumption rate to population growth rate (LCRPGR), an indicator of land-use efficiency (SDG 11. [38] The analysis of the increase of built-up land in relation to the decreasing population (SDG 11. [39] SDG 11, as part of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, focuses on the need for sustained economic, social, and environmental development of urban areas. [40] One of these goals is SDG 11, which refers to the sustainable cities and communities. [41] Focusing on localization of the SDG 5 and SDG 11 and on two capabilities (mobility and safety), this article proposes a framework of wellbeing gender budgeting and illustrates it with matrices for 2016–2019 for three cities at different stages of development in Turkey. [42] This study can be a starting point for the formulation of density policies and SDG 11 goals for the sustainable Indian neighbourhoods. [43] The international community has recognised cities as important drivers of development and poverty reduction by including SDG 11 in the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda. [44]DB1-DB4 反映了朝着满足 SDG 11 的新基线逐步改进。 [1] 3)、减少灾害造成的死亡和经济损失（SDG 11. [2] 出于这些担忧，本研究论文试图关注 SDG 11（可持续城市和社区）和 SDG 15（陆地生命），以通过基于案例研究的方法深入了解情况。 [3] 为了弥合这一差距，本文提供了一个在工程专业硕士学位课程中实施挑战型学习的案例分析，旨在强调将挑战型学习与可持续发展目标 11 (SDG 11) 相结合的主要方面，即可持续发展城市和社区。 [4] 本研究根据可持续发展目标（SDG 6、SDG 11、SDG 12、SDG 13、SDG 14、SDG 15）创建了一个系统和全面的环境可持续性框架。 [5] 鉴于旅游业为环境和社会经济发展做出了贡献，情境建议和推荐系统在许多方面都与整合和实现可持续发展目标 9 和可持续发展目标 11 相关，例如政府部门的基于网络的电子服务以及基于可靠和实时数据和信息的智能小工具，供城市规划者以及可持续城市中的执法人员使用。 [6] SDG 11 的主要目标之一是以可持续的方式纠正建筑环境中的城市非正规性。 [7] 我们的重点是可持续发展目标 11。 [8] 机场最常见的可持续发展举措，例如员工发展、能源管理和乘客安全，支持可持续发展目标 (SDG) 8、SDG 9 和 SDG 11。 [9] 该干预措施符合联合国大会 2030 年议程（改变我们的世界：2030 年议程）中负担得起的清洁能源 (SDG 7)、可持续城市和社区 (SDG 11) 和气候行动 (SDG 13) 的可持续发展目标 (SDG)可持续发展）。 [10] 这种城市发展模式促进了可持续发展目标的实现；尤其是关于促进安全、有复原力、包容性和可持续发展的城市（可持续发展目标 11）。 [11] 全球公认的可持续发展目标 (SDG)，特别是 SDG 7（人人享有负担得起、可靠、可持续的现代能源）、SDG 9（工业、创新和基础设施）和 SDG 11（可持续城市和社区）强调负责任地利用包括建筑在内的各个行业的能源。 [12] 目前的研究解决了发展中国家对世界遗产地 (WHS) 的若干担忧。本研究使用一种新的超高效并行框架，首先阐明了 WHS 指定如何影响从 2000 年到 2000 年 WHS 数量最多的 21 个发展中国家的旅游业2016 提出的平行模型在资源导向效率背景下的宏观层面和设施导向效率背景下的微观层面评估旅游业 结果表明，WHS 品牌对发展中国家的旅游需求产生积极影响，可用于作为一种宣传工具 其次，这项工作引起了对发展中国家与 WHS 相关的社会生态问题的关注 它基于 WHS 的当前指定和保护状况提出了批判性和事实性的讨论 该分析强调了 WHS 在发展中国家之间的不公平分配和发达经济体，并揭露他们的疏忽由于大约 94% 被标记为处于危险中的遗址位于发展中国家 研究得出结论，WHS 的保护是一个复杂的社会问题，并为处理发展中国家的遗产登记和保护问题提供了政策意义 最后，它探索了实现可持续发展的途径根据联合国可持续发展目标 (SDGs) 保护遗产和可持续社区 (SDG 11)、更有效的机构 (SDG 16) 以及发达经济体和发展中国家之间的公平和非霸权伙伴关系 (SDG 17) 保护 WHS这些成果可能对旨在改善旅游和遗产管理的政策制定者具有实际价值 © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. [13] 两个数据集的结合表明，上部的水文和河流地貌过程在空间和时间上变化最大，导致土壤肥沃（SDG 1,2），但也是城市地区和农田发生洪水的最高风险（SDG 11， 13）。 [14] ” 在这项研究中，可持续发展目标 11。 [15] 9（大幅减少有害物质对健康的影响）和可持续发展目标 11。 [16] 焦点小组讨论的定性解释还表明，额外的溢出效应可能成为实现可持续发展目标 5（性别平等）、可持续发展目标 9（基础设施与创新）和可持续发展目标 10（减少不平等）、可持续发展目标 17（实现目标的伙伴关系）、可持续发展目标的障碍11（可持续城市）。 [17] 总体而言，我们发现在评估的 89 项英国气候相关政策中，大多数与实现可持续发展目标 7（负担得起的清洁能源）和可持续发展目标 11（可持续城市和社区）以及某些英国政策，如工业战略和 25 年环境规划，与广泛的可持续发展目标相互关联。 [18] 然而，这些角色在 10 个关键可持续发展目标中普遍存在，即：可持续城市和社区（可持续发展目标 11）；气候行动（可持续发展目标 13）；清洁水和卫生设施（可持续发展目标 6）；负责任的消费和生产（SDG 12）；工业、创新和基础设施（可持续发展目标 9）；陆地生物（生物多样性）（可持续发展目标 15）；性别平等（可持续发展目标 5）；良好的健康和福祉（可持续发展目标 3）；负担得起的清洁能源（可持续发展目标 7）；体面工作和经济增长（可持续发展目标 8）。 [19] 从这个意义上说，我们的研究与以下联合国可持续发展目标间接相关：SDG 3 - 良好的健康和福祉和 SDG 11 - 可持续城市和社区。 [20] 参考 SDG 11，本研究构建了一个指标体系，基于可持续发展“弱”和“强”理论评估可持续发展水平，并通过应用GIS-熵-TOPSIS的组合方法。 [21] 7 以及与城市化（可持续发展目标 11、12）、环境退化和污染（可持续发展目标 3、14、15）和气候变化（可持续发展目标 13）有关的那些。 [22] 凭借 SUHI 监测的可行性，我们可以满足对可持续发展目标（联合国强调的可持续发展目标 11）所描绘的我们城市的弹性、可持续和安全城市规划日益增长的需求。 [23] 使用拉各斯所有贫民窟的建模地图根据 SDG 11 比较网格化人口数据集。 [24] 分析了 SDG 6 和 SDG 11 的指标，以及基于这些目标的国际提出的全球水安全指数；重点放在环境水质和防洪方面。 [25] 3)、保护和维护世界文化和自然遗产（SDG 11 – Target 11. [26] SDG 2（零饥饿）、SDG 4（优质教育）和 SDG 11（可持续城市和社区）也得到了解决。 [27] 清洁能源 (SDG 7)、可持续城市和社区 (SDG 11) 以及气候行动 (SDG 13) 代表了管理、规划和发展我们的建筑和基础设施的努力。 [28] 1 联合国可持续发展目标（SDG 11. [29] 然后，对于每个城市，SDG 11。 [30] 最后，可持续发展目标 11 的时空动态。 [31] 可持续发展目标 11。 [32] SDG 11（可持续城市和社区）显然参与了 SDG 13（气候行动）的部署。 [33] 将 AGRIS 用于农业管理将促进粮食生产，增加 GDP，并直接加强 SDG 1、SDG 2、SDG 3、SDG 8、SDG 9、SDG 10、SDG 11、SDG 12、SDG 14、SDG 的实现15、SDG 17，并间接影响其他 SDGs。 [34] 联合国 (UN) 对城市的关注以及将可持续发展目标 11 纳入可持续发展目标议程证明，城市和城市系统的中心地位已得到国际决策者的认可。 [35] 0 关系直接有利于 SDG 7、SDG 8、SDG 9、SDG 11、SDG 12 和 SDG 13。 [36] 关于可持续发展目标 3“良好的健康和福祉”和可持续发展目标 11“可持续发展的城市和社区”，重点首先是空间规划中与健康相关的方面，以及作为一种综合方法的步行概念。 [37] 跟踪可持续发展目标 (SDG) 的进展需要监测各种社会生态指标在空间和时间上的变化，包括土地消耗率与人口增长率的比率 (LCRPGR)，这是土地利用效率的一项指标 (SDG 11.1)。 [38] 与人口减少相关的建筑用地增加分析（SDG 11. [39] SDG 11 作为 2030 年可持续发展议程的一部分，重点关注城市地区持续经济、社会和环境发展的需求。 [40] 其中一项目标是可持续发展目标 11，它指的是可持续城市和社区。 [41] 本文重点关注可持续发展目标 5 和可持续发展目标 11 的本地化以及两种能力（移动性和安全性），提出了一个福祉性别预算框架，并用 2016-2019 年土耳其三个处于不同发展阶段的城市的矩阵对其进行了说明。 [42] 这项研究可以作为制定可持续印度社区密度政策和 SDG 11 目标的起点。 [43] 通过将可持续发展目标 11 纳入联合国 2030 年可持续发展议程，国际社会已将城市视为发展和减贫的重要推动力。 [44]
human settlements inclusive
Here we specifically prioritize research related to the SDG 11 (make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable), and how this goal interacts with the other SDGs in urbanization processes. [1] It is concluded that the use of information on the vulnerability of a territory allows planners from any country to direct investments to reduce inequalities and inequities in vulnerable sectors and, therefore, contribute to the particular achievement of the following objectives: SDG 1: set end poverty in all its forms throughout the world; SDG 6: Guarantee the availability of water and its sustainable management and sanitation for all; SDG 11: Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable; among others, which are part of the 2030 Schedule. [2] SDG 11 – ‘making cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable’ – draws attention to the criticality of urban governance in the quest for sustainable development. [3] The current article highlights SDG 11-making "cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable. [4] From the seventeen agendas, the SDG 9 (built resilient, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation) and SDG 11 (make cities and human settlements inclusive, resilient, and sustainable) requires a paradigm shift from conventional engineering approach for environmentally induced disasters. [5]在这里，我们特别优先考虑与可持续发展目标 11（使城市和人类住区具有包容性、安全性、弹性和可持续性）相关的研究，以及该目标如何与城市化进程中的其他可持续发展目标相互作用。 [1] 得出的结论是，使用有关领土脆弱性的信息可以使任何国家的规划者直接投资以减少脆弱部门的不平等和不平等，因此有助于实现以下目标： SDG 1：消除贫困在世界各地以各种形式出现；可持续发展目标 6：保证人人享有水及其可持续管理和卫生设施；可持续发展目标 11：使城市和人类住区具有包容性、安全性、复原力和可持续性；其中，这是 2030 年计划的一部分。 [2] nan [3] nan [4] nan [5]
inclusive safe resilient
As regards the SDG 11, and the imperative of making cities inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable, the big question is to what extent local authorities, frequently for lack of powers, resources, and know-how, may effectively implement the four-pronged goal of inclusion, safety, resilience, and sustainability. [1]关于可持续发展目标 11，以及使城市具有包容性、安全性、复原力和可持续性的必要性，最大的问题是地方当局（通常由于缺乏权力、资源和专业知识）可以在多大程度上有效实施四包容性、安全性、复原力和可持续性的双重目标。 [1]
Achieve Sdg 11
Still, the methodological approaches proposed in this study are expected to promote reduced costs and efficacious decision-making in urban transformation and to help achieve SDG 11, especially in developing countries. [1] Many countries have formulated corresponding policies to achieve SDG 11 (Sustainable cities and communities). [2]尽管如此，本研究中提出的方法有望促进城市转型的成本降低和有效决策，并有助于实现可持续发展目标 11，尤其是在发展中国家。 [1] 许多国家制定了相应的 实现可持续发展目标 11（可持续城市和社区）的政策。 [2]