Renewal Process(续订过程)研究综述
Renewal Process 续订过程 - This article is dedicated to the problems of soaring the activity of Uzbek women on the way of scientific development, socio-economic and inner development in Uzbekistan’s renewal processes, as well as in this procedure, the main purpose in this article is to familiarize adolescents with the scientific and ingenious innovations done by women, to urge them acquire knowledge from diligent women’s life and to direct them to deal with socially crucial work. [1] Together, these results show an important sex-dependent role of presynaptic GABAB receptors in extinction and renewal processes and identify a novel receptor target that may be used to design pharmacotherapies to enhance the effectiveness of exposure therapy. [2] We introduce a Markovian decomposition scheme to approximate a renewal process governed by a power-law waiting time distribution. [3] Superposition of renewal processes is common in practice, and it is challenging to estimate the distribution of the individual inter-occurrence time associated with the renewal process. [4] We investigate a stochastic model of the galactic dynamo in the planar approximation, assuming that turbulent diffusivity is a renewal process. [5] The sequence of radial records cannot be constructed in terms of a renewal process. [6] As the reducing agent, O2•– affects NAD(P)H/NAD(P)+ ratio, thereby impacting the epigenetic sirtuin regulators of metabolic repair and renewal processes. [7] We calculate the next generation operator R ( x ) by a renewal process. [8] Here, we use a pseudo-stage-structured population to model the accumulative process of development as a renewal process with a variable rate that depends on the environment. [9] The MAP is one of the general point processes, and involves a Poisson process and some renewal process classes. [10] ABSTRACT We propose a flexible approach to modeling for renewal processes. [11] Assuming that the lifetime distribution of all components (originals and replaced ones) are the same, the position of a single component can be represented as a renewal process. [12] On the other hand, liquids with ≤85% Se display only the bond scission/renewal process. [13] Conversely, dissatisfaction resulted from the high percentage of rent in the family budget, the existence of unofficial realtors, security problems including the decrease in police services following the departure of Turkish residents, deterioration in dwellings, and the risk of demolitions in the neighborhood’s renewal process. [14] SSCs are characterized by their capacity to maintain the self-renewal process and differentiation into spermatozoa throughout the male reproductive life and transmit genetic information to the next generation. [15] The maintenance costs of the systems, considering a multistate approach and imperfect repairs, are analyzed with reference to the renewal stream and renewal process theory. [16] The pathophysiology of DKD includes oxidative stress, the formation of advanced glycation end-products, cellular signaling, and renewal processes, so they are potential targets for future drug therapy. [17] Subcritical LIFO queueing networks with Poisson external arrivals are known to be stable, but an open problem has been whether this is also the case when external arrivals are given by renewal processes. [18] Motivated by the classical coupon collector's problem, in this work, we study the so-called suprenewal process. [19] On the other hand, for PPs recorded by the intervals between successive points (lifetimes), especially for renewal processes, there is no usual procedure for the estimation of the CF, and the aim of this paper is to describe an approach of this problem. [20] Due to problems in the renewal process, including impractical information systems, a lack of reconciled medication lists, and a lack of time allocated for renewing prescriptions, physicians felt that monitoring and reviewing each patients’ medications for renewal was complicated. [21] The finding raises the possibility of therapeutic strategies that involve interruption of the renewal process to prevent further formation of tau inclusions. [22] In the time-lapse experiment, we observed microcell formation through a renewal process and GFP expression in the microcells. [23] The renewal process is aimed far beyond national defence requirements since economic, political, and defence policy factors must also be taken into consideration. [24] Furthermore, it exhibited an excellent diatom anti-settling performance, which was ascribed to the self-renewal process and hydrogen evolution, which formed a gas barrier between the substrate surface and fouling organisms. [25] For the case of one source, it is shown that renewal policies are optimal, in which successful status update instances form a renewal process. [26] In combination with a Markov chain algorithm, RNA velocity suggested the self-renewal processes of nephron progenitors. [27] A system operates in a random environment modeled by a renewal process of shocks. [28] Purpose Autophagy, the self-renewal process of cells, is dependent on lysosomes to degrade damaged organelles and proteins. [29] We propose a new semiparametric accelerated gap time model based on the trend-renewal process which contains trend and renewal components that allow for the intensity function to vary between successive events. [30] Based on the above tests, the Renewal Process was adopted to carry out the RAM analysis. [31] For the case that switches and impulses occur asynchronously, the impulsive arrival time sequence and the types of jump maps are driven by a renewal process and a Markov chain, respectively. [32] Learning outcomes The learning outcomes are as follows: to demonstrate the phenomenon of strategic inertia in organizations and the impact this has on the type of renewal process that is undertaken; to differentiate between environmental and organizational adaptation strategies and synergies; to apply practical steps of renewal by outlining the influential forces and distinct stages of the process; and to create a practical framework that organizations can use as a guideline for sensing and reacting to changes in the business environment. [33] Urban centers grow and expand gradually, and this growth is accompanied by renewal processes for many parts of these centers over time. [34] In this manuscript we consider the dual risk model with financial application, where the random gains occur under a renewal process. [35] Mutations that deregulate such renewal processes may contribute to tumorigenesis. [36] This paper presents a preventive repair / replace strategy for a repairable deteriorating system with stochastic lead time using phase type quasi-renewal processes. [37] We construct a stochastic process model for cascading families of time series descriptive of the initial development and then controlled evolution of a general epidemic/pandemic phenomenon A distinguishing feature of the model is the effect of the spatial position of individual infections amongst other appropriate characteristics The model naturally reproduces regime transitions representative of shifts from full community to localized contagions as phase transitions along time More specifically, the model is defined as a growing family of renewal processes with an exponential time proliferation The core part of the model consists of a renewal process of non-independent events that has been shown (Velazquez and Robledo (2011)) to be analogous to a statistical–mechanical thermal system capable of undergoing thermodynamic phase transitions An external control parameter, akin to temperature, affects the spread of contagions, as quarantine is enforced on agents When the thermal analogue of the model is particularized to the so-called Hamiltonian Mean Field Model the space and time properties of the stochastic process can be solved explicitly in full detail We show quantitative agreement with time series data from the recent COVID19 pandemic We discuss additional modeling that could make this idealized construction perhaps closer to useful applications. [38] Stra8-mediated differentiation is achieved through the downregulation of a large portfolio of genes and pathways, most notably including genes involved in the spermatogonial stem cell self-renewal process. [39] The proposed model incorporates all interrelationships between different factors influencing O&M planning of FOWTs, including deterioration and renewal process of components within the system. [40] In particular, this framework includes the data segmentation of multivariate partial sum, integrated diffusion and renewal processes even if the distance between change points is sublinear. [41] In this article, we analyse discounted total claims of insurance company, where the claim-size distribution is second order subexponential and the claim-number forms a renewal process. [42] In this manuscript, we review whether colon fibroblasts can go from the main regulators of the ISC homeostasis, regulating not only the renewal process but also the epithelial cells’ differentiation occurring along the colon crypt, to the main player in the initiation of the colorectal cancer process due to chronic inflammation. [43] In this particle system, initial locations are given by a renewal process on the line, motions are ballistic (i. [44] Exudate renewability is based on observations of primates repeatedly depleting exudate sites and measures of exudate trees’ daily replenishment rates, but the role of the consumer in the renewal process is unclear. [45] The article is devoted to the study of the renewal process and its peculiarities in the tourism industry of the region. [46] Although we focus on the inventory management viewpoint, the results for the gamma distributed case can be directly adapted for use in any renewal process. [47] In this study, a quasi-renewal process model with δ-shock is analyzed for a degenerative repairable supply chain with a single supplier source. [48] The herein conducted analysis was based on documentary and bibliographic sources, collections, and testimonials to identify the strengths of projects that were in compliance with, and in opposition to, each other due to the tense theoretical and ideological dispute for hegemony in the Brazilian social service renewal process. [49] Methods A linear regression model to predict R t was designed and embedded in the renewal process. [50]本文致力于在乌兹别克斯坦的更新过程中，以及在此过程中，乌兹别克斯坦妇女在科学发展、社会经济和内在发展的道路上的活动飙升问题，本文的主要目的是让青少年熟悉女性所做的科学和巧妙的创新，促使她们从勤奋的女性生活中获取知识，并指导她们处理具有社会意义的工作。 [1] 总之，这些结果表明突触前 GABAB 受体在消退和更新过程中具有重要的性别依赖性作用，并确定了一种新的受体靶标，可用于设计药物疗法以提高暴露疗法的有效性。 [2] 我们引入马尔可夫分解方案来近似由幂律等待时间分布控制的更新过程。 [3] 更新过程的叠加在实践中很常见，并且很难估计与更新过程相关的单个交互发生时间的分布。 [4] 我们在平面近似中研究银河发电机的随机模型，假设湍流扩散率是一个更新过程。 [5] 径向记录的序列不能根据更新过程来构建。 [6] 作为还原剂，O2•– 影响 NAD(P)H/NAD(P)+ 比率，从而影响代谢修复和更新过程的表观遗传性沉默调节因子调节剂。 [7] 我们通过更新过程计算下一代算子 R ( x )。 [8] 在这里，我们使用伪阶段结构的人口将发展的累积过程建模为具有取决于环境的可变速率的更新过程。 [9] MAP是一般的点过程之一，涉及泊松过程和一些更新过程类。 [10] 摘要：我们提出了一种灵活的方法来为更新过程建模。 [11] 假设所有组件（原始组件和替换组件）的寿命分布相同，则单个组件的位置可以表示为更新过程。 [12] 另一方面，含 ≤85% Se 的液体仅显示键断裂/更新过程。 [13] 相反，不满意的原因是家庭预算中的高比例租金、非官方房地产经纪人的存在、安全问题包括土耳其居民离开后警察服务减少、住宅恶化以及社区重建过程中的拆除风险. [14] SSCs 的特点是它们能够在整个男性生殖生命中维持自我更新过程和分化为精子并将遗传信息传递给下一代。 [15] 参考更新流和更新过程理论分析了系统的维护成本，考虑了多状态方法和不完善的修复。 [16] DKD 的病理生理学包括氧化应激、晚期糖基化终产物的形成、细胞信号传导和更新过程，因此它们是未来药物治疗的潜在靶点。 [17] 已知具有泊松外部到达的亚临界 LIFO 排队网络是稳定的，但一个悬而未决的问题是，当外部到达由更新过程给出时，情况是否也是如此。 [18] 受经典优惠券收集者问题的启发，在这项工作中，我们研究了所谓的超更新过程。 [19] 另一方面，对于由连续点（生命周期）之间的间隔记录的 PP，特别是对于更新过程，没有通常的程序来估计 CF，本文的目的是描述这个问题的一种方法。 [20] 由于更新过程中的问题，包括不切实际的信息系统、缺乏核对的药物清单以及分配更新处方的时间不足，医生认为监测和审查每个患者的更新药物是复杂的。 [21] 这一发现提出了涉及中断更新过程以防止进一步形成 tau 夹杂物的治疗策略的可能性。 [22] 在延时实验中，我们通过更新过程观察了微细胞的形成和微细胞中的 GFP 表达。 [23] 更新过程的目标远远超出国防要求，因为还必须考虑经济、政治和国防政策因素。 [24] 此外，它表现出优异的硅藻抗沉降性能，这归因于自我更新过程和析氢过程，在基材表面和污垢生物之间形成了气体屏障。 [25] 对于一个来源的情况，表明更新策略是最优的，其中成功的状态更新实例形成更新过程。 [26] 结合马尔可夫链算法，RNA 速度表明了肾单位祖细胞的自我更新过程。 [27] 系统在由冲击更新过程建模的随机环境中运行。 [28] 目的 自噬是细胞的自我更新过程，依赖溶酶体降解受损的细胞器和蛋白质。 [29] 我们提出了一种新的基于趋势更新过程的半参数加速间隔时间模型，其中包含趋势和更新组件，允许强度函数在连续事件之间变化。 [30] 基于以上测试，采用Renewal Process进行RAM分析。 [31] 对于开关和脉冲异步发生的情况，脉冲到达时间序列和跳跃图类型分别由更新过程和马尔可夫链驱动。 [32] 学习成果 学习成果如下：展示组织中的战略惰性现象及其对所进行的更新过程类型的影响；区分环境和组织适应策略和协同作用；通过概述过程的影响力和不同阶段来应用更新的实际步骤；并创建一个实用的框架，组织可以将其用作感知和应对商业环境变化的指导方针。 [33] 城市中心逐渐发展壮大，随着时间的推移，这些中心的许多部分都伴随着更新过程。 [34] 在这份手稿中，我们考虑了具有金融应用的双重风险模型，其中随机收益发生在更新过程中。 [35] 解除这种更新过程的突变可能有助于肿瘤发生。 [36] 本文提出了一种预防性修复/更换策略，用于使用阶段类型准更新过程的具有随机提前期的可修复恶化系统。 [37] 我们构建了一个随机过程模型，用于描述一般流行病/流行病现象的初始发展和随后受控演变的时间序列族的级联过程模型的一个显着特征是个体感染的空间位置以及其他适当特征的影响该模型自然地再现了政权过渡，代表了从完整社区到局部传染的转变，随着时间的相变更具体地说，该模型被定义为一个不断增长的更新过程家族，具有指数时间扩散。模型的核心部分包括一个非- 已显示的独立事件（Velazquez 和 Robledo（2011 年））类似于能够经历热力学相变的统计机械热系统 与温度类似的外部控制参数会影响传染病的传播，因为强制执行隔离关于代理 当热类似物该模型专门用于所谓的哈密顿平均场模型 随机过程的空间和时间特性可以完全详细地求解 我们显示与最近 COVID19 大流行的时间序列数据的定量一致性 我们讨论了可以使这理想化的结构可能更接近有用的应用程序。 [38] Stra8 介导的分化是通过大量基因和途径的下调来实现的，最显着的是包括参与精原干细胞自我更新过程的基因。 [39] 所提出的模型包含了影响 FOWT 运维规划的不同因素之间的所有相互关系，包括系统内组件的退化和更新过程。 [40] 特别是，即使变化点之间的距离是亚线性的，该框架也包括多元部分和的数据分割、集成扩散和更新过程。 [41] 在本文中，我们分析了保险公司的贴现总理赔，其中理赔规模分布是二阶次指数分布，理赔数量形成一个续保过程。 [42] 在这篇手稿中，我们回顾了结肠成纤维细胞是否可以从 ISC 稳态的主要调节因子，不仅调节更新过程，而且调节结肠隐窝发生的上皮细胞分化，成为结直肠癌发病的主要参与者由于慢性炎症的过程。 [43] 在这个粒子系统中，初始位置由线上的更新过程给出，运动是弹道的（即。 [44] 渗出物可再生性是基于对灵长类动物反复消耗渗出物部位的观察和渗出物树木每日补充率的测量，但消费者在更新过程中的作用尚不清楚。 [45] 本文致力于研究该地区旅游业的更新过程及其特点。 [46] 尽管我们关注库存管理的观点，但伽玛分布式案例的结果可以直接适用于任何更新过程。 [47] 在这项研究中，针对具有单一供应商来源的退化可修复供应链分析了具有 δ-冲击的准更新过程模型。 [48] 本文进行 分析基于文献和书目来源、收藏品和推荐书，以识别由于巴西社会服务领域对霸权的激烈理论和意识形态争议而相互依从和相互对立的项目的优势 更新过程。 [49] 方法 用于预测的线性回归模型 R 吨 被设计并嵌入到更新过程中。 [50]
mobile communication technology
In view of this, the author mainly takes mobile communication technology and its development as the research object, starting from the application fields of mobile communication technology, expounds the renewal process of mobile communication technology, and then explains the principle of mobile communication technology, the practical application prospect of mobile communication technology is discussed. [1]有鉴于此，笔者主要以移动通信技术及其发展为研究对象，从移动通信技术的应用领域入手，阐述了移动通信技术的更新过程，然后阐述了移动通信技术的原理，讨论了移动通信技术的实际应用前景。 [1]
Urban Renewal Process
This article analyses a housing policy of social mixture in a neighborhood that is under an urban renewal process. [1] This study provides a citywide analysis on the spatial determinants of land redevelopment activities in the urban renewal processes in Shenzhen, China. [2] However, the urban renewal processes are challenging because of ‘land assembly’, ‘recovery of urban infrastructure’, and ‘social sustainability. [3] In this study, an accurate model for predicting the generation of DW during the large-scale urban renewal process was proposed. [4] Although the multiple benefits (ecosystem services) that forestry provides in cities are recognized by the international community, the issue of economic evaluation of each service in the context of urban renewal processes is still little debated. [5] The study recommends that to further improve the standard of housing conditions in line with the global UN standards, the provision of basic social infrastructural services alongside periodic and consistent urban renewal processes should be constantly carried out to reduce the housing deficit within the municipality. [6] This study uses the analytical lens of the “revanchist city” to examine the neoliberal urban renewal processes in Ulus, a historical district in Ankara, Turkey’s capital city, in which prostitutes work. [7] In urban renewal processes, metro line systems are widely used to accommodate the massive traffic needs and stimulate the redevelopment of the local area. [8] Urban renewal processes therefore play an essential role towards their sustainable transition. [9] The focus of this study is on the ability of morphometrics and building pattern recognition to improve top-down urban renewal processes by identifying post-Second World War mass housing suitable fo. [10]本文分析了处于城市更新过程中的社区的社会混合住房政策。 [1] 本研究对中国深圳城市更新过程中土地再开发活动的空间决定因素进行了全市分析。 [2] nan [3] nan [4] nan [5] nan [6] nan [7] nan [8] nan [9] nan [10]
Markov Renewal Process
We propose a solution for these problems by using a continuous time Markov renewal process model of the state space. [1] The applications are given to the controlled additive functionals, controlled geometric Markov renewal processes, and controlled dynamical systems. [2] The user mobility and contact duration are modeled with a Markov renewal process. [3] The Markov renewal process (MRP) of M / G /1 type has been used for modeling many complex queueing systems with correlated arrivals and the special types of transitions of the MRP process corresponds to the departures from the queueing system. [4] The loss occurrence process is governed by a two-state Markovian arrival process ( M A P 2 ), a Markov renewal process that allows for (1) correlated inter-loss times, (2) non-exponentially distributed inter-loss times and, (3) overdisperse loss counts. [5] In this paper, we establish the node state model by discrete-time Markov renewal process under a saturated network. [6] The mission process is described by a Markov renewal process and the system is a complex one consisting of a number of components whose lifetimes depend on the phases of the mission. [7]我们通过使用状态空间的连续时间马尔可夫更新过程模型为这些问题提出了解决方案。 [1] 应用程序包括受控的加法函数、受控的几何马尔可夫更新过程和受控的动力系统。 [2] nan [3] nan [4] nan [5] nan [6] nan [7]
Generalized Renewal Process
Generalized renewal processes - GRP - are a flexible formalism for modeling, forecasting, and evaluating repairable systems. [1] The generalized renewal process considers repair efficiency of imperfect repair in reliability assessment of repairable systems; therefore, its evaluation results are close to real repair circumstance than the ordinary renewal process or the non-homogeneous Poisson process. [2] The proposed risk assessment approaches enhance the Risk Informed Safety Margin Characterization (RISMC) Toolkit by adding the interactions of Socio-Technical Maintenance Performance to equipment status through the interface of Generalized Renewal Process (GRP), considering the progression of underlying degradation mechanisms using RISMC. [3] The generalized renewal process based on the suggested notion of imperfect repair is described, and some of its properties are studied. [4] Generalized Renewal Processes -GRP- have been in the kernel of modelling repairable systems. [5]广义更新过程 - GRP - 是用于建模、预测和评估可修复系统的灵活形式。 [1] 广义更新过程在可修复系统的可靠性评估中考虑了不完美修复的修复效率；因此，其评价结果比普通更新过程或非齐次泊松过程更接近实际修复情况。 [2] nan [3] nan [4] nan [5]
Alternating Renewal Process
In this paper, we propose an alternate method to calculate slot availability by modelling the outage process as an alternating renewal process. [1] Examples are provided in four cases: such as the combination of Exponential and Constant alternating renewal processes. [2] Based on an uncertain alternating renewal process, we construct a belief availability model for repairable systems subject to the epistemic uncertainty. [3] In our study, the channel state is statistically modeled as a continuous-time alternating renewal process (ARP) alternating between the OFF and ON states for the primary user (PU)’s communication activity. [4]在本文中，我们提出了一种通过将中断过程建模为交替更新过程来计算插槽可用性的替代方法。 [1] 在四种情况下提供了示例：例如指数和常数交替更新过程的组合。 [2] nan [3] nan [4]
Uncertain Renewal Process
The first hitting time that the population size reaches a pre-set level is investigated, which forms an uncertain renewal process, based on which a harvesting strategy is designed. [1] Noticing the fact that an insurance company pays for different kinds of risks and the uncertainty of the customer’s arrivals and payments, we investigate an uncertain insurance risk process with multiple classes of claims where the premium process follows an uncertain renewal process. [2] An uncertain differential equation with jumps is a type of uncertain differential equation driven by Liu process and uncertain renewal process, which is used to model discontinuous systems. [3]考察种群规模达到预设水平的第一次命中时间，形成一个不确定的更新过程，据此设计收获策略。 [1] 注意到保险公司支付不同类型的风险以及客户到达和付款的不确定性这一事实，我们调查了具有多种索赔类别的不确定保险风险流程，其中保费流程遵循不确定的续保流程。 [2] nan [3]
Random Renewal Process
The concepts of an ’uncertain random process’ and an ’uncertain random renewal process’ have been proposed in order to model the evolution of an uncertain random phenomena. [1] Moreover, an uncertain stochastic differential equation with jumps is a differential equation driven by a Brownian motion, a canonical Liu process and an uncertain random renewal process. [2]为了模拟不确定随机现象的演变，已经提出了“不确定随机过程”和“不确定随机更新过程”的概念。 [1] nan [2]
Compound Renewal Process
We apply this fundamental result to establish that a compound renewal process observed during a random time interval has a log-concave cdf if the observation time interval and the inter-renewal time distribution have log-concave densities, while the compounding distribution has a decreasing density or pmf. [1] The invariance principle for compound renewal processes is extended (in the sense of asymptotic equivalence) to the zone of moderately large and small deviations. [2]我们应用这一基本结果来确定，如果观察时间间隔和更新间时间分布具有对数凹密度，则在随机时间间隔内观察到的复合更新过程具有对数凹 cdf，而复合分布具有递减密度或 pmf。 [1] 复合更新过程的不变性原理（在渐近等价的意义上）扩展到了中等大小偏差的区域。 [2]
Key Renewal Process
, colleagues) to participate the group shared key renewal process because Alice's private key is a prerequisite for shared key generation. [1] For the key renewal process, the factorial tree and CRT help us reduce the number of keys stored in nodes and the number of communication messages contrary to the binary tree. [2], 同事) 参与组共享密钥更新过程，因为 Alice 的私钥是生成共享密钥的先决条件。 [1] 对于密钥更新过程，与二叉树相反，阶乘树和 CRT 帮助我们减少了存储在节点中的密钥数量和通信消息的数量。 [2]
Curriculum Renewal Process
The research findings highlight the opportunity for the Cynefin framework to inform holistic curriculum renewal processes, enhancing an educator’s ability to design, implement and evaluate coursework that develops physical and relational context appreciation. [1] Washington University School of Medicine began a curriculum renewal process in 2017 with a goal of implementing the Gateway Curriculum in 2020. [2]研究结果强调了 Cynefin 框架为整体课程更新过程提供信息的机会，提高了教育工作者设计、实施和评估课程作业的能力，从而发展物理和关系环境欣赏。 [1] 华盛顿大学医学院于 2017 年开始了课程更新过程，目标是在 2020 年实施网关课程。 [2]
renewal process model
We propose a solution for these problems by using a continuous time Markov renewal process model of the state space. [1] In this study, a quasi-renewal process model with δ-shock is analyzed for a degenerative repairable supply chain with a single supplier source. [2]我们通过使用状态空间的连续时间马尔可夫更新过程模型为这些问题提出了解决方案。 [1] 在这项研究中，针对具有单一供应商来源的退化可修复供应链分析了具有 δ-冲击的准更新过程模型。 [2]
renewal process theory
The maintenance costs of the systems, considering a multistate approach and imperfect repairs, are analyzed with reference to the renewal stream and renewal process theory. [1] According to renewal process theory, the availability of the correlation set considering planned maintenance and opportunity maintenance is deduced and the maintenance strategy of the system is realized. [2]参考更新流和更新过程理论分析了系统的维护成本，考虑了多状态方法和不完善的修复。 [1] 根据更新过程理论，推导出考虑计划维护和机会维护的相关集的可用性，实现系统的维护策略。 [2]