Radiation Inside(内部辐射)研究综述
Radiation Inside 内部辐射 - Controlled electromagnetic irradiation inside a simple reverberation chamber was ensured to achieve pure electromagnetic environment at 1837. [1] A workflow was established comprising the simulation of hydrodynamics in a flat-panel PBR using computational fluid dynamics, calculation of light irradiation inside the PBR, tracing the light exposure of individual cells over time, and calculation the algal growth and biomass productivity based on this light exposure. [2] On the one hand, material thermal conductivity, convection and radiation inside the cavities were considered in this problem. [3] In this work the effect of an inhomogeneous unsteady participating media on combined convection–radiation inside a rectangular enclosure is considered, under both grey and non-grey gas modelling approaches involving a mixture of gases. [4] The results indicate that a high amount of metal loading negatively affected the PEC activity of the metal loaded samples because UVA irradiation inside the nanotubes was inhibited by the presence of the metal. [5] PURPOSE To simulate secondary neutron radiation fields that had been measured at different relative positions during phantom irradiation inside a scanning proton therapy gantry treatment room. [6] Electron beam irradiation inside a TEM can also provide a way to tailor 2D materials when the interaction between the electron beam and the specimen is precisely controlled. [7] Electronic brachytherapy is an advanced radiation treatment technique specifically designed to deliver high doses of radiation inside or very close to the tumor-bearing tissues. [8] The Hawking radiation observed is in the regime of linear dispersion, in analogy with a real black hole, and the radiation inside the black hole is composed of negative-energy partner modes only, as predicted. [9] This study confirms that the peak of the IMF is primarily determined by the adiabatic high-density end of the EOS that mimics the radiation inside the high-density gas. [10] Herein, we describe the development of two novel pyridinium fixed-charged derivatization reagents that incorporate a photolabile aryl iodide that is selectively activated by laser irradiation inside the mass spectrometer. [11] We derive a self-similar solution for the radiation inside the envelope, and show that this claim is incorrect, and that the diffusion wave propagates logarithmically into the envelope (in Lagrangian sense) rather than remaining at a fixed mass coordinate. [12] Here we show, via in-situ Kr ion irradiation inside a transmission electron microscope, that 3 at. [13]确保在一个简单的混响室内受控的电磁辐射,以在 1837 年实现纯电磁环境。 [1] 建立了一个工作流程,包括使用计算流体动力学模拟平板 PBR 中的流体动力学、计算 PBR 内的光照射、随时间跟踪单个细胞的光照,以及基于此光计算藻类生长和生物量生产力暴露。 [2] 一方面,在这个问题中考虑了材料的热导率、空腔内的对流和辐射。 [3] 在这项工作中,在涉及气体混合物的灰色和非灰色气体建模方法下,考虑了非均匀不稳定参与介质对矩形外壳内组合对流辐射的影响。 [4] 结果表明,大量金属负载对负载金属样品的 PEC 活性产生负面影响,因为纳米管内的 UVA 辐照被金属的存在抑制。 [5] 目的 模拟扫描质子治疗龙门治疗室内幻象照射期间在不同相对位置测量的次级中子辐射场。 [6] 当精确控制电子束和样品之间的相互作用时,TEM 内的电子束辐照还可以提供一种定制二维材料的方法。 [7] 电子近距离放射治疗是一种先进的放射治疗技术,专门设计用于在带瘤组织内部或非常接近带瘤组织的地方提供高剂量辐射。 [8] 观察到的霍金辐射处于线性色散状态,类似于真实的黑洞,并且正如预测的那样,黑洞内部的辐射仅由负能量伙伴模式组成。 [9] 这项研究证实,IMF 的峰值主要由模拟高密度气体内部辐射的 EOS 的绝热高密度端决定。 [10] 在此,我们描述了两种新型吡啶鎓固定带电衍生化试剂的开发,这些试剂包含一种光不稳定的芳基碘,可通过质谱仪内部的激光照射选择性地激活。 [11] 我们推导出包络内辐射的自相似解,并表明这种说法是不正确的,并且扩散波以对数方式传播到包络中(在拉格朗日意义上),而不是保持在固定的质量坐标上。 [12] 在这里,我们通过透射电子显微镜内的原位 Kr 离子辐照显示 3at。 [13]
transmission electron microscope 透射电子显微镜
In this work, we used in-situ ion irradiation inside a transmission electron microscope (TEM) to investigate the effects of irradiation on the microstructures of A709 SS samples with different prior processing histories, including as-received, annealed, and creep-deformed. [1] Herein, we investigate the stability of g-C3N4 under electron beam irradiation inside a transmission electron microscope operating at different electron acceleration voltages. [2]在这项工作中,我们使用透射电子显微镜 (TEM) 内的原位离子辐照来研究辐照对具有不同先前加工历史(包括原样、退火和蠕变变形)的 A709 SS 样品的微观结构的影响。 [1] 在此,我们研究了在不同电子加速电压下工作的透射电子显微镜内电子束照射下 g-C3N4 的稳定性。 [2]
Solar Radiation Inside 内部太阳辐射
These characteristics of the El Oued sand grains make them a good choice in the solar energy storage field especially in solar distillers, as they increase the absorption rate of solar radiation inside the basin in addition to improving the rate of heat transfer. [1] The measurements include the intensity of solar radiation inside/outside the collector, temperature and velocity of air at the entrance of the chimney, temperature and speed of wind outside the collector, temperature of the ground inside collector al1d temperature measurements of air at speci?c points at different levels throughout the collector. [2] 982) using Rs-out as the only measured parameter, while the global solar radiation inside the greenhouse (Rs-GH), and the ratio between Rn-GH and Rs-GH are predominantly dependent on solar elevation angle and solar azimuth, as well as the greenhouse structure and cloud cover. [3] In order to assess the effects of the spatial distribution of the solar radiation inside these structures on yield and quality of leaf vegetable crops, the response of lettuce, grown in two cycles (autumn and winter-spring), in an east-west oriented photovoltaic greenhouse with the 50% of the roof covered by PV modules was analysed. [4] The polar ozone destruction occurs as a result of the chemical processes and catalytic cycles with the participation of polar stratospheric clouds (PSCs) in the presence of weak solar radiation inside the polar vortex from late winter to spring. [5]El Oued 砂粒的这些特性使其成为太阳能储存领域特别是太阳能蒸馏器的良好选择,因为它们除了提高热传递率外,还增加了盆地内太阳辐射的吸收率。 [1] 测量包括集热器内外的太阳辐射强度、烟囱入口处空气的温度和速度、集热器外的温度和风速、集热器内部的地面温度以及特定条件下的空气温度测量在整个收集器的不同层次上的点。 [2] nan [3] 为了评估这些结构内太阳辐射的空间分布对叶菜作物产量和质量的影响,生菜在两个周期(秋季和冬季 - 春季)中生长,在东西向光伏中的响应对 50% 的屋顶被光伏组件覆盖的温室进行了分析。 [4] 从冬末到春季,极地涡旋内部存在微弱的太阳辐射,极地平流层云(PSC)参与了化学过程和催化循环,导致极地臭氧破坏。 [5]