Flexible Thermal(柔性热)研究综述
Flexible Thermal 柔性热 - The textile is composed of piezoelectric polyvinylidene fluoride nanofibrous membrane doped with zinc oxide nanoparticles (PVDF/ZnO NFM) and flexible thermal-resistance carbon nanofibers (CNFs). [1] The homogeneous and flexible thermally-crosslinked SPEEK/SPAES membranes displayed excellent mechanical toughness (27–46 Mpa), suitable water uptake ( 120 mS cm−1) at 80 °C. [2] Herein, a kind of flexible thermal-resistant poly(arylene ether nitrile) (TR-PEN) dielectric film with controllable high-temperature resistance is fabricated through post self-crosslinking of PEN at different temperatures for different times. [3] The stress-sensitive w-CNT/PDMS composite enable it to be used in a flexible thermal-sensitive strain sensor. [4]该纺织品由掺杂氧化锌纳米粒子（PVDF/ZnO NFM）的压电聚偏二氟乙烯纳米纤维膜和柔性耐热碳纳米纤维（CNF）组成。 [1] 均质且柔韧的热交联 SPEEK/SPAES 膜在 80°C 下表现出出色的机械韧性 (27–46 Mpa)、合适的吸水率 (120 mS cm-1)。 [2] 在此，通过PEN在不同温度不同时间后自交联，制备了一种耐高温可控的柔性耐热聚亚芳基醚腈（TR-PEN）介电薄膜。 [3] 应力敏感的 w-CNT/PDMS 复合材料使其能够用于柔性热敏应变传感器。 [4]
flexible thermal insulation 柔性隔热
Lightweight and flexible thermal insulation materials have gradually become a research focus. [1] The paper presents the results of measuring thermal conductivity and heat capacity of a flexible thermal insulation. [2] 042 W/m·K were a promising choice for flexible thermal insulation. [3] A new flexible thermal insulation sheet, a composite of silica aerogel with polypropylene (PP) foam, has been developed. [4] Our research demonstrates the successful preparation of polystyrene (PS) flexible thermal insulation materials by innovatively spinning PS into fibres. [5]轻质、柔韧的保温材料逐渐成为研究热点。 [1] 本文介绍了测量柔性隔热材料的热导率和热容量的结果。 [2] 042 W/m·K 是柔性绝热材料的一个有前途的选择。 [3] 已开发出一种新型柔性隔热板，即二氧化硅气凝胶与聚丙烯（PP）泡沫的复合材料。 [4] 我们的研究表明，通过创新地将 PS 纺成纤维，成功制备了聚苯乙烯 (PS) 柔性隔热材料。 [5]
flexible thermal protection 灵活的热保护
Experimental preparation of lightweight and highly flexible aerogels has been a longstanding challenge, which limits their practical application in flexible thermal protection. [1] Woven-fiber ceramic materials have shown remarkable results in the design of insulative lay-up structures for flexible thermal protection systems. [2] Ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber is used as flexible thermal protection for rocket engines, as well as in blends with polychloroprene, which can be applied in the aeronautical sector, and with great potential in the defense sector. [3] Flexible thermal protection materials made from two-dimensional woven ceramics fibers are of significant interest for hypersonic inflatable aerodynamic decelerators being developed by NASA for future missions on Mars and other planets. [4] The results in this paper can be used to develop new cost effective and easy to manufacture applications like printed temperature sensors, conductive traces, flexible thermal protection circuits, or new cases for electronic modules that could also act as a temperature fuse besides the default role of preventing ESD damaging. [5]轻质和高柔性气凝胶的实验制备一直是一项长期挑战，这限制了它们在柔性热保护中的实际应用。 [1] 编织纤维陶瓷材料在设计用于柔性热保护系统的绝缘叠层结构方面取得了显著成果。 [2] 乙烯丙烯二烯单体橡胶用作火箭发动机的柔性热保护，以及与聚氯丁二烯的共混物，可应用于航空领域，在国防领域具有巨大潜力。 [3] 由二维编织陶瓷纤维制成的柔性热保护材料对于美国宇航局正在开发的用于火星和其他行星的未来任务的高超音速充气气动减速器具有重要意义。 [4] 本文中的结果可用于开发新的具有成本效益且易于制造的应用，例如印刷温度传感器、导电迹线、柔性热保护电路，或电子模块的新外壳，除了默认的角色外，还可以充当温度保险丝。防止ESD损坏。 [5]
flexible thermal sensor 柔性热传感器
Finally, this nano-composite has a promising functional application as a flexible thermal sensor and wearable thermoelectric generators thanks to its unique properties and easy reproducibility. [1] These PANI/ILs inks can be easily screen printed onto various flexible substrates such as A4 paper, fabrics, and plastics to prepare flexible thermal sensors. [2] This paper introduces a flexible thermal sensor that can be used on robotic fingers to achieve rapid measurement of thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity for different materials. [3] A high sensitive micro flexible thermal sensor was developed to investigate the boundary layer separation and transition over NACA 0012 airfoil. [4]最后，由于其独特的性能和易于重复性，这种纳米复合材料具有作为柔性热传感器和可穿戴热电发电机的有前途的功能应用。 [1] 这些 PANI/ILs 墨水可以很容易地丝网印刷到各种柔性基材上，例如 A4 纸、织物和塑料，以制备柔性热传感器。 [2] 本文介绍了一种柔性热传感器，可用于机器人手指上，实现对不同材料的热导率和热扩散率的快速测量。 [3] 开发了一种高灵敏度微型柔性热传感器来研究 NACA 0012 翼型上的边界层分离和过渡。 [4]
flexible thermal load 弹性热负荷
First, the models of household appliances and air conditioning load are built as the shiftable and non-schedulable loads and a flexible thermal load, respectively. [1] This paper proposes a stochastic dynamic programming-based online algorithm to address the energy management of integrated energy buildings with electric vehicles and flexible thermal loads under multivariate uncertainties. [2] Then, under the scenario of flexible thermal load assisted peak-adjustment, the target charge optimization scheduling model with maximum wind power consumption was established by comprehensively considering the penalty costs of wind abandon and peak-valley difference, and an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm was used to solve the problem. [3]首先，将家用电器和空调负荷的模型分别构建为可移动和不可调度的负载和灵活的热负荷。 [1] 本文提出了一种基于随机动态规划的在线算法，用于解决多变量不确定性下电动汽车和柔性热负荷的综合能源建筑的能源管理问题。 [2] 然后，在柔性热负荷辅助调峰场景下，综合考虑弃风和峰谷差的惩罚成本，建立风电消耗最大的目标充电优化调度模型，并提出改进的粒子群优化算法。用来解决问题。 [3]
flexible thermal comfort
Taking into account the inherent uncertainty of renewable generations, the probabilistic spinning reserve is written in the form of a chance constraint; in addition, a district heating network model is built considering the characteristics of time delay and thermal attenuation by fully exploiting its potential, and the flexible thermal comfort requirements of users in IDR are considered by introducing a predicted mean vote (PMV) index. [1] It was also found that the adaptive model of thermal comfort (AMTC) as developed by the ASHRAE 55-2013 standard is a suitable and locally appropriate first approach to thermal comfort for the social housing sector because it can incorporate people’s thermal acceptancy with a more flexible thermal comfort temperature band than the one traditionally used when designing with the static model of thermal comfort. [2]考虑到可再生发电固有的不确定性，将概率旋转备用写成机会约束的形式；此外，充分挖掘其潜力，建立考虑时延和热衰减特性的区域供热网络模型，并通过引入预测平均投票（PMV）指数考虑IDR用户的灵活热舒适需求。 [1] 研究还发现，由 ASHRAE 55-2013 标准开发的热舒适度自适应模型 (AMTC) 是一种适合且适合当地的社会住房部门热舒适度的第一种方法，因为它可以将人们的热接受度与更灵活的方式结合起来。热舒适温度带比传统设计时使用的热舒适静态模型的温度带。 [2]
flexible thermal flow
This paper reports a scalable and efficient strategy of manufacturing a polyacrylonitrile-carbon nanotube-polyacrylonitrile (PAN-CNT-PAN) robust flexible platform for multifunctional electronic devices including flexible heaters, temperature sensors, and flexible thermal flow sensors. [1] Such rational control of heat convection and conduction allows to not only dynamically monitor air flow, but also sight the large-scale air flow distribution on curved surfaces using a flexible thermal flow sensor array. [2]本文报告了一种可扩展且高效的策略，用于制造用于多功能电子设备（包括柔性加热器、温度传感器和柔性热流量传感器）的聚丙烯腈-碳纳米管-聚丙烯腈 (PAN-CNT-PAN) 强大的柔性平台。 [1] 这种对热对流和传导的合理控制不仅可以动态监测气流，还可以使用灵活的热流量传感器阵列观察曲面上的大规模气流分布。 [2]
flexible thermal cooling 灵活的热冷却
In addition, the s-BAs demonstrates high flexibility and preserves the high conductivity over at least 500 bending cycles, opening up new application opportunities for flexible thermal cooling. [1] In addition, a flexible, non-linear model for the electric demand minimization of chiller plants in districts with a rigid or flexible thermal cooling demand is proposed in this study. [2]此外，s-BA 表现出高柔韧性，并在至少 500 次弯曲循环中保持高导电性，为柔性热冷却开辟了新的应用机会。 [1] 此外，本研究提出了一种灵活的非线性模型，用于最小化具有刚性或灵活热冷却需求的地区的冷水机组的电力需求。 [2]
flexible thermal management 灵活的热管理
There is a growing need to develop flexible thermal management solutions to cool these foldable electronic devices. [1] The intrinsically flexible PCM film developed in this work is holding great potential for next-generation flexible thermal management electronics. [2]人们越来越需要开发灵活的热管理解决方案来冷却这些可折叠电子设备。 [1] 在这项工作中开发的本质上柔性的 PCM 薄膜对于下一代柔性热管理电子产品具有巨大的潜力。 [2]