Drinking Motivations(饮酒动机)研究综述
Drinking Motivations 饮酒动机 - Participants completed self-report measures of drinking problems, drinking motivations, and different transitions common during emerging adulthood (e. [1] The survey included measures of parents' alcohol consumption and drinking motivations (both reported by parents) and children's exposure to their parent's drinking patterns and children's experiences of negative outcomes following their parent's drinking (both reported by children), plus sociodemographic measures. [2] ResultsFive core themes were identified between both participants with and without problematic alcohol use: (1) drinking motivations, (2) self-image, (3) impact of restriction on eating behaviour, (4) support needs and (5) surgical preparedness. [3] Background and Objectives: Based on the theory of reasoned action, the present study investigated the relative effects of drinking outcome expectancies and parental norms, as well as the mediating effect of drinking motivations, on hazardous drinking in Chinese university students. [4] Preventive interventions may highlight variation in risk of alcohol misuse based on identity-related risk factors, such as sexual self-concept ambiguity, and drinking motivations. [5] We undertook a qualitative study of 51 gay bar patrons in San Francisco and Oakland, CA, in an effort to better understand the context of drinking motivations and management within the gay community in San Francisco and Oakland and to identify areas for potential interventions to encourage drinking moderation. [6]参与者完成了关于饮酒问题、饮酒动机和成年期常见的不同转变的自我报告测量（例如 [1] 该调查包括测量父母的饮酒和饮酒动机（均由父母报告）、儿童接触父母的饮酒模式和儿童在父母饮酒后的负面结果经历（均由儿童报告），以及社会人口学测量。 [2] 结果在有和没有酒精使用问题的参与者之间确定了五个核心主题：（1）饮酒动机，（2）自我形象，（3）限制饮食行为的影响，（4）支持需求和（5）手术准备。 [3] 背景与目的：本研究基于理性行动理论，调查饮酒结果预期和父母规范的相对影响，以及饮酒动机对中国大学生危险饮酒的中介作用。 [4] 预防性干预可能会根据与身份相关的风险因素（例如性自我概念模糊和饮酒动机）突出酒精滥用风险的变化。 [5] 我们对加利福尼亚州旧金山和奥克兰的 51 名同性恋酒吧顾客进行了定性研究，以更好地了解旧金山和奥克兰同性恋社区的饮酒动机和管理背景，并确定可能采取干预措施以鼓励饮酒的领域适度。 [6]