Contrasting Climates(对比鲜明的气候)研究综述
Contrasting Climates 对比鲜明的气候 - However, the utility of historical vegetation as indicated by the reconstruction proxies like n-alkanes to explain microbial succession has been understudied, especially regarding aquatic microbes living under contrasting climates. [1] We studied 20 species-poor lakes located in two remote island groups with contrasting climates, but similar seasonality: the Faroe Islands (cold; 6. [2] Corymbia calophylla saplings from two populations originating from contrasting climates (warm-dry or cool-wet) were grown under well-watered and chronic soil water deficit treatments in large containers. [3] In this study, we simulate the magnitude of urban heat islands (UHIs) during heat wave (HWs) in two cities with contrasting climates (Boston, Massachusetts, and Phoenix, Arizona) using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model and quantify their drivers with a newly developed attribution method. [4] chilensis clones originated from provenances with contrasting climates. [5] Data are derived from a qualitative analysis of official reports and interviews with local and regional planners in three Swedish regions with contrasting climates. [6] We also highlight that some model structures that perform well according to traditional efficiency metrics have low performance in contrasting climates or suspicious internal states and fluxes. [7] (2020): Controls on granitic weathering fronts in contrasting climates. [8] As a model species to study the geographic variation of cold hardiness in insects, we use ants Lasius flavus from populations of territories separated by thousands of kilometers (southern Finland, the Moscow region, and Amur oblast) and with contrasting climates, from maritime variants to climates differing in degrees of continentality. [9] Based upon stable isotope analysis of N, C, and S as well as elemental analysis of N, C, P, S, and Fe, we contend that two distinct biogeochemical regimes obtained during the contrasting climates. [10] In this context, this paper hypothesised that VESS is sensitive enough to detect differences between structural quality (Sq) scores of VESS from soils with different textural classes, submitted to distinct management and cultivation practices, under contrasting climates. [11] The objectives of this study were (1) to calibrate and evaluate the DeNitrification DeComposition (DNDC) model using multi-year datasets of measured nitrous oxide (N2O) fluxes, soil moisture, soil inorganic nitrogen, biomass and soil temperature from managed grasslands applied with manure slurry in contrasting climates of Canada, and (2) to simulate the impact of different manure management practices on N2O emissions including slurry application i) rates (for both single vs. [12] ) sampled from three sites characterised by contrasting climates (warm-wet, warm-dry and cool-wet). [13] To demonstrate its utility, travel between contrasting climates is examined. [14] •We grew plants of eight species of Eucalyptus originating from contrasting climates before allowing a subset to dehydrate. [15] METHODS We evaluated phenological, vegetative, architectural, and fitness-related traits in experimental gardens in contrasting climates (Ontario, Canada, and South Carolina, USA) in the North American non-native distribution of Arabidopsis thaliana. [16] Conclusion Our study indicates the similar water related characteristics and their close relations to biomass accumulation and growth in both fast growing species at contrasting climates, illustrating the same coherent strategies of fast growing conifers in water utilization. [17] Relationships between anaerobic potentially mineralizable N (PMNₐₙ) and soil and weather conditions were evaluated under the contrasting climates of eight US Midwestern states. [18] Daily maximum and minimum ambient temperatures, wind speed, relative humidity and global solar radiation data during 2001–2015 collected from eight meteorological stations in contrasting climates of China were utilized to train, validate and test the models. [19] Sediments unaffected by burial diagenesis and originated from a similar source under contrasting climates are ideal for developing proxies for substantial climate shift. [20]然而，像正构烷烃这样的重建代理所表明的历史植被在解释微生物演替方面的效用尚未得到充分研究，特别是关于生活在对比气候下的水生微生物。 [1] 我们研究了位于两个偏远岛屿群的 20 个物种贫乏的湖泊，这些岛屿气候不同，但季节性相似：法罗群岛（寒冷；6. [2] 来自不同气候（温暖干燥或凉爽潮湿）的两个种群的 Corymbia calophylla 树苗在大容器中在水分充足和长期土壤缺水处理下生长。 [3] 在这项研究中，我们使用天气研究和预报 (WRF) 模型模拟了两个气候不同的城市（马萨诸塞州波士顿和亚利桑那州凤凰城）在热浪 (HWs) 期间城市热岛 (UHI) 的大小，并量化了它们具有新开发的归因方法的驱动程序。 [4] chilensis 无性系起源于具有对比气候的来源。 [5] 数据来自对官方报告的定性分析以及对三个气候不同的瑞典地区的当地和区域规划者的采访。 [6] 我们还强调了一些执行的模型结构 根据传统的效率指标，在 对比鲜明的气候或可疑的内部状态和流量。 [7] （2020）：控制对比气候下的花岗岩风化锋。 [8] 作为研究昆虫耐寒性的地理变异的模型物种，我们使用来自相隔数千公里的地区（芬兰南部、莫斯科地区和阿穆尔州）和气候对比的蚂蚁 Lasius flavus，从海洋变体到大陆性程度不同的气候。 [9] 基于 N、C 和 S 的稳定同位素分析以及 N、C、P、S 和 Fe 的元素分析，我们认为在对比气候期间获得了两种不同的生物地球化学状态。 [10] 在这种情况下，本文假设 VESS 足够敏感，可以检测不同质地类别的土壤中 VESS 的结构质量 (Sq) 得分之间的差异，这些土壤在不同的气候条件下进行了不同的管理和栽培实践。 [11] 本研究的目的是 (1) 使用来自管理草原的测量的一氧化二氮 (N2O) 通量、土壤水分、土壤无机氮、生物量和土壤温度的多年数据集校准和评估反硝化分解 (DNDC) 模型加拿大不同气候条件下的粪浆，以及 (2) 模拟不同粪肥管理实践对 N2O 排放的影响，包括粪浆应用 i) 速率（单一与 [12] ) 从三个具有不同气候特征（暖湿、暖干和冷湿）的地点取样。 [13] 为了证明它的实用性，我们检查了不同气候之间的旅行。 [14] • 我们种植了来自不同气候的八种桉树植物，然后让其中的一部分脱水。 [15] 方法 我们评估了拟南芥北美非本地分布的对比气候（加拿大安大略省和美国南卡罗来纳州）实验花园中的物候、植物、建筑和健身相关性状。 [16] 结论 我们的研究表明，在不同的气候条件下，两种快速生长的物种具有相似的水相关特征及其与生物量积累和生长的密切关系，说明了快速生长的针叶树在水分利用方面的相同连贯策略。 [17] 在美国中西部八个州的对比气候下，评估了厌氧潜在矿化氮（PMNₐₙ）与土壤和天气条件之间的关系。 [18] 利用从中国不同气候的八个气象站收集的2001-2015年每日最高和最低环境温度、风速、相对湿度和全球太阳辐射数据来训练、验证和测试模型。 [19] 不受埋藏成岩作用影响并且在对比气候下起源于类似来源的沉积物是开发重大气候变化代理的理想选择。 [20]
Acros Contrasting Climates
Although soils are often considered an important source of environmentally acquired NTM infections, the biodiversity and ecological preferences of soil mycobacteria remain largely unexplored across contrasting climates and ecosystem types. [1] The results and the summary model provide the scientific basis to systematically explain crop yield variation in response to soil PAWC change across contrasting climates. [2] Although soils are often considered an important source of environmentally-acquired NTM infections, the biodiversity and ecological preferences of soil mycobacteria remain largely unexplored across contrasting climates and ecosystem types. [3]尽管土壤通常被认为是环境获得性 NTM 感染的重要来源，但在不同的气候和生态系统类型中，土壤分枝杆菌的生物多样性和生态偏好在很大程度上仍未得到探索。 [1] 结果和总结模型为系统解释不同气候条件下土壤 PAWC 变化响应作物产量变化提供了科学依据。 [2] 尽管土壤通常被认为是环境获得性 NTM 感染的重要来源，但在不同的气候和生态系统类型中，土壤分枝杆菌的生物多样性和生态偏好在很大程度上仍未得到探索。 [3]