Community Safety(社区安全)研究综述
Community Safety 社区安全 - Drawing on these experiences, we put forward recommendations for amendments to the current regime, which may further promote victim and community safety and reiterate the importance of listening to the voices of those at the coalface of experiencing FV. [1] Lack of care with antimicrobial management is a recognised risk to both patient and community safety. [2] Social and economic vulnerability to extreme natural hazards means that Australia’s emergency services sector plays a significant role in community safety and wellbeing. [3] Some of the most significant conclusions are: (1) there is a high degree of awareness of geothermal energy among the respondents in Chile and Canada, a medium level in Belgium and France, and a low one in Colombia; (2) there is a favorable acceptance of a geothermal project in each country, even when hydraulic stimulation is considered; (3) environmental aspects and community safety are the most important issues that must be addressed to support a pilot geothermal project. [4] Video cameras are pervasively deployed in city scale for public good or community safety (i. [5] Process NSF has developed a national program for community safety based on local conditions, challenges and available resources, Norwegian laws and regulations, WHO visions, and Safe Community experiences. [6] Moral costs must be calculated, too, as WNCP groups tend to deepen divisions between groups of citizens and fuel exclusionary practices in the name of community safety. [7] Reviewing the preceding 14 chapters from both researchers and law enforcement personnel, the editors identify four cross-cutting and fundamental principles that must be met to create law enforcement agencies and members that have the capacity to deliver high-performance policing within a framework of community safety, trust, and equity. [8] This model can help the government ensure public health and safety by ensuring that the drugs received are of good quality, thereby increasing the community safety and health and trust in drugs in circulation. [9] It is determined that promising areas of further research are the formation and justification of basic conceptual approaches to define the basic terms and processes of management of the mechanism of interaction of the National Police of Ukraine with the community and implementation of the model "Community Safety". [10] no-fault insurance); and withdrawal and exit procedures to preserve individual and community safety. [11] no-fault insurance); and withdrawal and exit procedures to preserve individual and community safety. [12] Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is challenging healthcare systems Surgical care during the COVID-19 pandemic presents numerous challenges regarding not only patient and community safety, but also the safety of physicians and operating room (OR) staff In the OR, general anaesthesia poses a risk of aerosolization during the intubation process There is also concern about minimally invasive surgery due to aerosol formation The SARS-CoV-2 virus was also identified in the faeces, so this is a possible pathway for transmission This article presents the role of spinal anaesthesia (SA) and AirSeal® device in reducing the risk of COVID-19 contamination while performing transanal minimally invasive surgery (TAMIS) A 59-year-old patient, diagnosed with a T1 rectal adenocarcinoma, was submitted to TAMIS The surgery was done during COVID-19 pandemic due to the risk of oncological progression with delayed treatment, under SA and using the AirSeal® system and adequate personnel protective equipment (PPE) Laparoscopic smoke evacuation systems with appropriate filters, like AirSeal®, minimize the aerosol formation and may reduce the risk associated with surgical smoke exposure This case is unique because the patient was safely submitted to TAMIS using proper PPE and AirSeal® under SA, in order to minimize aerosol formation which is crucial during COVID-19 pandemic © 2021 AME Publishing Company All right reserved. [13] Male residents regarded “community safety” and “property management” as having a significant impact on their decision to open a gated community, while female residents paid more attention to the factor of “proprietary equity”. [14] The review produced six overarching themes—parent/family involvement, recidivism and education, developmentally appropriate service provision, the impact of a criminal record, institutional and community safety, and cost-effectiveness. [15] Together, these perspectives should inform strategies for reducing bushfire impacts and increasing forest resilience and community safety. [16] Social implications This study has implications for community safety through enhanced road safety training measures. [17] This is about community safety and access to justice, not politics. [18] As thinking has evolved around the country, success now includes areas such as community safety, health, and wellness – which requires a new way to measure the work being done. [19] Catastrophic TSF breach accidents have occurred frequently since the beginning of the 21st century, causing severe impacts on the environment, economy and community safety. [20] This article explores grassroots practices of community safety and security in Brooklyn, New York through a framework that centers the abolitionist practices imbedded in Black neighborhood collective action. [21] The resulting score should be able to quantify the community safety and well-being, as well as to identify threats and opportunities for the local tourism industry. [22] Intrusion detection System (IDS) is one of the most important research problems in community safety. [23] The first-level indexe satisfaction from high to low are community safety, community comfort, community health and convenience, and community service. [24] A pre-employment assessment is important for employees and community safety and suitability for a specific work requirement. [25] In the EQ-5D-5L scale, the self-rated health influencing factors of the physical health dimension were community safety and interpersonal network relationships. [26] It considers perspectives on crime prevention focusing on potential offenders (in terms of deterrence and diversionary approaches), potential victims, and the idea of community safety and well-being. [27] Common LEO occupational stressors, including critical incidents and shift work, predict sleep disturbance, which in turn negatively impacts health, performance, and community safety. [28] In January of this year, the Canadian province of Ontario enacted into law a mandate for all municipalities to develop and implement collaborative plans for community safety and well-being. [29] Though some articles have assessed parental refusal of childhood vaccination as an ethical concern, few have addressed the economic burden to society as a result of parental rights to refuse vaccination in the ethical contexts of rights, outbreak costs, and community safety. [30] We piloted a planned Community Paramedicine Visit Program (CPVP) to patients at risk for repeated ED visits or admissions, in an effort to reduce hospital utilization in a community safety-net hospital. [31] Zuckerberg San Francisco General (ZSFG) is a community safety-net and trauma hospital that serves as a major teaching site for the University of California San Francisco. [32] Aim: To address provider and community safety, we developed an online educational program utilizing a Multi-Pathogen Approach to infectious disease personal protective equipment (PPE) deployment by prehospital providers. [33] Courts cannot conduct an assessment of whether administrative decision-making outcomes are substantively just, overly harsh, or disproportionate to the risks posed by the non-citizen to community safety. [34] Crime prevention can also be said to be an attempt to reduce and deter crime and criminal behaviour in partnership with the community, it contributes to community safety as one part of the government’s principal approach to reducing crime (Onoge, 1988). [35] The results suggest that perceptions of housing quality, service responsiveness, community safety, benefit changes and low income all have a detrimental effect on tenants’ mental health. [36] These findings are discussed in the context of gender differences in how these crimes are processed and implications for justice, intervention, and community safety. [37] These services fall into the domains of smart transport, smart health, ambientassisted living, smart tourism and recreation, crime prevention and community safety, governance, monitoring and infrastructure, disaster management, environment management, refuse collection and sewer management, smart homes and smart energy. [38] ABSTRACT Fuelled by the popularity of citizen participation in community safety and by an ongoing pluralisation of policing, there is increasing acknowledgement of volunteer policing around the Western world. [39] 8%) and community safety (30. [40] With the release of this issue 4(2) of the Journal of Community Safety & Well-Being [CSWB], we begin our lead-up to the 5th International Conference on Law Enforcement and Public Health [LEPH2019]. [41] Misconceptions could thus lead to a halt in progress and poor decisions with implications for community safety. [42] Service responses in the criminal justice system and within the broader community may not adequately address communication, behavioural, and social issues of people with cognitive disabilities, resulting in people continuing to cycle in and out of youth detention or prison and failing to address issues of community safety. [43] Objective The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between individual parent stressors (financial, legal, career, relationships, home safety, community safety, medical, housing, authority, and prejudice) and adolescent obesity in African American adolescents. [44] Many countries have large unsealed road networks which are essential for business efficiency, social connectedness, and community safety. [45] Third, early childhood safety education must be harmonized with ethical values that contribute to the community safety, based on the understanding of the living beings. [46] The findings revealed that development-related issues such as health awareness, education and community safety, among others, are regularly addressed by this community newspaper. [47] Individual and community safety are at risk when fake firearms are in the hands of criminals, as they can be altered to look and perform like real firearms. [48] ConclusionsOur study contributes new insights on the effectiveness of the DCC as a means to integrate justice, health and social services for improved health and community safety. [49] We also heard from the Nesta-funded Office of Data Analytics initiative in devolution areas in England; and about the emerging ways in which fire and rescue services think and use data and information changing from a historical propertybased focus to a wider lens of community safety. [50]借鉴这些经验，我们提出了对现行制度进行修正的建议，这可能会进一步促进受害者和社区的安全，并重申倾听那些在体验 FV 的人的声音的重要性。 [1] 缺乏对抗菌药物管理的护理是公认的对患者和社区安全的风险。 [2] 社会和经济对极端自然灾害的脆弱性意味着澳大利亚的紧急服务部门在社区安全和福祉方面发挥着重要作用。 [3] 一些最重要的结论是：（1）智利和加拿大的受访者对地热能的认识程度较高，比利时和法国为中等水平，哥伦比亚较低； (2) 即使在考虑水力增产的情况下，每个国家对地热项目的接受度也很高； (3) 环境方面和社区安全是支持试点地热项目必须解决的最重要问题。 [4] 为了公共利益或社区安全（i. [5] 过程 NSF 根据当地条件、挑战和可用资源、挪威法律法规、世卫组织愿景和安全社区经验制定了一项全国社区安全计划。 [6] 道德成本也必须计算，因为 WNCP 团体倾向于加深公民群体之间的分歧，并以社区安全的名义推动排他性做法。 [7] 回顾研究人员和执法人员的前 14 章，编辑确定了必须满足的四项交叉和基本原则，以创建有能力在社区安全框架内提供高性能警务的执法机构和成员、信任和公平。 [8] 这种模式可以帮助政府确保收到的药品质量良好，从而确保公众健康和安全，从而提高社区对流通药品的安全和健康和信任。 [9] 确定有前景的进一步研究领域是基本概念方法的形成和证明，以定义乌克兰国家警察与社区互动机制的基本术语和管理过程以及“社区安全”模型的实施. [10] 无过错保险）；以及退出和退出程序，以保护个人和社区安全。 [11] 无过错保险）；以及退出和退出程序，以保护个人和社区安全。 [12] 2019 年冠状病毒病 (COVID-19) 大流行正在挑战医疗保健系统 COVID-19 大流行期间的外科护理不仅对患者和社区安全，而且对医生和手术室 (OR) 工作人员的安全提出了许多挑战。麻醉在插管过程中存在气溶胶的风险 由于气溶胶的形成，微创手术也受到关注 粪便中也发现了 SARS-CoV-2 病毒，因此这是可能的传播途径 本文介绍了脊柱麻醉 (SA) 和 AirSeal® 装置在进行经肛门微创手术 (TAMIS) 时降低 COVID-19 污染的风险 一名 59 岁的患者，被诊断患有 T1 直肠腺癌，被提交给 TAMIS 手术完成在 COVID-19 大流行期间，由于存在延迟治疗的肿瘤进展风险，在 SA 下并使用 AirSeal® 系统和足够的人员防护设备 (PPE) 带有适当过滤器（如 AirSeal®）的腹腔镜排烟系统可最大限度地减少气溶胶的形成，并可能降低与手术烟雾暴露相关的风险 此案例是独一无二的，因为患者在 SA 下使用适当的 PPE 和 AirSeal® 安全地提交给 TAMIS ，以尽量减少在 COVID-19 大流行期间至关重要的气溶胶形成 © 2021 AME Publishing Company 保留所有权利。 [13] 男性居民认为“小区安全”和“物业管理”对他们开小区的决定有重大影响，而女性居民则更关注“产权”因素。 [14] 该审查产生了六个总体主题——父母/家庭参与、累犯和教育、适合发展的服务提供、犯罪记录的影响、机构和社区安全以及成本效益。 [15] 总之，这些观点应该为减少森林大火影响、提高森林恢复力和社区安全的战略提供信息。 [16] 社会影响 这项研究通过加强道路安全培训措施对社区安全产生了影响。 [17] 这是关于社区安全和诉诸司法，而不是政治。 [18] 随着思想在全国范围内的发展，现在的成功包括社区安全、健康和保健等领域——这需要一种新的方法来衡量正在完成的工作。 [19] 自 21 世纪初以来，灾难性的 TSF 违规事故频发，对环境、经济和社区安全造成严重影响。 [20] 本文通过一个以黑人社区集体行动中的废奴主义实践为中心的框架，探讨了纽约布鲁克林社区安全和保障的基层实践。 [21] 由此产生的分数应该能够量化社区的安全和福祉，以及识别当地旅游业的威胁和机遇。 [22] 入侵检测系统（IDS）是社区安全领域最重要的研究问题之一。 [23] 一级指标满意度从高到低依次为社区安全、社区舒适度、社区健康便利、社区服务。 [24] 就业前评估对于员工和社区安全以及是否适合特定工作要求非常重要。 [25] 在EQ-5D-5L量表中，身体健康维度的自评健康影响因素为社区安全和人际网络关系。 [26] 它考虑了预防犯罪的观点，重点关注潜在犯罪者（在威慑和转移方法方面）、潜在受害者以及社区安全和福祉的理念。 [27] 常见的 LEO 职业压力源（包括重大事件和轮班工作）可以预测睡眠障碍，进而对健康、绩效和社区安全产生负面影响。 [28] 今年 1 月，加拿大安大略省颁布了一项法律，要求所有城市制定和实施社区安全和福祉合作计划。 [29] 尽管一些文章将父母拒绝儿童接种疫苗作为道德问题进行了评估，但很少有人提到父母在权利、疫情成本和社区安全等道德背景下拒绝接种疫苗的权利给社会带来的经济负担。 [30] 我们针对有反复就诊或入院风险的患者试行了一项计划中的社区辅助医疗就诊计划 (CPVP)，以降低社区安全网医院的医院利用率。 [31] 扎克伯格旧金山综合医院 (ZSFG) 是一家社区安全网和创伤医院，是加州大学旧金山分校的主要教学场所。 [32] 目的：为了解决提供者和社区安全问题，我们开发了一个在线教育计划，利用院前提供者部署传染病个人防护设备 (PPE) 的多病原体方法。 [33] 法院无法评估行政决策结果是否实质上公正、过于苛刻或与非公民对社区安全构成的风险不相称。 [34] 预防犯罪也可以说是与社区合作减少和阻止犯罪和犯罪行为的尝试，它有助于社区安全，作为政府减少犯罪的主要方法之一（Onoge，1988）。 [35] 结果表明，对住房质量、服务响应能力、社区安全、福利变化和低收入的看法都对租户的心理健康产生不利影响。 [36] 这些发现是在如何处理这些罪行的性别差异以及对正义、干预和社区安全的影响的背景下讨论的。 [37] 这些服务分为智能交通、智能健康、环境辅助生活、智能旅游和娱乐、犯罪预防和社区安全、治理、监测和基础设施、灾害管理、环境管理、垃圾收集和下水道管理、智能家居和智能能源等领域。 . [38] 摘要在公民参与社区安全的普及和警务多元化的推动下，西方世界越来越多地承认志愿警务。 [39] 8%）和社区安全（30. [40] 随着社区安全与福祉杂志 [CSWB] 本期第 4(2) 期的发布，我们开始筹备第五届执法与公共卫生国际会议 [LEPH2019]。 [41] 因此，误解可能会导致进展停滞和决策失误，从而影响社区安全。 [42] 刑事司法系统和更广泛社区内的服务响应可能无法充分解决认知障碍者的沟通、行为和社会问题，导致人们继续循环进出青少年拘留所或监狱，无法解决社区问题安全。 [43] 目的 本研究的目的是检查非裔美国青少年的个别父母压力源（财务、法律、职业、人际关系、家庭安全、社区安全、医疗、住房、权威和偏见）与青少年肥胖之间的关系。 [44] 许多国家拥有大型未封闭的道路网络，这对于商业效率、社会联系和社区安全至关重要。 [45] 第三，基于对生物的理解，幼儿安全教育必须与有助于社区安全的道德价值观相协调。 [46] 调查结果显示，这家社区报纸定期讨论与发展相关的问题，例如健康意识、教育和社区安全等。 [47] 当假枪落入犯罪分子手中时，个人和社区的安全都会受到威胁，因为它们可以被改变为看起来和表现得像真枪一样。 [48] 结论我们的研究为 DCC 作为整合司法、健康和社会服务以改善健康和社区安全的一种手段的有效性提供了新的见解。 [49] 我们还听取了内斯塔资助的英格兰权力下放地区数据分析办公室倡议；以及消防和救援服务思考和使用数据和信息的新兴方式，从基于历史财产的焦点转变为更广泛的社区安全视角。 [50]
Improve Community Safety
The absence of general deterrence effects across three studies evaluating six state registration policies suggests that, regardless of specific policy characteristics, juvenile registration and notification policies fail to improve community safety via deterring first-time sexual offenses among children. [1] This research is part of a larger 3-year project that investigates how a socially and culturally inclusive policy approach could improve community safety in a remote Indigenous community in the Nor. [2] This article analyses these recent reforms, arguing that while they have been extensive in number, they have not been extensive in nature: governments have simply sought to do more of the same, even though there is little evidence to suggest that this is likely to improve community safety. [3]在评估六项州登记政策的三项研究中缺乏普遍的威慑效果表明，无论具体的政策特征如何，少年登记和通知政策都无法通过阻止儿童中的首次性犯罪来改善社区安全。 [1] 这项研究是一项为期 3 年的大型项目的一部分，该项目旨在调查具有社会和文化包容性的政策方法如何改善北欧偏远土著社区的社区安全。 [2] 本文分析了这些最近的改革，认为虽然它们在数量上很广泛，但在本质上并不广泛：政府只是试图做更多相同的事情，尽管几乎没有证据表明这可能会有所改善社区安全。 [3]
Ensure Community Safety
The consequences of such hazards require the development of resilient infrastructure to ensure community safety and sustainability. [1] CONCLUSIONS Policy changes, including adding trauma-informed training to the Police Academy, were implemented by the MDT to promote a system-wide trauma-informed approach to sexual assault and ensure community safety. [2] As a result, there are features in the social capital when combined with the physical aspects of a gated community to ensure community safety is guaranteed. [3]此类危害的后果需要开发有弹性的基础设施，以确保社区安全和可持续性。 [1] 结论 MDT 实施了政策变化，包括向警察学院增加创伤知情培训，以促进对性侵犯采取全系统的创伤知情方法并确保社区安全。 [2] 因此，当与封闭社区的物理方面相结合时，社会资本具有特征，以确保社区安全。 [3]
Higher Community Safety
FSM children, living in areas with higher community safety, higher relative income, higher access to services, are more likely to do well than their peers. [1] Lower annual average national temperature, higher community safety, lower average national household income and a weaker physical education policy were significantly associated with more MVPA. [2]FSM 儿童生活在社区安全性更高、相对收入更高、获得服务的机会更高的地区，比同龄人更有可能做得更好。 [1] 较低的全国年平均气温、较高的社区安全、较低的全国平均家庭收入和较弱的体育政策与更多的 MVPA 显着相关。 [2]
Ensuring Community Safety
In looking for ways to limit police involvement in internal border control, the article discusses strategies to promote a culture of non-collaboration with immigration enforcement and build alternative means of ensuring community safety and well-being in the spirit of police and border abolitionism. [1] The article reflects on the strategies that gave visibility to, and achieved community endorsement for, the erosion of restrictive gender norms while ensuring community safety. [2]在寻找限制警察参与内部边境控制的方法时，本文讨论了促进不与移民执法合作的文化的策略，并本着警察和边境废除主义的精神建立确保社区安全和福祉的替代方法。 [1] 这篇文章反映了在确保社区安全的同时，使限制性性别规范受到侵蚀并获得社区认可的策略。 [2]
Enhance Community Safety
Such a registry will also enhance community safety efforts and policymaking in the health and population sectors. [1] These place-based initiatives emphasise the preventative value of multi-agency work to enhance community safety and social inclusion. [2]这样的登记处还将加强卫生和人口部门的社区安全工作和政策制定。 [1] nan [2]
community safety partnership
All publicly available DHRs (n = 141) were retrieved from Community Safety Partnership websites in England and Wales in June 2016. [1] Results Cardiff Model replication centred around four activities: (1) collaboration between the hospital and LE to form a community safety partnership locally called the US Injury Prevention Partnership; (2) building hospital capacity for data collection; (3) data aggregation and analysis and (4) developing and implementing violence prevention interventions based on the data. [2] Brighton & Hove Community Safety Partnership made a commitment to become a restorative city in 2015. [3]所有公开可用的 DHR (n = 141) 均于 2016 年 6 月从英格兰和威尔士的社区安全伙伴关系网站检索。 [1] 结果 Cardiff 模型复制围绕四项活动进行：(1) 医院与 LE 合作，在当地形成称为美国伤害预防伙伴关系的社区安全伙伴关系； (2) 建设医院数据收集能力； (3) 数据汇总和分析，以及 (4) 基于数据制定和实施暴力预防干预措施。 [2] Brighton & Hove Community Safety Partnership 于 2015 年承诺成为一座恢复性城市。 [3]
community safety issue
Nonetheless, nonprofessionals continue to view sexual violence as a community safety issue fraught with risk and uncertainty. [1] With the rapidly increasing crime rate in recent years, community safety issues aroused a wide concern among public community. [2]尽管如此，非专业人士仍将性暴力视为一个充满风险和不确定性的社区安全问题。 [1] 近年来，随着犯罪率的快速上升，社区安全问题引起了社会各界的广泛关注。 [2]