Supersonic Separators(超音速分離器)到底是什麼？
Supersonic Separators 超音速分離器 - The high versatility of supersonic separators for natural gas (NG) processing is explored in this chapter to include the recovery of thermodynamic hydrate inhibitors (THIs), such as methanol, ethanol, and monoethylene glycol (MEG). [1] However, the processing of CO2-rich NG may create semi-cryogenic conditions leading to precipitation of solid CO2 (dry- ice), which is problematic in expanders, demethanizers, distillations, cold boxes, liquefied NG (LNG) facilities, and supersonic separators for CO2 removal. [2] This chapter presents an overview on the functional principles of supersonic separators, describing which conventional operations can be substituted by supersonic separators in offshore/onshore processing of natural gas. [3] This chapter is dedicated to describing the numerical model of membrane permeation and the rigorous thermodynamic model of supersonic separators and their installation in HYSYS process simulator. [4] Recently, supersonic separators have been analyzed in proof-of-concept researches for natural gas processing. [5] This article presents a shortcut one-dimensional numerical model that presents great potential as a fast and accurate tool that enables the simulation of supersonic separators. [6]本章探討了用於天然氣 (NG) 加工的超音速分離器的多功能性，包括回收熱力學水合物抑製劑 (THI)，例如甲醇、乙醇和單乙二醇 (MEG)。 [1] 然而，富含 CO2 的天然氣的加工可能會產生導致固體 CO2（乾冰）沉澱的半低溫條件，這在膨脹機、脫甲烷塔、蒸餾、冷箱、液化天然氣 (LNG) 設施和超音速分離器中存在問題用於去除 CO2。 [2] 本章概述了超音速分離器的功能原理，描述了在天然氣的海上/陸上加工中哪些常規操作可以被超音速分離器替代。 [3] 本章專門描述膜滲透的數值模型和超音速分離器的嚴格熱力學模型及其在 HYSYS 過程模擬器中的安裝。 [4] 最近，超音速分離器在天然氣加工的概念驗證研究中得到了分析。 [5] 本文介紹了一種快捷的一維數值模型，該模型作為一種快速準確的工具具有巨大的潛力，可以模擬超音速分離器。 [6]