Introduction to Liquid Interface
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within molecular dynamics simulation
The generation of vacancies at a crystal-liquid interface propagating under conditions of undercooling below the equilibrium melting temperature is investigated in molecular dynamics simulations performed under well-controlled temperature and pressure conditions for two representative metals, bcc Cr and fcc Ni.
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ReaxFF molecular dynamics simulations elucidate the interactions of a MXene flake with the solvents and its stability at the liquid/liquid interface, the prerequisite for MXene flakes self-assembly at the interface.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within human bronchial epithelial
Methods: Normal human bronchial epithelial cells (NHBE) and asthmatic diseased bronchial human epithelial cells (DHBE) were cultured at air liquid interface for 2 weeks and stimulated with increasing doses of IFN-α2 (0.
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Methods Human bronchial epithelial brushing from patients with and without COPD were cultured into air–liquid interface (ALI) cultures and treated with or without olodaterol and RSV infection to examine the effect on markers of inflammation including interleukin-8 (IL-8) and mucus secretion.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within primary human bronchial
Highly efficient genome editing in primary human bronchial epithelial cells differentiated at air-liquid interface.
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Highly efficient genome editing in primary human bronchial epithelial cells differentiated at air-liquid interface.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within airway epithelial cell
Here, we integrate human primary airway epithelial cells into a custom-engineered 96-device platform (PREDICT96-ALI) in which tissues are cultured in an array of microchannel-based culture chambers at an air–liquid interface, in a configuration compatible with high resolution in-situ imaging and real-time sensing.
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Using immunostaining studies on tissue sections and air-liquid interface airway epithelial cell cultures, in situ hybridisation, transcriptomic and cytokines detection, we analysed rs16969968 contribution to respiratory airway epithelial remodelling and modulation of inflammation.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within self assembly method
Herein, a modified self-assembly method at an air–liquid interface was introduced to prepare a large-scale homogeneous array of polystyrene (PS) spheres on Ag supporting photonic–plasmonic resonances in the visible range.
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The SERS-immune substrate was fabricated by a novel oil/water/oil (O/W/O) three-phase liquid-liquid interfaces self-assembly method, forming two layers of dense and uniform gold nanoparticle films to ensure the reproducibility and sensitivity of SERS immunoassay.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within human nasal epithelial
Subsequently, adsorbed hSAFs support human nasal epithelial cell attachment and proliferation and induce differentiation at an air-liquid interface.
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Air- liquid interface (ALI) cultured human nasal epithelial cells (HNECs) derived from control subjects were treated with TMA, followed by measurement of the transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER), paracellular permeability of fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)-dextran and immunofluorescence of tight junction proteins claudin-1 and zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1).
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within mass transfer rate
This efficiency may be due to the synergistic effect of ultrasound and MnFe2O4/BC, which simultaneously induced the generation of reactive radicals and increased the mass transfer rate at the solid–liquid interface.
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However, low mass transfer rate in the gas-liquid interface is the major obstacle which renders widespread adoption and industrial applications of the process limited.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within primary human nasal
Consistently, ethacridine is effective in various cell types, including primary human nasal epithelial cells that are cultured in an air-liquid interface.
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Primary human nasal epithelial (HNE) cells cultured on filter membranes with air-liquid interface methods were infected with RV-C03, and the levels of RV-C03 RNA collected from the airway surface liquid (ASL) of HNE cells were measured with a SYBR Green assay.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within 100 welding configuration
It is indicated that for (001) and [100] welding configuration, solidification cracking susceptibility along the solid/liquid interface is symmetrically distributed about the weld pool centerline.
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The variation of supersaturation of liquid aluminum and minimum dendrite tip undercooling with location of solid/liquid interface is symmetrically consistent in (001)/[100] welding configuration.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within weld pool centerline
The bimodal distribution of solid aluminum concentration along the solid/liquid interface is crystallographically symmetrical about the weld pool centerline for (001) and [100] welding configuration, while the distribution of solid aluminum concentration along the solid/liquid interface is crystallographically asymmetrical throughout the weld pool for (001) and [110] welding configuration.
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The stray grain formation and dendrite morphology ahead of solid/liquid interface are symmetrically distributed about the weld pool centerline in the (001)/[100] welding configuration.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within atomic force microscopy
, electroosmotic flow measurements by capillary electrophoresis, chromatographic retention of a neutral probe and atomic force microscopy) suggested the formation of DDAB patchy admicelle, complete admicelle, or larger aggregates at the solid surface - liquid interface inside the capillary, depending on the concentration of DDAB used in coating the capillary.
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EXPERIMENTS
We employ a combination of high-resolution amplitude-modulated atomic force microscopy and molecular dynamics simulations to elucidate the lateral nanostructure of a DES at the solid-liquid interface.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within hydrophobic ionic liquid
Au nanofiber/carbon nanotube (CNT) 1D/1D composites and Janus-type Au/CNT composites have been prepared by utilizing the liquid/liquid interface between water (W) and a hydrophobic ionic liquid (IL) as a redox reaction site.
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The structure at the electrochemical
liquid/liquid interface between water (W) and trioctylmethylammonium bis (nonafluorobutanesulfonyl)amide,
a hydrophobic ionic liquid (IL), was studied using molecular dynamics (MD) simulation
in which the interfacial potential difference was controlled.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within vibrational sum frequency
The buried solid/liquid interface between hydrophilic fused silica and binary solvent mixtures of acetonitrile (MeCN) and methanol (MeOH) was studied with vibrational sum-frequency generation (vSFG) spectroscopy.
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Here we use a combination of intensity vibrational sum-frequency generation (VSFG) spectroscopy, heterodyne-detected VSFG (HD-VSFG), and core-level photoelectron spectroscopy (PES) to investigate the molecular properties of water-ethanol mixtures at the air-liquid interface.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within reconstituted primary human
After that, a sub-chronic toxicity assessment (90 days) of these NPs was carried out on a realistic and well-established reconstituted primary human airway epithelial model (MucilAir™), cultured at the Air–Liquid Interface (ALI), to study the long-term effects of these particles.
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In addition, we demonstrated that the antiviral activity of diABZI was dependent on the interferon pathway in HCoV-229E infected normal human fibroblast lung cells (MRC-5) and reconstituted primary human airway air-liquid interface (ALI) cultures.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within primary human airway
Primary human airway epithelial cells, cultured at air–liquid interface (ALI), were obtained by clinical airway brushings or from explanted lungs.
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In the present study, we studied the viral transcriptome in SARS-CoV-2 infected primary human airway epithelia (HAE) cultured at an air-liquid interface (ALI) with an emphasis on the viral genome stability at the S1/S2 boundary using RNA-seq.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within lower surface tension
In type II pneumocytes, LAMP3 is localized in lamellar bodies, secretory organelles releasing pulmonary surfactant into the extracellular space to lower surface tension at the air/liquid interface.
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In type II pneumocytes, LAMP3 is localized in lamellar bodies, secretory organelles releasing pulmonary surfactant into the extracellular space to lower surface tension at the air/liquid interface.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within differentiated primary human
We therefore used differentiated primary human airway epithelial cells maintained at the air-liquid interface (ALI) to test the impact of targeting TMPRSS2 on the prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Here, we used well-differentiated primary human tracheal and bronchial epithelial cells (PTEC/PBEC) cultured at the air-liquid interface (ALI) to study the infection kinetics and subsequent epithelial response.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within differentiated ex vivo
Liquid Interface sentence examples within human primary bronchial
Second, as the upper respiratory tract represents the initial site of SARS-CoV-2 replication, we also assessed antiviral activity in air–liquid interface (ALI) cultured human primary bronchial epithelial cells, isolated from healthy volunteers.
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Normal and chronic bronchitis like bronchial mucosa models developed at the air–liquid interface using human primary bronchial epithelial cells (3 donors, and three replicates per donor) were exposed to cigarette smoke condensate (CSC; 0.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within human small airway
In this study, we characterized the barrier and mucociliary functions of differentiated human small airway epithelial cells (SAECs), cultured at the air-liquid interface (ALI).
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Primary human small airway epithelial cells in air liquid interface and primary bronchial smooth muscle cells were stimulated with recombinant human IL-17 and/or IL-22 and pro-inflammatory cytokines measured.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within human airway epithelial
pH sensitivity, in a wide and narrow range, and stability of these sensors were tested in common standard buffer solutions as well as in culture media of human airway epithelial cells grown at the air–liquid interface in a 24 well cell culture plate.
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With the development and improvement of air-liquid interface (ALI) cultures of human airway epithelial cells, such cultures have been considered superior to immortalized cell lines and primary cell monolayers as such cultures effectively recapitulate in vivo epithelial architecture and cell types.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within epithelial cells grown
Methods: We leveraged organ-on-a-chip technology to develop a microfluidic device lined by primary human CF bronchial epithelial cells grown under an air-liquid interface and interfaced with pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells (CF Airway Chip) exposed to fluid flow.
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To create these conditions, the microfluidic device was utilized to expose nasal epithelial cells grown and differentiated at the air–liquid interface.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within cigarette smoke extract
In vitro testing showed that HMW-HA significantly improved mucociliary transport in air–liquid interface cultures of primary bronchial cells from COPD patients and healthy primary cells exposed to cigarette smoke extract.
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In vitro testing showed that HMW-HA significantly improved mucociliary transport in air-liquid interface cultures of primary bronchial cells from COPD patients and healthy primary cells exposed to cigarette smoke extract.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within epithelial cells cultured
Using primary sinonasal epithelial cells cultured at air–liquid interface (ALI), we demonstrate that NPY reduces CBF through NPY2R activation of protein kinase C (PKC) and attenuates responses to T2R14 agonist apigenin.
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As a first step, this study aimed to induce stratification of human conjunctival epithelial cells cultured on electrospun scaffolds composed from poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) and decellularised tissue matrix (small intestinal submucosa (SIS) or urinary bladder matrix (UBM)) and held at the air/liquid interface.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within sum frequency generation
Sum frequency generation (SFG) vibrational spectroscopy has been developed into a powerful technique to elucidate molecular structures of peptides/proteins at buried solid/liquid and liquid/liquid interfaces.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within transepithelial electrical resistance
Cell viability and transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) were demonstrated using different in vitro human pulmonary cell two and three-dimensional models at the air–liquid interface, and in vivo safety in healthy rats by inhalation.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within Air Liquid Interface
We performed high-speed video microscopy, immunofluorescence analyses, and transmission electron microscopy in respiratory epithelial cells after spheroid or air liquid interface culture to analyze ciliary function, ciliary length, and number of multiciliated cells (MCCs).
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In vitro models, which allow for controlled stretching of specific lung cell types have emerged as a potential option, but these models and the membranes used in them are unable to recapitulate some key features of the lung such as the 3D nanofibrous structure of the alveolar basement membrane while also allowing for cells to be cultured at an air liquid interface (ALI) and undergo increased mechanical stretch that mimics VILI.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within Continuou Liquid Interface
Mitigating the trade-off between mechanical compliance and magnetic actuation forces, the monolithic micro-gripper design comprising compliant mechanical flexures and magnetic force actuation units was rapidly fabricated using micro-continuous liquid interface production (μCLIP) process.
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In this work, faceted microneedle arrays were designed and fabricated utilizing a three-dimensional (3D)-printing technique called continuous liquid interface production (CLIP).
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within Solid Liquid Interface
Thus, the solidifcation velocity-undercooling relation has an abrupt discontinuity, which is caused by nonequilibrium diffusion of solutes in the liquid side near
the advancing solid liquid interface.
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The spontaneous appearance of ionic distribution at the solid liquid interface gives place to a reduction in the flow rate, which is generally named electroviscous effect.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within Ionic Liquid Interface
The combination of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and gravimetric electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM) measurements evidence that the presence of solvent drastically increases the charge carrier density at the SLG/ionic liquid interface.
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We report to visualize and monitor the interfacial polymerization by aggregation-induced emission (AIE) effect at the alkane-ionic liquid interface.
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Liquid Interface sentence examples within liquid interface culture
We performed high-speed video microscopy, immunofluorescence analyses, and transmission electron microscopy in respiratory epithelial cells after spheroid or air liquid interface culture to analyze ciliary function, ciliary length, and number of multiciliated cells (MCCs).
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After approximately 2 weeks of submerged dermal culture and more than 2 weeks of air–liquid interface culture, we performed histological staining and immunostaining to assess our printed skin models.
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