Introduction to Sinus Syndrome

Knowledge of these variants is critical for treatment planning of atherosclerotic carotid artery disease, management of carotid body tumours and carotid body denervation procedures in case of carotid sinus syndrome.

PURPOSE The authors' aim was to review the literature in terms of the etiology of the syndrome, the frequency of Silent Sinus Syndrome (SSS) and surgical procedure, as well as to present their own experience.

Pacing indications were sick sinus syndrome (n = 3) and atrio-ventricular block (n = 11).

These include anterolateral impingement, subfibular impingement, subtalar instability and tarsal sinus syndrome, tarsal coalition, sural neuromas, peroneal tendon abnormalities, calcaneocuboid instability and occult cuboid fractures, and painful accessory ossicles.

We report a case of acute ischemic nephropathy in a patient with severe renal artery stenosis and bradycardia due to sick sinus syndrome.

Case presentation A 94-year-old woman was diagnosed with sick sinus syndrome and underwent a dual-chamber permanent pacemaker implantation.

Results A 72 year-old female presented with a right-sided cavernous sinus syndrome on a background of a myeloproliferative disorder.

The indication for temporary pacing was sick sinus syndrome in 135 (40.

It is important to recognize the presentation of carotid sinus syndrome (CSS) as a potential Introduction Syncope is a common cause of hospitalization in the elderly.

Discussion : in our case, taking into account the secretion of catecholamines, sick sinus syndrome, a high risk of bleeding, and tumor fragmentation, the first stage was to achieve the regression of the tumor by means of embolization of heart tumor suppliying afferent with coils.

We report a case of a 54-year-old female, known symptomatic sick sinus syndrome, who had undergone a single-chamber pacemaker (VVI, St.

However, on day 76, he presented with syncope secondary to sick sinus syndrome.

He was implanted with a permanent pacemaker two months prior due to sick sinus syndrome.

Here, we present a rare case of severe hypothyroidism patient accompanied by sick sinus syndrome (SSS) as a cardiovascular manifestation needing cardiac pacing and severe mental disorders.

Sick sinus syndrome (SSS) is a set of diseases with abnormal cardiac pacing, which manifests as diverse cardiac arrhythmias, especially bradycardia.

Sinus node dysfunction, previously known as sick sinus syndrome, describes disorders related to abnormal conduction and propagation of electrical impulses at the sinoatrial node.

Three mechanistic patterns of reflex syncope are known in such patients: carotid sinus syndrome, glossopharyngeal neuralgia syndrome, and parapharyngeal space lesions syncope syndrome.

Objectives: This article reviews the impact of asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis on management of syncope, and the role of carotid Doppler ultrasound in carotid sinus syndrome and in syncope.

Aims The aim of this study was to use human genetics to investigate the pathogenesis of sick sinus syndrome (SSS) and the role of risk factors in its development.

4 s, which was repeatedly observed 6 times, indicating sick sinus syndrome (SSS).

A 56-year-old male patient was referred by the Opthalmology clinic with silent sinus syndrome.

On detailed investigations, he was diagnosed with carotid sinus syndrome (CSS).

This occurred repeatedly, and a diagnosis of sick sinus syndrome was made.

Methods: A total of 289 patients who were implanted with a dual-chamber pacemaker due to complete atrioventricular block or symptomatic sick sinus syndrome (SSS) and had no previous history of atrial fibrillation were included in the present study.

Patient concerns: A subject of the study is a 74-year-old woman with a sick sinus syndrome (SSS) and a previously implanted physiological DDD/R pacemaker.

This article presents a case of sick sinus syndrome in a master shooting athlete and discuss the potential shooting accuracy enhancement obtained by the treatment beyond beta-blockade.

Any pathology therein can cause a cavernous sinus syndrome that may present as a combination of unilateral ophthalmoplegia, autonomic dysfunction, and trigeminal neuropathy.

Here, we describe the step-wise management approach in a 53-year-old female with a giant, left CCA presenting with headache and cavernous sinus syndrome who was ultimately successfully treated with endovascular coiling and ICA occlusion.

Pacing was more commonly for sick sinus syndrome in women than men (54.

Patients with AHREs >6 minutes had higher proportions of sick sinus syndrome, subjects with atrial premature beat >1% on Holter monitoring, and larger left atrium (LA) size than patients with AHREs ≤6 minutes.

We strongly agree that preoperative radiographic identification of silent sinus syndrome (SSS) and an atelectatic uncinate process are essential for minimizing the risk of orbital injury.

Sick sinus syndrome (SSS) is a disease with bradycardia or arrhythmia.

Indications for pacemaker included sick sinus syndrome in 41%, atrioventricular block in 36%, cardiac resynchronization therapy in 7%, and refractory atrial fibrillation in 15%.

In this case report, we describe the case of a patient presenting with a cavernous sinus syndrome secondary to a presumed meningioma.

He had permanent pacemaker implantation for sick sinus syndrome three weeks prior.

53% male), of whom 3 had sick sinus syndrome (SSS) and 31 had high-grade atrioventricular conduction block (AVB).

Medical history was significant for sick sinus syndrome, hypertension, hyperlipemia and cardiac pacemaker implantation.

It may be effective in treating sick sinus syndrome (SSS).

Introduction: Carotid sinus syndrome (CSS) is a hypersensitivity of the carotid sinus manifested by atrioventricular sinus bradycardia or decreased arterial pressure of at least 50 mmHg.

A permanent pacemaker system (DDDR mode, ADAPTA, Medtronic) had been implanted eight years previously with the diagnosis of sick sinus syndrome.

Radiation therapy (RT) plays a pivotal role in the treatment of locally advanced EC patients, and radiation-induced heart diseases (RIHD) has become a clinically concerned problem, which may involve any structure of heart, including coronary heart disease (CHD), atrial fibrillation (AF), valvular heart disease (VHD), pericardial effusion (PE), heart failure (HF), thromboembolic disease (TED) and atrioventricular block (AVB), sick sinus syndrome (SSS), and etc; some of which may occur after 10−15 years or even more decades.

Case report 2: An 85yearold man with hypertension, chronic kidney disease, prostate cancer and sick sinus syndrome presented with acute respiratory failure due to COVID-19 pneumonia requiring mechanical ventilation.

Patients with SCN5A mutations tend to have an earlier onset of symptoms, more noticeable electrophysiological defects (such as sick sinus syndrome and AV blocks), and increased risk of major arrhythmic events especially in Asian and Caucasian populations.

OBJECTIVE To describe a case of silent sinus syndrome secondary to malignancy and discuss the pertinent clinical findings.

Background SCN5A mutations may present with different clinical phenotypes such as Brugada syndrome, long QT3 syndrome, sick sinus syndrome, atrial fibrillation, dilated cardiomyopathy, and the least known multifocal ectopic Purkinje-related premature contractions syndrome.

The patient with partial loss of consciousness was diagnosed with DKA, and she experienced sick sinus syndrome leading to sinus arrest in the presence of regular pulsation maintained by the cardiac pacemaker.

Multivariate analysis revealed that female gender, low body mass index (BMI), non-paroxysmal AF (PAF), and sick sinus syndrome were independent and significant indicators of non-PV foci.

Permanent cardiac pacing is a recognized method of treatment of patients with sick sinus syndrome and/or atrioventricular conduction disturbances.

Sick sinus syndrome (SSS) encompasses a group of conduction disorders characterized by the inability of sinoatrial node to perform its pacemaker function.

5%) or sick sinus syndrome (31, 18.

BACKGROUND Maxillary sinus hypoplasia (MSH), associated with enophthalmos and hypoglobus in the silent sinus syndrome (SSS), is a poorly studied condition.

A 63-year-old woman with a history of hypertension, sick sinus syndrome, and Hashimoto’s thyroiditis was referred to our facility for evaluationof amass in segment 8of the liver.

3% of first PM implants, sick sinus syndrome in 16.

He had a medical history including, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAf), sick sinus syndrome after permanent pacemaker implantation, and transient ischemic attack.

For example, there is a rhythm in transcripts responsible for the two principal pacemaker mechanisms (membrane and Ca 2+ clocks), transcripts responsible for receptors and signalling pathways known to control pacemaking, transcripts from genes identified by GWAS as determinants of resting heart rate, and transcripts from genes responsible for familial and acquired sick sinus syndrome.

Here, we present a case in which there was sick sinus syndrome mimicking the DLB-related autonomic dysfunctions.

We examined the genetic background of a Chinese Han family in which some members presented with complex arrhythmias including sick sinus syndrome, progressive conduction block, atrial fibrillation, atrial standstill and Brugada syndrome.

For patients with sick sinus syndrome but normal atrioventricular conduction, atrial lead dislocation may cause excessive unnecessary ventricular pacing, resulting in nonphysiological pacing leading to heart failure.

Symptoms due to bulky disease were neck discomfort (100%), tumor bleeding (43%), tracheal obstruction (14%), and carotid sinus syndrome (28%).

Pathology involving the Cavernous Sinus (CS), generally referred to as Cavernous Sinus Syndrome (CSS), can arise from vascular disorders, neoplasms, infections, and non-infectious inflammatory disorders.

I was diagnosed with a sick sinus syndrome and implanted with a dual-chamber pacemaker.

Background: Dextrocardia is a congenital abnormal position of the heart in which the main part of the heart is in the right chest and the long axis of the heart points to the lower right, cases with combination of dextrocardia and sick sinus syndrome are rare.

Chronic Maxillary Atelectasis (CMA) and Silent Sinus Syndrome (SSS) are conditions that may lie on the same clinical spectrum, since both have similarities in pathophysiology, clinical findings and treatment, although the absence of sinonasal symptoms is the main difference between them.

These findings were suggestive of ‘silent sinus syndrome’ (figures 3 and 4), causing sagging of the inferior rectus and the surrounding soft tissue, thus causing upgaze limitation and diplopia.

Cavernous sinus syndrome (CSS) is a rare condition that presents with clinical signs and symptoms due to the involvement of the cranial nerves (CN) III, IV, VI, V1, and V2.

Due to a sick sinus syndrome, a double lead pacemaker was implanted and the start of antiarrhythmic medication (flecanide) was initiated, which led to freedom from arrhythmias over the last 12 months.

A 72-year-old man presented for routine dual chamber pacemaker interrogation 13 years following insertion for sick sinus syndrome.

The patient underwent urgent transsphenoidal endoscopic resection of the pituitary mass with a presurgical diagnosis of pituitary tumor with right cavernous sinus syndrome.

When associated with hypoglobus or enophthalmos, some authors use the term “silent sinus syndrome”.

However, amyloid sometimes invade the right ventricle (RV), and left (LA) and right (RA) atria to cause ECG changes such as sick sinus syndrome (SSS), arrhythmia, and QRS wave axis deviation.

His father and his younger brother had permanent pacemaker implantation because of sick sinus syndrome.

Introduction Sick sinus syndrome (SSS) denotes a collection of cardiac arrhythmias associated with dysfunction of the sinoatrial node that commonly lead to disorders in cardiac rhythm and conduction.

This article sorts out the research literature on carotid sinus related death at home and abroad in recent years, systematically reviews the anatomic structure of the carotid sinus nerve, the clinical epidemiology of carotid sinus syndrome, and the research on the death mechanism of carotid sinus injury at home and abroad in recent years, in order to provide references for forensic pathology research and prosecution.

An 80-year-old man with a history of dilated hypertrophic cardiomyopathy received a dual-chamber pacemaker for sick sinus syndrome and atrioventricular block in February 2010.

His past medical history included juvenile baldness, sick sinus syndrome with atrial fibrillation, and bilateral cataracts.

Six days after admission, the patient developed intractable hiccups and sick sinus syndrome, which were treated with oral medication and a temporary pacemaker, respectively.

This defect is rare and part of a wide spectrum of unroofed coronary sinus syndromes.

6 years, 4 males and 5 females) with sick sinus syndrome who required atrial pacing.