Introduction to Oropharyngeal Cancer
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within transoral robotic surgery
Heterogeneity within studies examining transoral robotic surgery (TORS) for oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) has made it challenging to make clear conclusions on functional outcomes.
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IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE
Transoral robotic surgery can provide a safe platform for de-escalation in carefully selected patients with early-stage human papillomavirus-related oropharyngeal cancer.
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within oral cavity cancer
The incidence of oropharyngeal cancers (OPC) and oral cavity cancers caused by HPV has increased in recent decades.
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Six potential HPV surrogate biomarkers were analyzed using FFPE tissue samples from 153 HNSCC patients (n = 78 oropharyngeal cancer (OPSCC), n = 35 laryngeal cancer, n = 23 hypopharyngeal cancer, n = 17 oral cavity cancer): p16, CyclinD1, pRb, dual immunohistochemical staining of p16 and Ki67, HPV-DNA-PCR, and HPV-DNA-in situ hybridization (ISH).
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within human papillomavirus positive
Simple Summary Long-term survival in patients with oropharyngeal cancer is sparsely studied, but atypical recurrences in human papillomavirus-positive (HPV+) oropharyngeal cancer have been indicated.
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within human papillomavirus associated
The emergence of human papillomavirus-associated oropharyngeal cancer (HPVOPC) has resulted in an explosion of clinical research offering reduced toxicity and improved health-related quality of life (HRQL) through treatment de-escalation.
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Human papillomavirus-associated oropharyngeal cancer (HPV-OPC) is a distinct clinical entity with a favorable prognosis compared with non-HPV-OPC.
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within high risk human
High-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) is associated with the carcinogenesis of not only cervical cancer but anal, penile, vulvar, vaginal, and oropharyngeal cancers.
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Numerous studies have shown that high-risk human polyomaviruses (HR-HPV) and Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) are two human tumor viruses associated with anogenetal and oropharyngeal cancers, and with Merkel cell carcinoma, respectively.
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within intensity modulated proton
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE
To determine rates of xerostomia after intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) or intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT) for oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) and identify dosimetric factors associated with xerostomia risk.
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The advanced form of PBT, intensity-modulated proton radiation therapy (IMPT), has been confirmed to reduce normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) as compared to conventional intensity-modulated photon-radiation therapy (IMRT) in patients with oropharyngeal cancer (OPC).
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within vaginal vulvar penile
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the leading cause of cervical cancer and has been implicated in several other cancer types including vaginal, vulvar, penile, and oropharyngeal cancers.
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It is the only available vaccine that prevents cancer, including cervical, vaginal, vulvar, penile, anal, and oropharyngeal cancers.
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within neck squamous cell
Among head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs), oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) was historically thought to be a homogenous entity, mainly caused by excessive alcohol and tobacco consumption.
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To evaluate the ability of post-chemo-radiotherapy (CRT) diffusion-weighted-MRI apparent diffusion coefficient (ADCmean) and 18F-FDG PET maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) to predict disease-free survival (DFS) in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), and to determine whether this ability is influenced by human papillomavirus oropharyngeal cancer (HPV-OPC) status.
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within health related quality
BACKGROUND
This exploratory, registry-based, cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate patients' health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in a subsite of oropharyngeal cancer: cancer of the base of the tongue (CBT).
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OBJECTIVES
To comprehensively explore the effect of several sociodemographic, patient and tumour related factors on the Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) of oral and oropharyngeal cancer patients.
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within important public health
Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within human papillomavirus related
Moreover, efficacy outcomes are still not satisfactory with 5-year overall survival rates ranging between 40% and 50%, excluding the growing minority of human papillomavirus-related oropharyngeal cancer cases with a markedly better prognosis.
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BACKGROUND
Patients with human papillomavirus-related oropharyngeal cancers have excellent outcomes but experience clinically significant toxicities when treated with standard chemoradiotherapy (70 Gy).
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within treatment de escalation
The field has rapidly evolved with rising rates of HPV positive oropharyngeal cancers leading to treatment de-escalation studies that are currently ongoing.
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Encouraging results from a number of studies investigating treatment de-escalation for HPV-associated oropharyngeal cancer support the notion that similar attempts may be feasible in HPV-associated anal cancer; however, the data to support this hypothesis are currently lacking.
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within 5 % 3
Oral cavity was the most common cancer site in our cohort (60%, 36 patients), followed by oropharyngeal cancer (15%, 9 patients), larynx (7%, 4 patients), hypopharynx (5%, 3 patients), parotid cancer (5%, 3 patients), unknown primary (5%, 3 patients) and nasal cavity/sinonasal cancer (3%, 2 patients).
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within Associated Oropharyngeal Cancer
Smoking status at point of diagnosis is not used in defining risk groups for human papillomavirus (HPV)‐associated oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) despite its prognostic value in head and neck cancer.
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Introduction: Inclusion of depth of invasion (DOI) and a separate classification for human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated Oropharyngeal Cancers (OPCs) are two of the many major changes in the 8th edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer staging system.
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within Related Oropharyngeal Cancer
IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE
Transoral robotic surgery can provide a safe platform for de-escalation in carefully selected patients with early-stage human papillomavirus-related oropharyngeal cancer.
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A biomarker that is useful for the detection of human papillomavirus (HPV)-related oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) and cancer of unknown primary (CUP) is indispensable.
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within Positive Oropharyngeal Cancer
The field has rapidly evolved with rising rates of HPV positive oropharyngeal cancers leading to treatment de-escalation studies that are currently ongoing.
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Patients with HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer may benefit the most from additive double checkpoint inhibition, which is presumably due to the higher amount of infiltrating immune cells.
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within Advanced Oropharyngeal Cancer
Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within Driven Oropharyngeal Cancer
Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within Negative Oropharyngeal Cancer
The present study aimed to evaluate the prognostic factors in human papillomavirus (HPV)‐positive and HPV‐negative oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) treated with definitive radiotherapy.
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BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES
We evaluate the performance between the TNM-8 versus TNM-7 cN-classification and explore the relative prognostic contribution of radiologic extranodal extension (rENE) for HPV-negative oropharyngeal cancer (HPV-OPC).
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within Also Oropharyngeal Cancer
Apart from cervical cancer, HPVs cause other anogenital cancers such as vulvar, vaginal, and anal cancer but also oropharyngeal cancer (or head and neck cancers).
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Human papillomaviruses induce a host of anogenital cancers, and also oropharyngeal cancer (HPV+OPC); HPV16 is causative in around 90% of HPV+OPC.
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within Mediated Oropharyngeal Cancer
Surgical treatment of human papillomavirus-mediated oropharyngeal cancer via transoral robotic surgery offers equivalent oncologic and functional outcomes relative to radiotherapy.
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SCCUP is a common presentation for patients with human papillomavirus-mediated oropharyngeal cancer (HPV + OPSCC), as patients with HPV + OPSCC often present with smaller primary tumours and early nodal metastasis.
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within Hpv Oropharyngeal Cancer
In the United States, 80 million people are infected with HPV, and the incidence of HPV oropharyngeal cancer has surpassed HPV cervical cancer.
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Twenty-eight additional HPVOPC tumors from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) project were analyzed as a separate validation cohort Genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic, computational, and functional analyses of HPV oropharyngeal cancer (HPVOPC) were applied to these datasets.
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within oropharyngeal cancer patient
MATERIALS/METHODS
Data were collected from oropharyngeal cancer patients that received RT with curative intent from 2015-2019.
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OBJECTIVES
In this study, we aimed to analyze preoperative MRI images of oropharyngeal cancer patients who underwent surgical treatment, extracted radiomics features, and constructed a disease recurrence and death prediction model using radiomics features and machine-learning techniques.
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within oropharyngeal cancer treated
We compared 1251 cases of oropharyngeal cancer treated from 2008 to 2017 before and after certification.
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Most relevant diagnostic and therapeutic changes from the last guideline have been updated: introduction of sentinel node biopsy in early oral/oropharyngeal cancer treated with surgery, concomitant radiotherapy with weekly cisplatin 40 mg/m2 in the adjuvant setting, new approaches for HPV-related oropharyngeal cancer and new treatments with immune-checkpoint inhibitors in recurrent/metastatic disease.
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within oropharyngeal cancer incidence
Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within oropharyngeal cancer underwent
Methods Seventeen patients referred for curative radiotherapy for oropharyngeal cancer underwent standard CT-based dose planning and MR scans in the treatment position for planning (pMR), and at the 10th (MR10), 20th (MR20) and 30th (MR30) fraction (±2).
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Methods Ten patients with various stages of oropharyngeal cancer underwent transoral surgery.
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within oropharyngeal cancer network
Model performance was then successfully externally validated using the 2016 International Collaboration on Oropharyngeal cancer Network for Staging (ICON-S) study.
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In the re-classification study by the ‘International Collaboration on Oropharyngeal Cancer Network for Staging’, 98% of HPV-OPSCC patients were treated with primary chemo-radiation.
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Oropharyngeal Cancer sentence examples within oropharyngeal cancer following
The cost utility of image‐guided surveillance using computed tomography (CT) and positron emission tomography (PET)‐CT to planned postradiation neck dissection (PRND) was compared for the management of advanced nodal human papillomavirus‐positive oropharyngeal cancer following chemoradiation.
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Positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT)-guided surveillance with repeat imaging at 6 months for equivocal responders appears to be the most cost-effective approach for managing advanced, nodal human papillomavirus-positive oropharyngeal cancer following chemoradiation in Canada, according to a study published in Cancer.
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In addition to cervical cancer, anal, penile, and oropharyngeal cancers can be caused by the virus, which clearly affects men as well.
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Methods Seventeen patients referred for curative radiotherapy for oropharyngeal cancer underwent standard CT-based dose planning and MR scans in the treatment position for planning (pMR), and at the 10th (MR10), 20th (MR20) and 30th (MR30) fraction (±2).
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, for oropharyngeal cancer and leukemia), multivitamin use was not associated with the risk of cancer of the breast, prostate, or lung.
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MATERIALS/METHODS
Data were collected from oropharyngeal cancer patients that received RT with curative intent from 2015-2019.
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A systematic literature review further confirmed that RPLN metastasis in oropharyngeal cancer is noted only in the presence of pN + disease at other neck levels, and isolated RPLN metastasis is extremely rare (1.
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Background: To investigate the influence of sociodemographic factors and variables related to oral health services in oral and oropharyngeal cancer mortality in Brazil.
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