Introduction to Isotropic 3d

In chapter 3, I present a novel artificial neural network architecture that predicts neuron boundaries at quasi-isotropic resolution from non-isotropic 3D-EM.

In contrast, isotropic 3D polyhedral structures could only be prepared in the presence of strong electrolyte reactants (α ≈ 1) with low S.

First, at the continuum mesoscale, the boundary element method (BEM) is used with the anisotropic 3D fundamental solution based on double Fourier series.

Because of silicon anisotropy, the level of ERR under 3D case considering silicon anisotropy is much more remarkable than that of ERR under linearly isotropic 3D case and linearly isotropic 2D case, which reveals the significant role of silicon anisotropy on interface fracture of TSV.

Neuron reconstruction from anisotropic 3D Electron Microscopy (EM) images is a challenging problem.

Our high-resolution measurements of samples “detwinned” by the application of a mechanical strain reveal a highly anisotropic 3D Fermi surface in the low-temperature antiferromagnetic phase.

Dimensionless permeability was predicted using models assuming isotropic 3D pore structure and compared with permeability measured using capillary flow porometry.

9 × 10−2, we observed the critical-behavior transition from a mixed isotropic and uniaxial ferromagnet for H = 3–10 kOe through an isotropic 3D Heisenberg ferromagnet for H = 10–100 kOe to a uniaxial 3D Ising ferromagnet for H = 100–140 kOe.

The purpose of our study was to determine the arthroscopy-based diagnostic performance of 10-minute isotropic 3D TSE MRI for the detection of internal derangement in children with acute knee trauma.

In this paper, we propose a new end-to-end deep learning network of P-MVSNet for multi-view stereo based on isotropic and anisotropic 3D convolutions.

Thirteen patients undergoing conventional ERCP had a previously T2-weighted isotropic 3D TSE MRCP sequence aligned and fused with the two-dimensional image generated from the fluoroscopy c-arm unit in real time.

The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of the isotropic 3D-VIBE- CAIPIRINHA -DIXON technique on a new generation 3-tesla MR unit in the evaluation of PS.

We also find unexpected correspondences between differing dimensions and between anisotropic 3D scattering and isotropic scattering in high dimension.

The microassembly of three parallelogram structures using interposers results in an isotropic 3D kinematic microprobe.

Because of the submillimeter isotropic 3D imaging capability and the unique ability of imaging calcification and vessel tortuosity in 3D, multi-detector row CT imaging has been routinely used in clinic to perform patient screening, annulus sizing, transcatheter heart valve selection, and access route evaluation before the TAVI procedure.

Over recent years, there have been rapid developments in several aspects of head and neck imaging including higher-resolution, isotropic 3D sequences, diffusion-weighted and diffusion-tensor imaging as well as permeability and perfusion imaging.

These advancements enable direct and quantitative mapping of protein distribution on ruffled plasma membranes with near isotropic 3D nanometer resolution.

Anisotropic 3D Gauss-Newton inversions of synthetic and real data demonstrate that this can provide resistivity models with similar or better data fit, and that are easier to interpret because of improved conformance with geological structures.

The experimental results show that the proposed method produces smooth and nearly isotropic 3D reconstructions of pathological images with either single or multiple stains.

Here we present an improved modelling framework to study ice-rise evolution using a satellite-velocity calibrated, isothermal, and isotropic 3D Full-Stokes model including 5 grounding-line dynamics at the required mesh resolution (<500 m).

Using a dual-view scheme, the axial detection is decoupled from the lateral detection and optimized independently to provide a weakly anisotropic 3D resolution over the imaging range.

The mathematical representation, as well as the physical features of completely intensity-isotropic 3D polarization states with a maximum spin anisotropy, are also examined.

Underwater anisotropic 3D superoleophobic tracks can also be fabricated on the PDMS surface by the laser etching method.

SEM images demonstrate its anisotropic 3D structure.

Anisotropic 3D tomographic raytracing and velocity model building increase the depth imaging efficiency.

Improved knee cartilage morphological delineation and T2 mapping precision necessitates isotropic 3D high‐resolution and efficient fat suppression.

Combining with single-molecule detection/localization and adaptive optics, iPALM/4PiSMS/W-4PiSMSN allowed 10-15 nm isotropic 3D resolution throughout the whole cell.

CONCLUSIONS Isotropic 3D-FSE ankle MRI with CS provides acceptable diagnostic performance with reduced scan time.

The method can be used to model variability in anisotropic conditions with multiple axes of anisotropy or when temporal evolution is involved, and thus is applicable to “full anisotropic 3D+time” situations often encountered in environmental sciences.

The isotropic 3D Turbo-Spin Echo (TSE) sequences were the most suitable for accurate geometric measurements of the tumor and are therefore important for therapy planning.

However, it is challenging to synthesize and functionalize isotropic 3D carbon structures.