Introduction to Individual Dietary

Dietary diversity was measured using 9 items individual dietary diversity score.

Single 24 hours food recall was used to determine Individual dietary diversity questionnaire (IDDQ) which consisted of nine food groups.

By understanding and incorporating the effects of individual dietary components on microbial metabolic output and host physiology, we examine the potential for diet-based therapies for autoimmune disease prevention and treatment.

Ample evidence for the effects of individual dietary components of plant‑based diets on thrombotic risk factors exists, but the effect of whole diets and / or dietary patterns remains less‑well explored with the existing literature reporting inconsistent and inconclusive findings.

Using only egocentric dietary intake videos, this work aims to provide accurate estimation on individual dietary intake through recognizing consumed food items and counting the number of bites taken.

We used individual dietary intake data in Cameroon from women of reproductive age (WRA) and children 1–5 y (n = 902 and 872), and household (HH) survey data in Cameroon (n = 11,384 HH), Ghana (n = 11,870 HH), and Haiti (n = 4,951 HH) to estimate micronutrient (MN) intake.

Language focused on individual dietary behaviors, or alternatively, lifestyle choices or decisions, suggests that what people eat and drink is primarily a choice that comes down to free will.

Discusion: This review uses social cognition theory to emphasize the importance of nutrition education, the development of nutritional products with biologically active compounds, and practical guidelines that influence individual dietary behavior.

To facilitate the collection and use of individual dietary data, the International Dietary Data Expansion (INDDEX) Project has developed INDDEX24, a novel dietary assessment platform to collect and analyze 24-hr dietary recall (24HR) data.

METHODS Dietary patterns were derived by principal component analysis using individual dietary data (24-h recall) of 3552 participants of the Hellenic National Nutrition and Health Survey (HNNHS).

For example, complete denture wearers present a significant oral disability, which often leads to a gradual deterioration of their individual dietary habits.

Individual dietary habits, peer social support for physical activity, health education in the regular curriculum, the number of personal computer rooms per 100,000 individuals, and the area of public sports facilities per 100,000 individuals were significantly associated with student obesity.

Although Great Tits show high individual dietary specialisation within a year, diet fluctuates to some extent across years.

We used a captive feeding study to investigate the mechanisms driving individual dietary specialisation in a population of wild koalas (Phascolarctos cinereus) in which individuals predominantly ate either Eucalyptus viminalis or Eucalyptus obliqua foliage.

This study aimed to investigate the effect on health-related QoL (HRQoL) among older adults after 6 months of treatment with individual dietary advice (DA) and/or oral nutritional supplements (ONS), utilizing 409 patients included in a multicentre randomised controlled trial of patients ≥65 years old, stratified according to nutrition status (malnourished/at risk of malnutrition), admitted to hospital in Sweden 2010-2014.

All horses had received corticosteroid treatment and individual dietary advice.

Lizards in warmer climatic conditions ate at a greater predatory to phytophagous invertebrate ratio and had smaller individual dietary breadths.

flavus population density and resource availability declined, individual dietary breadth expanded (84% generalists), no C3 specialists were found, and specialization on C4 resources increased (16%).

Also, intakes of each individual dietary antioxidant at baseline nutrition were categorized into quartiles.

Intake of individual dietary antioxidants is inversely associated with risk of atherosclerosis development.

In stage 1, an automated algorithm generated advice per food group, integrating data on individual dietary quality (Dutch Healthy Diet Index; total score 8-80) and metabolic health parameters.

The aim of this study was to compare three individual dietary quality scores in early pregnancy based on European, American and World Health Organization (WHO) nutrient recommendations for the identification of suboptimal fetal growth.

We further show that flight-associated gut modifications, coupled with individual dietary differences, shape gut microbiome structure and variation, contributing to the lack of phylosymbiosis.

Thus, discarding a fixed-depth layer of the grey seal outermost blubber, which we here show to span 0–18 mm from skin and which to a lesser extent reflects the diet of the individual, may in the case of small pinnipeds improve the sensitivity of the FA analysis in assessing spatial, temporal and individual dietary differences.

Bland Altman plots showed wide limits of agreement, which were not statistically significant but may have practical limitations for individual dietary assessment.

User self-reports have long been a traditional way for individual dietary assessment.

The dietary behavior factors, health-related factors, nutritional status, and prevalence of metabolic syndrome obtained from KNHANES questionnaires were compared according to the individual dietary pattern.

However, whether usual individual dietary patterns can modify the association between long-term air pollution exposure and health outcomes has not been previously investigated.

Multivariable logistic regression was performed on 8 individual dietary factors (≥5 d/wk skipping breakfast, ≥7 times/wk fruits, ≥3 times/d vegetables, ≥3 times/wk fast-food, ramen, chips, soda, sugar-sweetened beverage) and the prevalence of overweight to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (Cls).

The household and clinic questionnaires and physical measures were used to assess individual dietary factors, modified Mediterranean Diet Scores, and biomarkers.

Therefore, previous reports suggest prioritizing a nutritional approach in these patients, adjusting for individual dietary needs.

Important criteria such as tailoring recommendations to CKD stage or individual dietary needs, tracking nutrient intake, allowing data to be accessible to clinicians, availability on different app platforms, and including CKD-friendly recipes were not consistently available in the apps.

This study demonstrates the fundamental influence of intra-couple dynamics on individual dietary preferences, whereby traditional gender roles have shown to play a central moderating role.

These were complicated further by time pressures experienced by staff as well as staffing issues, resourcing of the kitchen, accommodating individual dietary preferences and the variety/presentation of dietary options at the aged care facility.

Design: Using a community-based approach and collaboration with local nutritionists, we collected a list of foods for inclusion in the database through focus group discussions, an individual dietary survey and markets and shops assessment.

We conducted focus groups discussions (FGDs), individual dietary surveys and markets and shops assessment.