Introduction to Cross Sectional Associations
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Cross Sectional Associations sentence examples within body mass index
We examined cross-sectional associations of blood lead (BLL) with growth indices (Z scores of body mass index for age, BAZ, and height for age, HAZ) in Uruguayan urban school children (n=259; ∼7y).
We examined cross-sectional associations of blood lead (BLL) with growth indices (Z scores of body mass index for age, BAZ, and height for age, HAZ) in Uruguayan urban school children (n=259; ∼7y).
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Linking UK Biobank data from 302,952 urban-dwelling adults in England, collected between 2006 and 2010, to publicly available Local Authority-level data, we examined (a) whether cross-sectional associations between body mass index (BMI) and two characteristics of the neighbourhood built environment (availability of formal physical activity facilities near home, and fast-food proximity) vary by Local Authority (LA), and (b) whether cross-level interactions with LA-level physical features (natural landcover) and socio-cultural attributes (local obesity norms) reveal evidence of effect modification by these features of the wider contexts in which neighbourhoods are located.
Linking UK Biobank data from 302,952 urban-dwelling adults in England, collected between 2006 and 2010, to publicly available Local Authority-level data, we examined (a) whether cross-sectional associations between body mass index (BMI) and two characteristics of the neighbourhood built environment (availability of formal physical activity facilities near home, and fast-food proximity) vary by Local Authority (LA), and (b) whether cross-level interactions with LA-level physical features (natural landcover) and socio-cultural attributes (local obesity norms) reveal evidence of effect modification by these features of the wider contexts in which neighbourhoods are located.
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Cross Sectional Associations sentence examples within multivariable linear regression
Multivariable linear regression was used to model the cross-sectional associations of mild (<6/12–6/16), moderate (<6/18–6/60), and severe visual acuity impairment/blindness (<6/60) with cognitive performance scores corresponding to total cognition, orientation, memory, language/fluency, executive function, and informant-reported cognitive status.
Multivariable linear regression was used to model the cross-sectional associations of mild (<6/12–6/16), moderate (<6/18–6/60), and severe visual acuity impairment/blindness (<6/60) with cognitive performance scores corresponding to total cognition, orientation, memory, language/fluency, executive function, and informant-reported cognitive status.
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The cross-sectional associations of measures of regional adiposity, namely visceral adipose tissue (VAT), subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT), and lower-body fat (LBF) with E cc after adjustment for CRF and other potential confounders (independent variables) were assessed using multivariable linear regression analysis.
The cross-sectional associations of measures of regional adiposity, namely visceral adipose tissue (VAT), subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT), and lower-body fat (LBF) with E cc after adjustment for CRF and other potential confounders (independent variables) were assessed using multivariable linear regression analysis.
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Cross Sectional Associations sentence examples within community dwelling older
This study aimed to examine the cross-sectional associations of objectively-determined SB, light-intensity physical activity (LPA), and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) measured by an accelerometer with hippocampal volume among community-dwelling older adults using compositional data analysis (CoDa) approach.
This study aimed to examine the cross-sectional associations of objectively-determined SB, light-intensity physical activity (LPA), and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) measured by an accelerometer with hippocampal volume among community-dwelling older adults using compositional data analysis (CoDa) approach.
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We investigated the cross-sectional associations between physical activity or sedentary behaviour and protein intake patterns in community-dwelling older adults across five countries.
We investigated the cross-sectional associations between physical activity or sedentary behaviour and protein intake patterns in community-dwelling older adults across five countries.
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Cross Sectional Associations sentence examples within multiple linear regression
We studied the cross-sectional associations of two glucose variability indices (CGM-assessed SD [SDCGM] and CGM-assessed CV [CVCGM]) and time in range (TIRCGM) with carotid–femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV), carotid distensibility coefficient, carotid intima–media thickness, ankle–brachial index and circumferential wall stress via multiple linear regression.
We studied the cross-sectional associations of two glucose variability indices (CGM-assessed SD [SDCGM] and CGM-assessed CV [CVCGM]) and time in range (TIRCGM) with carotid–femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV), carotid distensibility coefficient, carotid intima–media thickness, ankle–brachial index and circumferential wall stress via multiple linear regression.
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Multiple linear regression models were utilized to explore the cross-sectional associations of CSF HGF with AD biomarkers (including Aβ42, pTau, and tTau proteins) in non-demented participants.
Multiple linear regression models were utilized to explore the cross-sectional associations of CSF HGF with AD biomarkers (including Aβ42, pTau, and tTau proteins) in non-demented participants.
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Cross Sectional Associations sentence examples within multivariable adjusted linear
Cross-sectional associations between flavonoid intakes and body fat were assessed using multivariable-adjusted linear regression models.
Cross-sectional associations between flavonoid intakes and body fat were assessed using multivariable-adjusted linear regression models.
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Multivariable-adjusted linear mixed models with piecewise cubic spline functions and adjustment for potential covariates were used to estimate the cross-sectional associations of eight R/S measures with diurnal rhythms of cortisol, DHEA, and the cortisol/DHEA ratio.
Multivariable-adjusted linear mixed models with piecewise cubic spline functions and adjustment for potential covariates were used to estimate the cross-sectional associations of eight R/S measures with diurnal rhythms of cortisol, DHEA, and the cortisol/DHEA ratio.
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Cross Sectional Associations sentence examples within multinomial logistic regression
DESIGN
Cross-sectional associations were analyzed using multinomial logistic regression to compare the odds of having subclinical/clinical anxiety by painful condition and pain level, controlling for confounders.
DESIGN
Cross-sectional associations were analyzed using multinomial logistic regression to compare the odds of having subclinical/clinical anxiety by painful condition and pain level, controlling for confounders.
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Linear and multinomial logistic regression models examined cross-sectional associations [treating fatigability continuously and by RPE category: low (6-7), intermediate (8-9), and high (10+)].
Linear and multinomial logistic regression models examined cross-sectional associations [treating fatigability continuously and by RPE category: low (6-7), intermediate (8-9), and high (10+)].
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Cross Sectional Associations sentence examples within regression models examined
Multivariable regression models examined independent cross-sectional associations of obstructive sleep apnea and sleep macroarchitecture parameters with cognitive function.
Multivariable regression models examined independent cross-sectional associations of obstructive sleep apnea and sleep macroarchitecture parameters with cognitive function.
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Linear regression models examined cross-sectional associations between family structure and MVPA at age 9 and 11.
Linear regression models examined cross-sectional associations between family structure and MVPA at age 9 and 11.
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10.1136/bmjophth-2020-000585
We used logistic regression to examine the cross-sectional associations between SES and self-reported AMD.
We used logistic regression to examine the cross-sectional associations between SES and self-reported AMD.
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10.1089/jwh.2020.8980
Methods: Using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health, we examined cross-sectional associations between incarceration (Wave IV; 2007-2008; ages 24-34) and history of STI and PID (n = 5,968), and longitudinal associations between incarceration and later pregnancy loss in mid-adulthood (Wave V; 2016-2018; ages 34-43) among women who had ever been pregnant (n = 2,353); we estimated racial differences.
Methods: Using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health, we examined cross-sectional associations between incarceration (Wave IV; 2007-2008; ages 24-34) and history of STI and PID (n = 5,968), and longitudinal associations between incarceration and later pregnancy loss in mid-adulthood (Wave V; 2016-2018; ages 34-43) among women who had ever been pregnant (n = 2,353); we estimated racial differences.
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10.1016/j.envres.2021.111621
children, we observed cross-sectional associations of childhood PFAS concentrations with greater behavioral and executive function problems, but no consistent associations with prenatal PFAS.
children, we observed cross-sectional associations of childhood PFAS concentrations with greater behavioral and executive function problems, but no consistent associations with prenatal PFAS.
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10.2188/jea.JE20200534
This study aimed to examine the cross-sectional associations of objectively-determined SB, light-intensity physical activity (LPA), and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) measured by an accelerometer with hippocampal volume among community-dwelling older adults using compositional data analysis (CoDa) approach.
This study aimed to examine the cross-sectional associations of objectively-determined SB, light-intensity physical activity (LPA), and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) measured by an accelerometer with hippocampal volume among community-dwelling older adults using compositional data analysis (CoDa) approach.
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10.3390/nu13020683
We used data from the 2014 National Survey of Community-Based Policy and Environmental Supports for Healthy Eating and Active Living, a nationally representative survey of US municipalities (n = 2029), to examine the prevalence of FPCs and cross-sectional associations between FPCs and four types of supports for healthy food access (approaches to help food stores, practices to support farmers markets, transportation-related supports, and community planning documents).
We used data from the 2014 National Survey of Community-Based Policy and Environmental Supports for Healthy Eating and Active Living, a nationally representative survey of US municipalities (n = 2029), to examine the prevalence of FPCs and cross-sectional associations between FPCs and four types of supports for healthy food access (approaches to help food stores, practices to support farmers markets, transportation-related supports, and community planning documents).
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10.1101/2021.08.25.21262634
Linear regression was used to assess 1) cross-sectional associations between anxiety, depression, and cognition at age 24 (n = 2,187) and 2) prospective associations between anxiety and depression at age 18 and cognition at age 24 (n = 1,855).
Linear regression was used to assess 1) cross-sectional associations between anxiety, depression, and cognition at age 24 (n = 2,187) and 2) prospective associations between anxiety and depression at age 18 and cognition at age 24 (n = 1,855).
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10.1097/JCN.0000000000000818
7 years; 61% racial/ethnic minority) was used to evaluate the cross-sectional associations of HWC and sleep at baseline and the prospective associations of HWC from baseline with sleep at the 1-year visit.
7 years; 61% racial/ethnic minority) was used to evaluate the cross-sectional associations of HWC and sleep at baseline and the prospective associations of HWC from baseline with sleep at the 1-year visit.
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10.1016/j.ynstr.2021.100314
We examined cross-sectional associations of environmental exposures with lifetime history of SI (n = 671), focusing on interactions between individual-level exposures to assaultive trauma (n = 917) and neighborhood-level socioeconomic status (SES) quantified using geocoded Census data.
We examined cross-sectional associations of environmental exposures with lifetime history of SI (n = 671), focusing on interactions between individual-level exposures to assaultive trauma (n = 917) and neighborhood-level socioeconomic status (SES) quantified using geocoded Census data.
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10.1007/s10461-021-03474-8
Logistic regression models were used to explore the cross-sectional associations between combined motherhood and HIV status and, likely common mental disorder/mental health comorbidities.
Logistic regression models were used to explore the cross-sectional associations between combined motherhood and HIV status and, likely common mental disorder/mental health comorbidities.
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10.1007/s11325-021-02496-9
This study aimed to investigate cross-sectional associations between physical activity, sleep health, and depression symptoms using mediation models.
This study aimed to investigate cross-sectional associations between physical activity, sleep health, and depression symptoms using mediation models.
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10.1007/s11682-021-00536-2
Cross-sectional associations between traumatic experiences and WMH volume were assessed in linear regression models.
Cross-sectional associations between traumatic experiences and WMH volume were assessed in linear regression models.
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10.1007/s12603-021-1694-3
To investigate frailty prevalence, cross-sectional associations, predictive validity, concurrent validity, and cross-cultural adaptations of the FRAIL-NH scale.
To investigate frailty prevalence, cross-sectional associations, predictive validity, concurrent validity, and cross-cultural adaptations of the FRAIL-NH scale.
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10.1016/j.envres.2021.110799
We examined cross-sectional associations of blood lead (BLL) with growth indices (Z scores of body mass index for age, BAZ, and height for age, HAZ) in Uruguayan urban school children (n=259; ∼7y).
We examined cross-sectional associations of blood lead (BLL) with growth indices (Z scores of body mass index for age, BAZ, and height for age, HAZ) in Uruguayan urban school children (n=259; ∼7y).
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10.1016/j.envres.2021.112129
Longitudinal studies on this topic are lacking, and few have assessed prospective and cross-sectional associations between repeated POP measurements and T2DM in the same individuals, which may shed light on causality.
Longitudinal studies on this topic are lacking, and few have assessed prospective and cross-sectional associations between repeated POP measurements and T2DM in the same individuals, which may shed light on causality.
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10.1016/j.healthplace.2021.102645
Linking UK Biobank data from 302,952 urban-dwelling adults in England, collected between 2006 and 2010, to publicly available Local Authority-level data, we examined (a) whether cross-sectional associations between body mass index (BMI) and two characteristics of the neighbourhood built environment (availability of formal physical activity facilities near home, and fast-food proximity) vary by Local Authority (LA), and (b) whether cross-level interactions with LA-level physical features (natural landcover) and socio-cultural attributes (local obesity norms) reveal evidence of effect modification by these features of the wider contexts in which neighbourhoods are located.
Linking UK Biobank data from 302,952 urban-dwelling adults in England, collected between 2006 and 2010, to publicly available Local Authority-level data, we examined (a) whether cross-sectional associations between body mass index (BMI) and two characteristics of the neighbourhood built environment (availability of formal physical activity facilities near home, and fast-food proximity) vary by Local Authority (LA), and (b) whether cross-level interactions with LA-level physical features (natural landcover) and socio-cultural attributes (local obesity norms) reveal evidence of effect modification by these features of the wider contexts in which neighbourhoods are located.
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10.1002/mds.28779
Within PD, cross-sectional associations between NfL and Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale Part III (UPDRS-III) and Mattis Dementia Rating Scale (DRS-2) scores were assessed by linear regression; longitudinal analyses were performed using linear mixed-effects models and Cox regression.
Within PD, cross-sectional associations between NfL and Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale Part III (UPDRS-III) and Mattis Dementia Rating Scale (DRS-2) scores were assessed by linear regression; longitudinal analyses were performed using linear mixed-effects models and Cox regression.
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10.1016/J.JAGP.2021.01.026
We observed stronger signals for cross-sectional associations of higher circulating levels of tryptophan, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) with lower risk of moderate or severe depressive symptoms, adjusted for age at blood draw, fasting status, case-control status, physical activity, body mass index, diet index, alcohol use, and cigarette smoking [multivariable odds ratio (95% confidence interval): for tryptophan=0.
We observed stronger signals for cross-sectional associations of higher circulating levels of tryptophan, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) with lower risk of moderate or severe depressive symptoms, adjusted for age at blood draw, fasting status, case-control status, physical activity, body mass index, diet index, alcohol use, and cigarette smoking [multivariable odds ratio (95% confidence interval): for tryptophan=0.
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10.1088/1748-9326/abdd59
Therefore, we assessed the cross-sectional associations between women’s empowerment and cooking fuel use in 31 African countries.
Therefore, we assessed the cross-sectional associations between women’s empowerment and cooking fuel use in 31 African countries.
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10.1093/jnci/djab084
Using peripheral blood (PB) mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNAcn) as a proxy for functional mitochondria, this study describes cross-sectional associations between mtDNAcn and sarcopenia among survivors.
Using peripheral blood (PB) mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNAcn) as a proxy for functional mitochondria, this study describes cross-sectional associations between mtDNAcn and sarcopenia among survivors.
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10.1101/2021.01.28.21250529
In the current study, we examined cross-sectional associations between physical activity, recorded by an ankle-positioned accelerometer for seven days, physical capability (grip strength, postural control, and walking speed), and neuroimaging based surrogate markers of brain health in 122 healthy older adults aged 65-88 years.
In the current study, we examined cross-sectional associations between physical activity, recorded by an ankle-positioned accelerometer for seven days, physical capability (grip strength, postural control, and walking speed), and neuroimaging based surrogate markers of brain health in 122 healthy older adults aged 65-88 years.
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10.1111/jsr.13370
Multivariable regression models examined independent cross-sectional associations of obstructive sleep apnea and sleep macroarchitecture parameters with cognitive function.
Multivariable regression models examined independent cross-sectional associations of obstructive sleep apnea and sleep macroarchitecture parameters with cognitive function.
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10.3390/ijerph18030913
This study estimated the cross-sectional associations between neighborhood characteristics and mental health among caregivers cohabiting with Alzheimer’s disease care recipients that were experiencing severe or non-severe neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPSs) (e.
This study estimated the cross-sectional associations between neighborhood characteristics and mental health among caregivers cohabiting with Alzheimer’s disease care recipients that were experiencing severe or non-severe neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPSs) (e.
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10.1183/23120541.00699-2020
Secondly, to explore cross-sectional associations between FDG PET/CT and systemic inflammatory markers in COPD patients and repeatability of the technique in COPD patients.
Secondly, to explore cross-sectional associations between FDG PET/CT and systemic inflammatory markers in COPD patients and repeatability of the technique in COPD patients.
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10.1101/2021.10.05.21264556
We also described the cross-sectional associations in UK Biobank of commonly used adiposity measurements with indices of adiposity estimated by imaging.
We also described the cross-sectional associations in UK Biobank of commonly used adiposity measurements with indices of adiposity estimated by imaging.
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10.1016/j.envres.2021.112221
OBJECTIVES
We aim to examine the cross-sectional associations of PM2.
OBJECTIVES
We aim to examine the cross-sectional associations of PM2.
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10.1016/j.jshs.2021.01.011
We investigated the cross-sectional associations between PA level and CT in community-dwelling people aged 70 years and older.
We investigated the cross-sectional associations between PA level and CT in community-dwelling people aged 70 years and older.
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10.1097/GME.0000000000001730
We examined cross-sectional associations of menopause with gut microbiota overall diversity and composition, and taxon and inferred metagenomic pathway abundance.
We examined cross-sectional associations of menopause with gut microbiota overall diversity and composition, and taxon and inferred metagenomic pathway abundance.
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10.3390/antiox10020159
This study investigated cross-sectional associations between dietary and plasma concentrations of vitamin E with indices of skeletal muscle mass (SMM) (n = 14,179 and 4283, respectively) and bone density (n = 14,694 and 4457, respectively) and longitudinal fracture risk (n = 25,223 and 7291, respectively) in European Prospective Investigation Into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)-Norfolk participants, aged 39–79 years at baseline.
This study investigated cross-sectional associations between dietary and plasma concentrations of vitamin E with indices of skeletal muscle mass (SMM) (n = 14,179 and 4283, respectively) and bone density (n = 14,694 and 4457, respectively) and longitudinal fracture risk (n = 25,223 and 7291, respectively) in European Prospective Investigation Into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)-Norfolk participants, aged 39–79 years at baseline.
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10.1002/ppul.25666
There were no significant cross-sectional associations between sZn and growth z-scores.
There were no significant cross-sectional associations between sZn and growth z-scores.
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10.1080/07317115.2021.1878404
We examined cross-sectional associations of both savoring and rumination with subjective sleep experiences, and assessed if these associations vary by age.
We examined cross-sectional associations of both savoring and rumination with subjective sleep experiences, and assessed if these associations vary by age.
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10.1016/j.psyneuen.2021.105389
In summary, there were no cross-sectional associations with hair cortisol, whereas increases were associated with improved child well-being.
In summary, there were no cross-sectional associations with hair cortisol, whereas increases were associated with improved child well-being.
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10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040848
Design Longitudinal associations between e-media use at 18 months and psychosocial symptoms at 5 years of age were studied, as well as cross-sectional associations between e-media use and psychosocial symptoms at 5 years.
Design Longitudinal associations between e-media use at 18 months and psychosocial symptoms at 5 years of age were studied, as well as cross-sectional associations between e-media use and psychosocial symptoms at 5 years.
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10.1093/jn/nxab252
OBJECTIVES
We sought to study the cross-sectional associations between individual dairy foods (i.
OBJECTIVES
We sought to study the cross-sectional associations between individual dairy foods (i.
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10.1016/j.exger.2021.111531
The purpose of this study was to investigate the cross-sectional associations between daily sedentary time and the nephron index in middle-aged and older adults with or without CKD.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the cross-sectional associations between daily sedentary time and the nephron index in middle-aged and older adults with or without CKD.
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10.1080/15374416.2021.1875326
Objective: To examine cross-sectional associations between social capital constructs and 1) adolescent lifetime mental disorders, 2) severity of functional impairment, and 3) psychiatric comorbidity.
Objective: To examine cross-sectional associations between social capital constructs and 1) adolescent lifetime mental disorders, 2) severity of functional impairment, and 3) psychiatric comorbidity.
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10.1097/CORR.0000000000001920
The patient experience measures were also modestly correlated with collaboRATE scores in cross-sectional associations, both preoperatively and at 12 months postoperatively (0.
The patient experience measures were also modestly correlated with collaboRATE scores in cross-sectional associations, both preoperatively and at 12 months postoperatively (0.
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10.1016/j.envint.2021.106465
A hierarchical regression analysis measured cross-sectional associations between racial disparity in infection rates and green spaces, after controlling for socioeconomic, demographic, pre-existing chronic disease, and built-up area factors.
A hierarchical regression analysis measured cross-sectional associations between racial disparity in infection rates and green spaces, after controlling for socioeconomic, demographic, pre-existing chronic disease, and built-up area factors.
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10.1093/eurheartj/ehab121
Aims The aim of this study was to investigate the cross-sectional associations of modelled residential road traffic noise with cardiovascular disease risk factors [systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP), C-reactive protein, triglycerides, glycated haemoglobin, and self-reported hypertension] in UK Biobank.
Aims The aim of this study was to investigate the cross-sectional associations of modelled residential road traffic noise with cardiovascular disease risk factors [systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP), C-reactive protein, triglycerides, glycated haemoglobin, and self-reported hypertension] in UK Biobank.
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10.1016/j.bbi.2021.07.011
Linear regression models assessed cross-sectional associations of known correlates of cognition with cognitive scores, and assessed model fit before and after addition of LASSO-selected immune markers.
Linear regression models assessed cross-sectional associations of known correlates of cognition with cognitive scores, and assessed model fit before and after addition of LASSO-selected immune markers.
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10.1101/2021.01.05.424689
We examined cross-sectional associations between sMRI measures and sleep patterns, as well as the effects of age, sex, and their interaction with sMRI measures on sleep.
We examined cross-sectional associations between sMRI measures and sleep patterns, as well as the effects of age, sex, and their interaction with sMRI measures on sleep.
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10.1186/s12916-021-02035-z
We first investigated cross-sectional associations of 13 oral health variables with saliva levels of 562 metabolites, measured by untargeted mass spectrometry among a sub-sample (n = 938) of the Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP-2) using linear regression models adjusting for common confounders.
We first investigated cross-sectional associations of 13 oral health variables with saliva levels of 562 metabolites, measured by untargeted mass spectrometry among a sub-sample (n = 938) of the Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP-2) using linear regression models adjusting for common confounders.
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10.1186/s12882-021-02483-y
Logistic regression was used to examine cross-sectional associations of elevated serum aminotransferase levels with low estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR < 60 ml/min/1.
Logistic regression was used to examine cross-sectional associations of elevated serum aminotransferase levels with low estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR < 60 ml/min/1.
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10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.108807
Logistic and Poisson regression analyses estimate the cross-sectional associations between state cigarette excise taxes and the following smoking behaviors: current cigarette smoking, frequency of smoking, heaviness of consumption, and cigarette cessation among individuals who smoked while at the current installation.
Logistic and Poisson regression analyses estimate the cross-sectional associations between state cigarette excise taxes and the following smoking behaviors: current cigarette smoking, frequency of smoking, heaviness of consumption, and cigarette cessation among individuals who smoked while at the current installation.
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10.1159/000513813
Multivariable linear regression was used to model the cross-sectional associations of mild (<6/12–6/16), moderate (<6/18–6/60), and severe visual acuity impairment/blindness (<6/60) with cognitive performance scores corresponding to total cognition, orientation, memory, language/fluency, executive function, and informant-reported cognitive status.
Multivariable linear regression was used to model the cross-sectional associations of mild (<6/12–6/16), moderate (<6/18–6/60), and severe visual acuity impairment/blindness (<6/60) with cognitive performance scores corresponding to total cognition, orientation, memory, language/fluency, executive function, and informant-reported cognitive status.
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10.2106/JBJS.OA.21.00004
A mediation analysis was used to evaluate cross-sectional associations between race and the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) questionnaire, which was administered to patients prior to undergoing primary total knee arthroplasty.
A mediation analysis was used to evaluate cross-sectional associations between race and the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) questionnaire, which was administered to patients prior to undergoing primary total knee arthroplasty.
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10.1080/15389588.2020.1852225
Objective Examined cross-sectional associations of driving while impaired (DWI) and risky driving with mental and psychosomatic health among U.
Objective Examined cross-sectional associations of driving while impaired (DWI) and risky driving with mental and psychosomatic health among U.
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10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-LB083
Using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), we generated cross-sectional associations between CKD and various cancer types for the years of 2007-2018.
Using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), we generated cross-sectional associations between CKD and various cancer types for the years of 2007-2018.
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10.1016/j.rmed.2021.106367
We also sought to test the cross-sectional associations of these behaviours with disease characteristics by diagnostic group, and as a combined label-free disease group.
We also sought to test the cross-sectional associations of these behaviours with disease characteristics by diagnostic group, and as a combined label-free disease group.
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10.1093/ije/dyab168.489
Using an isotemporal substitution model, cross-sectional associations of replacing sedentary time with either LPA or MVPA on serum SPARC levels were analyzed according to sex.
Using an isotemporal substitution model, cross-sectional associations of replacing sedentary time with either LPA or MVPA on serum SPARC levels were analyzed according to sex.
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10.1186/s12916-021-01929-2
Linear regression models estimated differences in metabolites for males versus females on each occasion (serial cross-sectional associations).
Linear regression models estimated differences in metabolites for males versus females on each occasion (serial cross-sectional associations).
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10.1161/CIRC.143.SUPPL_1.MP66
Cross-sectional associations between flavonoid intakes and body fat were assessed using multivariable-adjusted linear regression models.
Cross-sectional associations between flavonoid intakes and body fat were assessed using multivariable-adjusted linear regression models.
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10.1007/s00127-021-02126-5
To examine cross-sectional associations between food insecurity and 12-month eating disorders, mood disorders, and anxiety disorders among U.
To examine cross-sectional associations between food insecurity and 12-month eating disorders, mood disorders, and anxiety disorders among U.
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10.1016/j.ijheh.2021.113753
Our mixed methods study aims to (1) create a culturally meaningful measure of ND, (2) test cross-sectional associations between ND and CBPs and (3) qualitatively explore life in the neighborhoods of families participating in the Salud Ambiental Montevideo (SAM) study.
Our mixed methods study aims to (1) create a culturally meaningful measure of ND, (2) test cross-sectional associations between ND and CBPs and (3) qualitatively explore life in the neighborhoods of families participating in the Salud Ambiental Montevideo (SAM) study.
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10.1186/s12968-021-00757-w
The cross-sectional associations of measures of regional adiposity, namely visceral adipose tissue (VAT), subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT), and lower-body fat (LBF) with E cc after adjustment for CRF and other potential confounders (independent variables) were assessed using multivariable linear regression analysis.
The cross-sectional associations of measures of regional adiposity, namely visceral adipose tissue (VAT), subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT), and lower-body fat (LBF) with E cc after adjustment for CRF and other potential confounders (independent variables) were assessed using multivariable linear regression analysis.
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10.2196/30504
Risk and protective factors that predict mental health outcomes are expected to be estimated from (1) cross-sectional associations among students’ characteristics (eg, demographics) and key psychosocial factors (eg, affect, stress, and social connection), and behaviors (eg, physical activity and device usage) and (2) longitudinal associations between psychosocial and behavioral factors and campus-based health service utilization.
Risk and protective factors that predict mental health outcomes are expected to be estimated from (1) cross-sectional associations among students’ characteristics (eg, demographics) and key psychosocial factors (eg, affect, stress, and social connection), and behaviors (eg, physical activity and device usage) and (2) longitudinal associations between psychosocial and behavioral factors and campus-based health service utilization.
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10.1186/s12876-021-01681-0
Linear models were constructed to (a) examine the cross-sectional associations of NAFLD with cognitive scores and (b) evaluate its predictive role in 5-year change in cognitive performance.
Linear models were constructed to (a) examine the cross-sectional associations of NAFLD with cognitive scores and (b) evaluate its predictive role in 5-year change in cognitive performance.
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10.3390/nu13082574
We investigated the cross-sectional associations between physical activity or sedentary behaviour and protein intake patterns in community-dwelling older adults across five countries.
We investigated the cross-sectional associations between physical activity or sedentary behaviour and protein intake patterns in community-dwelling older adults across five countries.
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10.1016/j.cpnec.2021.100064
Multivariable-adjusted linear mixed models with piecewise cubic spline functions and adjustment for potential covariates were used to estimate the cross-sectional associations of eight R/S measures with diurnal rhythms of cortisol, DHEA, and the cortisol/DHEA ratio.
Multivariable-adjusted linear mixed models with piecewise cubic spline functions and adjustment for potential covariates were used to estimate the cross-sectional associations of eight R/S measures with diurnal rhythms of cortisol, DHEA, and the cortisol/DHEA ratio.
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10.1016/j.envint.2021.106508
We used Bayesian Kernel Machine Regression (BKMR) as well as traditional linear and logistic regressions to examine the cross-sectional associations of chemicals with baseline BP and HDP.
We used Bayesian Kernel Machine Regression (BKMR) as well as traditional linear and logistic regressions to examine the cross-sectional associations of chemicals with baseline BP and HDP.
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10.21203/RS.3.RS-188622/V1
We investigated cross-sectional associations of FBP retention in the white matter (WM) with MRI-based markers of WM degeneration, AD clinical progression, and CSF biomarkers.
We investigated cross-sectional associations of FBP retention in the white matter (WM) with MRI-based markers of WM degeneration, AD clinical progression, and CSF biomarkers.
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10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132066
The cross-sectional associations of urinary PAH metabolites with appendicular skeletal muscle mass and hand grip strength in adults were first investigated in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES).
The cross-sectional associations of urinary PAH metabolites with appendicular skeletal muscle mass and hand grip strength in adults were first investigated in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES).
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10.1186/s12916-021-01915-8
Further, we investigated the cross-sectional associations between NfL, tau, neuropsychological functioning, and brain structures.
Further, we investigated the cross-sectional associations between NfL, tau, neuropsychological functioning, and brain structures.
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10.1093/SLEEP/ZSAB072.135
This study was conducted to explore cross-sectional associations between seropositivity of K serotypes of P.
This study was conducted to explore cross-sectional associations between seropositivity of K serotypes of P.
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10.3390/nu13030768
In this study, our aims were to (1) identify dietary patterns with exploratory factor analysis, (2) assess cross-sectional associations between dietary patterns and depression subtypes, and (3) examine the potentially mediating effect of dietary patterns in the associations between CVRFs and depression subtypes.
In this study, our aims were to (1) identify dietary patterns with exploratory factor analysis, (2) assess cross-sectional associations between dietary patterns and depression subtypes, and (3) examine the potentially mediating effect of dietary patterns in the associations between CVRFs and depression subtypes.
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10.1111/hiv.13156
Among participants established on ART, cross-sectional associations with ART non-adherence [missing ≥2 consecutive days of ART on ≥2 occasions in the past three months] and viral-non suppression [viral load (VL) > 50 copies/mL] were assessed using logistic regression.
Among participants established on ART, cross-sectional associations with ART non-adherence [missing ≥2 consecutive days of ART on ≥2 occasions in the past three months] and viral-non suppression [viral load (VL) > 50 copies/mL] were assessed using logistic regression.
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10.1371/journal.pone.0246073
METHODS
We examined cross-sectional associations of insomnia symptoms with biological mechanisms of HIV-CVD (immune activation, systemic inflammation, and coagulation) among 1,542 people with HIV from the Veterans Aging Cohort Study (VACS) Biomarker Cohort.
METHODS
We examined cross-sectional associations of insomnia symptoms with biological mechanisms of HIV-CVD (immune activation, systemic inflammation, and coagulation) among 1,542 people with HIV from the Veterans Aging Cohort Study (VACS) Biomarker Cohort.
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10.1186/s12199-021-01009-0
Methods Cross-sectional associations between SHS exposure and hypertension risk and BP values were evaluated using data for subjects who participated in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 1999–2016.
Methods Cross-sectional associations between SHS exposure and hypertension risk and BP values were evaluated using data for subjects who participated in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 1999–2016.
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10.22541/AU.162273979.95865645/V1
Cross-sectional associations between ACB and
inflammatory markers were examined for 1HC and 2HC, respectively.
Cross-sectional associations between ACB and
inflammatory markers were examined for 1HC and 2HC, respectively.
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10.1016/j.envpol.2021.116619
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999-2016 to examine cross-sectional associations between serum concentrations of four highly detected PFAS (PFOS, PFOA, PFHxS, PFNA) with the presence of antibodies to cytomegalovirus, Epstein Barr virus, hepatitis C and E, herpes simplex 1 and 2, HIV, T.
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999-2016 to examine cross-sectional associations between serum concentrations of four highly detected PFAS (PFOS, PFOA, PFHxS, PFNA) with the presence of antibodies to cytomegalovirus, Epstein Barr virus, hepatitis C and E, herpes simplex 1 and 2, HIV, T.
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10.1007/s00125-021-05521-4
Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate cross-sectional associations between plasma kynurenines and cognitive function in a cohort of middle-aged participants with normal glucose metabolism, prediabetes (defined as impaired fasting glucose and/or impaired glucose tolerance) and type 2 diabetes.
Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate cross-sectional associations between plasma kynurenines and cognitive function in a cohort of middle-aged participants with normal glucose metabolism, prediabetes (defined as impaired fasting glucose and/or impaired glucose tolerance) and type 2 diabetes.
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10.21032/JHIS.2021.46.2.163
Cross-sectional Associations between Particulate Matter (PM2.
Cross-sectional Associations between Particulate Matter (PM2.
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10.1016/j.ebiom.2021.103391
The cross-sectional associations between endotrophin-levels and these 17 chronic age-related diseases were investigated using logistic regression and a set-analysis explored disease-combinations within multimorbidity.
The cross-sectional associations between endotrophin-levels and these 17 chronic age-related diseases were investigated using logistic regression and a set-analysis explored disease-combinations within multimorbidity.
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10.1016/b978-0-12-813073-5.00055-1
A number of studies, largely representing cross-sectional associations, have assessed the association between periodontal disease and TL and their relation to osteoporosis and BMD.
A number of studies, largely representing cross-sectional associations, have assessed the association between periodontal disease and TL and their relation to osteoporosis and BMD.
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10.1123/jpah.2019-0659
Using multivariable linear regression, the authors assessed cross-sectional associations between 7-day step counts at baseline (2006-2008) and BVs at follow-up (2012-2015) for age-stratified groups (<60 y and ≥60 y).
Using multivariable linear regression, the authors assessed cross-sectional associations between 7-day step counts at baseline (2006-2008) and BVs at follow-up (2012-2015) for age-stratified groups (<60 y and ≥60 y).
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10.1093/braincomms/fcab073
Cross-sectional associations between plasma and CSF phosphorylated tau181 and [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose were assessed using voxelwise linear regression models, with individuals stratified by diagnostic group and by β-amyloid status.
Cross-sectional associations between plasma and CSF phosphorylated tau181 and [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose were assessed using voxelwise linear regression models, with individuals stratified by diagnostic group and by β-amyloid status.
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10.1002/cpp.2588
Positive low-to-moderate cross-sectional associations between the four technological addictions and both generic and specific metacognitions were found, in accordance with the metacognitive model of addictive behaviors.
Positive low-to-moderate cross-sectional associations between the four technological addictions and both generic and specific metacognitions were found, in accordance with the metacognitive model of addictive behaviors.
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10.1093/gerona/glab214
This study aims to investigate cross-sectional associations of sleep duration and signs/symptoms of sleep-disordered breathing with hearing in a nationally representative cohort of U.
This study aims to investigate cross-sectional associations of sleep duration and signs/symptoms of sleep-disordered breathing with hearing in a nationally representative cohort of U.
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10.1007/s00125-021-05474-8
We studied the cross-sectional associations of two glucose variability indices (CGM-assessed SD [SDCGM] and CGM-assessed CV [CVCGM]) and time in range (TIRCGM) with carotid–femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV), carotid distensibility coefficient, carotid intima–media thickness, ankle–brachial index and circumferential wall stress via multiple linear regression.
We studied the cross-sectional associations of two glucose variability indices (CGM-assessed SD [SDCGM] and CGM-assessed CV [CVCGM]) and time in range (TIRCGM) with carotid–femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV), carotid distensibility coefficient, carotid intima–media thickness, ankle–brachial index and circumferential wall stress via multiple linear regression.
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10.21203/RS.3.RS-248769/V1
Cross-sectional associations between traumatic experiences and WMH volume were assessed in linear regression models.
Cross-sectional associations between traumatic experiences and WMH volume were assessed in linear regression models.
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10.1093/SLEEP/ZSAB072.044
This study compared sleep and circadian rest/activity rhythms (RARs), measured by standard and novel actigraphic indices, between participants with normal cognition or mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and examined cross-sectional associations between these measures and cognition.
This study compared sleep and circadian rest/activity rhythms (RARs), measured by standard and novel actigraphic indices, between participants with normal cognition or mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and examined cross-sectional associations between these measures and cognition.
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10.1093/geronb/gbab150
We examined cross-sectional associations between stress and neurocognition, and the role that metabolic syndrome (MetS) and systemic inflammation might play in these associations.
We examined cross-sectional associations between stress and neurocognition, and the role that metabolic syndrome (MetS) and systemic inflammation might play in these associations.
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10.1007/s10802-020-00714-8
These cross-sectional associations were generally consistent across two assessment waves separated by 19 months.
These cross-sectional associations were generally consistent across two assessment waves separated by 19 months.
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10.1016/j.amjcard.2021.08.033
We used multivariable logistic regression models to examine cross-sectional associations of alcohol consumption and blood pressure categories based on new American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association High Blood Pressure guidelines.
We used multivariable logistic regression models to examine cross-sectional associations of alcohol consumption and blood pressure categories based on new American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association High Blood Pressure guidelines.
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10.1186/s12937-021-00733-1
The aim of the present study was to investigate the sex-stratified cross-sectional associations of trait anxiety with intake of various macronutrients in a large population-based sample of non-diabetic adults.
The aim of the present study was to investigate the sex-stratified cross-sectional associations of trait anxiety with intake of various macronutrients in a large population-based sample of non-diabetic adults.
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10.1016/J.CPNEC.2021.100044
We examined the cross-sectional associations between total testosterone and the specific symptoms of depression using pooled data across three cycles of NHANES (2011–2012, 2013–2014, and 2015–2016).
We examined the cross-sectional associations between total testosterone and the specific symptoms of depression using pooled data across three cycles of NHANES (2011–2012, 2013–2014, and 2015–2016).
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10.1123/jpah.2020-0510
Relative risks for cross-sectional associations between neighborhood characteristics and meeting PA guidelines were estimated using Poisson regression.
Relative risks for cross-sectional associations between neighborhood characteristics and meeting PA guidelines were estimated using Poisson regression.
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